Filtration membranes are used extensively throughout the biopharmaceutical industry for a range of applications fron coarse filtration to nanofiltration.Advantages of filter technologies include easy scaling,disposability,and rapid and robust performance in a single-pass.The same advantages have been realized with membrane absobers.Chromatog. resins are inherently disadvantaged by diffusion limits of the pores in chromatog. media.Therefore , resin columns must be significantly oversized to match the performance of high productivity bioreactors.By comparsion ,membrane adsorbers take advantage of filter performance to deliver highly productive downstream operations.Surface-functionalized membranes from sartorius stedim biotech and pall life sciences typically use anion-exchange groups fro MAb polishing operations in neg. mode .Such flow-through chromatogrphy operations for impurity reduction can enhance purification productivity by over an order of magnitude.Natrix seperations 3-D hydrogel membrane columns demonstrate performance upto 20,000g/l membrane for MAbs,with impressive host cell protein(HCP) and virus reduction with only six seconds of residence time.Membrane adsorbers are increasingly used in new flexible manufacturing facilities,in which speed of operations and robust performance are essential produduction criteria.These functional membranes are the first truly disposable ,single-use chromatog. media with best-in-class .