A simple and easy method was established for the simultaneous determination of 73 pesticide residues in vegetables and fruits by gas chromatog.-tandem mass spectrometry (GC-MS/MS).After samples were ultrasonically extracted with hexane and centrifuged, the analytes in sample solution were separated with DB-5MS column (30 m × 0.25 mm, 0.25 μm).Qual. determination of the analytes was based on characteristic ion pairs and retention time using multiple reactions monitoring (MRM) mode.The mixed-matrixes standard curves were used for quantification.The calibration curves were mostly in the range of 10-1000 μg L-1.The limits of detection (LODs) of the method were from 0.012 to 18.8 μg kg-1 and limits of quantification (LOQs) were in the range of 0.042-61.8 μg kg-1, which were much lower than the maximum residue levels (MRLs) established by European legislation.The average recoveries of the method ranged from 86.7% to 124%, 85.6% to 117%, 89.2% to 111% at three spiked levels of 0.10, 0.20, 0.50 mg kg-1 in leek samples, with relative standard deviations (RSDs) of 1.84% to 11.3%, 2.40% to 9.50%, 0.79% to 8.30%, resp.Addnl., the method was more favorable than gas chromatog.-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) in the anal. of 15 spiked samples, including ten vegetables and five fruits.Three pesticides were detected in the samples of celery and apple by the established method and the GC-MS method.