This article describes the STR-324, dual enkephalinase inhibitor, on postoperative pain scores and it proof-of concept trial in patients after laparoscopic surgery.STR-324, a chem. stable analog of opiorphin, is a dual enkephalinase inhibitor that enhances the activity of endogenous enkephalins by inhibiting their degradationUnlike traditional opioids, STR-324 targets the δ-opioid receptor, offering potential advantages such as reduced dependency and absence of respiratory depression.To evaluate the efficacy and safety of STR-324 in managing postoperative pain in patients undergoing laparoscopic abdominal or pelvic surgery.In this double-blind, randomized exploratory trial, 81 patients received escalating doses of STR-324 via a 20-min infusion, while 26 patients received morphine as a comparator.The primary endpoint was the proportion of responders, defined as patients achieving a reduction in pain intensity by ≥2 points on an 11-point Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) or reaching an NRS score of ≤3 during the infusion period.Secondary endpoints included maximum decrease in pain intensity and safety evaluation.The maximum NRS reduction was 0.9 ± 1.3 for STR-324 and 1.0 ± 1.2 for morphine (P = 0.65). No safety concerns or adverse effects were observed in either group.The time to switch to standard pain management was similar between groups.STR-324 demonstrated promising analgesic effects in postoperative pain management, with no safety concerns.By enhancing endogenous opioid activity, STR-324 offers a novel, potentially safer alternative for treating moderate to severe pain.Further studies are warranted to confirm its efficacy and explore optimal dosing strategies.