New Delhi : Continuing its focus on addressing the challenge of skyrocketing
drug prices
, the Finance Minister, in her eighth Budget speech for the fiscal year 2025-26, announced a full exemption of basic customs duty (BCD) for 36 life-saving medications indicated for critical conditions such as cancer, autoimmune diseases, and rare disorders.
“To provide relief to patients, particularly those suffering from cancer, rare diseases, and other severe chronic conditions, I propose to add 36 lifesaving drugs and medicines to the list of medicines fully exempted from Basic Customs Duty,” the Finance Minister said in her Budget speech.
Previously, the exemption of BCD on these drugs was conditional on their availability free of cost under drug companies' Patient Assistance Programmes (PAP).
Among these 36 medications, 25 are indicated for the treatment of different types of cancer, five are prescribed for rare disorders, two for respiratory diseases, three for autoimmune conditions, and one is used in the treatment of retinal diseases.
The majority of these drugs are protected by patents, granting them global exclusivity, and are marketed by major pharmaceutical giants such as Merck, Roche, GSK, and AstraZeneca.
Notably, in the previous Budget, the government announced the exemption of customs duty on three cancer drugs—Osimertinib, Durvalumab, and Trastuzumab Deruxtecan. The first two medications are indicated for lung cancer, while the latter is used in the treatment of breast cancer patients.
Sharing his views on this announcement, Arjun Juneja, COO of Mankind Pharma, said, “The exemption of Basic Customs Duty on 36
life-saving drugs
makes critical treatments, especially for oncology and rare diseases, more affordable. It aligns with the government’s vision of a self-reliant India, lays a solid foundation for the
pharmaceutical sector
, and enhances
healthcare accessibility
.”
“The addition of 36 life-saving drugs to the list of medicines fully exempted from basic customs duty, along with six more medicines under concessional duty, will significantly reduce treatment costs for patients,” added DS Negi, CEO of Rajiv Gandhi Cancer Institute & Research Centre (RGCIRC).
Commenting on its impact on patients, Dr. Tarang Gianchandani, CEO of Sir H.N. Reliance Foundation, said, “The
basic customs duty exemption
on 36 life-saving drugs, including those for cancer and rare diseases, ensures that critical treatments remain within reach for countless patients and their families, bringing hope.”
List of 36 Medications given BCD Exemptions:
S.No.
Drug
Company
Clinical Indication
1.
Pembrolizumab
MSD (Merck, Sharp & Dohme)
Cancer
2.
Lorlatinib
Pfizer
Cancer
3.
Dacomitinib
Pfizer
Cancer
4.
Inotuzumab Ozogamicin
Pfizer
Cancer
5.
Ribociclib
Novartis
Cancer
6.
Dabrafenib
Novartis
Cancer
7.
Selumetinib
AstraZeneca
Cancer
8.
Fulvestrant
AstraZeneca
Cancer
9.
Acalabrutinib
AstraZeneca
Cancer
10.
Olaparib
AstraZeneca
Cancer
11.
Amivantamab
J&J
Cancer
12.
Teclistamab
J&J
Cancer
13.
Daratumumab and hyaluronidase-fih
J&J
Cancer
14.
Ibrutinib
J&J
Cancer
15.
Bortezomib
J&J
Cancer
16.
Daratumumab
J&J
Cancer
17.
Cetuximab
Merck Specialties (Merck KGaA)
Cancer
18.
Avelumab
Merck Specialties
Cancer
19.
Tepotinib
Merck Specialties
Cancer
20.
Brentuximab
Takeda
Cancer
21.
Vedolizumab
Takeda
Cancer
22.
Atezolizumab
Roche
Cancer
23.
Pertuzumab+trastuzumab
Roche
Cancer
24.
Polatuzumab vedotin
Roche
Cancer
25.
Alectinib
Roche
Cancer
26.
Benralizumab
Astrazeneca
Respiratory Disease (Asthma)
27.
Mepolizumab
GSK
Respiratory Disease (Severe Asthma)
28.
Ustekinumab
J&J
Autoimmune Disease (Psorasis)
29.
Ocrelizumab
Roche
Autoimmune Disease
(Multiple sclerosis)
30.
Luspatercepto
Bristol Myers Squibb
Autoimmune Disease (Anemia)
31.
Velaglucerase
Takeda
Rare Disorder
(Type 1 Gaucher disease)
32.
Agalsidase Alpha
Takeda
Rare Disorder (Fabry disease)
33.
Idursulphase
Takeda
Rare Disorder (Hunter syndrome)
34.
Risdiplam Powder
Roche
Rare Disorder (SMA)
35.
Emicizumab
Roche
Rare Disorder (Hemophillia)
36.
Faricimab
Roche
Retinal Disease
By
Online Bureau
,