Q3 · MEDICINE
Article
Author: Wood, Edgar ; Miley, Michael J. ; DeRyckere, Deborah ; Machius, Mischa ; Nichols, James ; Earp, H. Shelton ; Wang, Xiaodong ; Stashko, Michael A. ; Chen, Zhilong ; Zhang, Weihe ; Liu, Jing ; Graham, Douglas K. ; Norris-Drouin, Jacqueline ; Kireev, Dmitri ; Frye, Stephen V.
Mer tyrosine kinase (MerTK) is aberrantly elevated in various tumor cells and has a normal anti-inflammatory role in the innate immune system. Inhibition of MerTK may provide dual effects against these MerTK-expressing tumors through reducing cancer cell survival and redirecting the innate immune response. Recently, we have designed novel and potent macrocyclic pyrrolopyrimidines as MerTK inhibitors using a structure-based approach. The most active macrocycles had an EC50 below 40 nM in a cell-based MerTK phosphor-protein ELISA assay. The X-ray structure of macrocyclic analogue 3 complexed with MerTK was also resolved and demonstrated macrocycles binding in the ATP binding pocket of the MerTK protein as anticipated. In addition, the lead compound 16 (UNC3133) had a 1.6 h half-life and 16% oral bioavailability in a mouse PK study.