Author: Garcia-Nava, Marcos ; Roldan-Valadez, Ernesto ; Espinosa-Zerecero, Paulina ; Sanchez-Lobo, Daniela ; Cano-Garcia, Fernando ; Garcia-Blanco, Maria-Del-Carmen ; Cebrian-Garcia, Ricardo

Background Cryptococcosis is a severe but rare opportunistic fungal infection predominantly affecting immunocompromised individuals, such as posttransplant patients. The diagnosis is frequently delayed due to non-specific symptoms and lower incidence than other fungal infections. Case Report A case of a 50-year-old male renal transplant recipient who developed disseminated cryptococcosis complicated by multi-organ failure is presented. Despite adherence to international treatment guidelines, the patient's condition rapidly deteriorated due to the extensive immunosuppression required for transplant rejection management. The patient developed pneumonia and was diagnosed with disseminated cryptococcosis on the 10th day of hospitalization, with Cryptococcus gattii identified in the pulmonary system and pleura. The patient underwent multiple interventions, including bronchoscopy, lobectomy, and pneumonectomy. Despite aggressive treatment, the infection progressed, leading to severe complications, such as neurological decline, gastrointestinal bleeding, and ultimately, multi-organ failure. The patient passed away after 53 days of hospitalization. Conclusion This report highlights the importance of early diagnosis and multidisciplinary management in post-transplant patients with suspected opportunistic infections. The high mortality associated with disseminated cryptococcosis, particularly in severely immunosuppressed patients, underscores the need for vigilance and prompt intervention to improve patient outcomes.

01 Jan 2021·Epistemological Attributions to Entrepreneurial Firms

Review of Entrepreneurial Epistemologies

Author: Ananya Rajagopal

This chapter critically examines the entrepreneurial theories of classical, neo-classical, and modern schools of thought. The Marshallian and Kirzner’s theories have been discussed, which have emerged from classical school of thought. The classical arguments have been further linked to the theories of neo-classical school of thought represented by Schumpeter and arguments made in the gatekeeping concepts of entrepreneurial growth. This chapter further discusses the modern school of thought comprising stewardship theory, social cognition theory, business modeling, and digitization. The epistemological transition between classical and neo-classical, and neo-classical and modern schools of thought has been discussed in this chapter to bridge the contextual knowledge across the philosophies on entrepreneurship.

01 Jan 2021·Epistemological Attributions to Entrepreneurial Firms

Entrepreneurship and Markets

Author: Ananya Rajagopal

This chapter discusses the attributes of entrepreneurship and marketing strategies in the contemporary context with focus on MSMEs. The SMART entrepreneurship traits including strategic attributes, performance measurement, applied innovation, market responsiveness, and technology have been discussed in relation to upstream collaborations of MSMEs with large industries. In addition, marketing of reverse innovation products and exploring entrepreneurial opportunities in biomimicry segment have been discussed in this chapter. Discussion on biomimicry offers an interconnected understanding between life, society, and business. The principle attributes of innovation that affect customer-centric innovation have been discussed as the major challenge in improving the performance of MSMEs.

100 Deals associated with Universidad Anáhuac México Sur

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