Last update 08 May 2025

Pantothenate Kinase-Associated Neurodegeneration

Basic Info

Synonyms
Brain Iron Accumulation Type I Syndrome, Degeneration, Pigmentary Pallidal, Dystrophies, Juvenile-Onset Neuroaxonal
+ [60]
Introduction
A rare autosomal recessive degenerative disorder which usually presents in late childhood or adolescence. Clinical manifestations include progressive MUSCLE SPASTICITY; hyperreflexia; MUSCLE RIGIDITY; DYSTONIA; DYSARTHRIA; and intellectual deterioration which progresses to severe dementia over several years. (From Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, p972; Davis & Robertson, Textbook of Neuropathology, 2nd ed, pp972-929)

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