Last update 19 Sep 2024

Muscle Spasticity

Basic Info

Synonyms
Involuntary muscle stiffness, contraction, or spasm, MUSCLE SPASTICITY, Muscle Spasticity
+ [28]
Introduction
A form of muscle hypertonia associated with upper MOTOR NEURON DISEASE. Resistance to passive stretch of a spastic muscle results in minimal initial resistance (a "free interval") followed by an incremental increase in muscle tone. Tone increases in proportion to the velocity of stretch. Spasticity is usually accompanied by HYPERREFLEXIA and variable degrees of MUSCLE WEAKNESS. (From Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, p54)

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