Last update 08 May 2025

Leukocyte Adhesion Deficiency Type 1

Basic Info

Synonyms
LAD, LAD - Leucocyte adhesion deficiency type 1, LAD - Leukocyte adhesion deficiency type 1
+ [29]
Introduction
A rare immunodeficiency with an autosomal recessive pattern of inheritance. It is caused by mutation in the ITGB2 gene on chromosome 21 which codes for the beta subunit of beta-2 integrin (CD18). The mutation results in significantly reduced or absent expression of CD18 on the surface of leukocytes which impairs their ability to migrate and interact with antigens. Initial clinical signs include omphalitis and delayed separation of the umbilical cord. The clinical course is marked by recurrent bacterial and fungal infection without pus formation. In instances where there is < 1% expression of CD18, prognosis is dismal with a high likelihood for life-threatening infection within the first year of life.

Analysis

Perform a panoramic analysis of this field.
Perform a panoramic analysis of this field.
Hiro LS Researcher
The AI Search Engine Built to Accelerate Biopharma Decisions
Search across billion-scale life sciences data to uncover signals, validate evidence, and act with confidence.
Ask any biopharma research question→
Get started for free today!
Accelerate Strategic R&D decision making with Synapse, Patsnap’s AI-powered Connected Innovation Intelligence Platform Built for Life Sciences Professionals.
Discover Synapse Data Servers
Synapse data is now integrated into the PatSnap LS Model Context Protocol (MCP) service. Customize your LLM agent now using our MCP server!
Bio
Bio Sequences Search & Analysis
Sign up for free
Chemical
Chemical Structures Search & Analysis
Sign up for free