Drug Type Small molecule drug |
Synonyms Bo Yongso, Botreso, Multi-carotenoids + [2] |
Target- |
Action- |
Mechanism- |
Therapeutic Areas |
Active Indication |
Inactive Indication- |
Originator Organization |
Active Organization |
Inactive Organization- |
License Organization |
Drug Highest PhaseNDA/BLA |
First Approval Date- |
Regulation- |
Start Date01 Aug 2017 |
Sponsor / Collaborator |
Start Date04 Jan 2016 |
Sponsor / Collaborator- |
Start Date01 Aug 2011 |
Sponsor / Collaborator |
The psychedelic mushroom market has expanded rapidly due to changing regulations and increasing consumer demand. Product diversity now extends beyond traditional capsules and tablets to include gummies, powders, and confectionery items, complicating quality control efforts. To assess the quality and potential adulteration of Amanita musca-ria and Psilocybe cubensis-based products, a validated LC-QToF-MS method was developed. This method focused on five characteristic compounds: ibotenic acid (IBA), muscimol (MUS), muscarine, psilocin, and psilocybin that are constituents of A. muscaria and P. cubensis mushrooms. Method validation demonstrated satisfactory linearity, precision, and recovery of all five analytes. Psilocin and psilocybin levels ranged from 0.001-1.6% and 9.9-19.3%, respectively, in five Psilocybe species samples, while IBA, MUS, and muscarine levels in two samples of Amanita muscaria were 0.03-0.04%, 0.01- 0.02%, and 0.01-0.02%, respectively. By comparing commercial products to authentic samples, we evaluated the overall quality of 27 across various formulations. Our analysis included 14 gummies, three chocolates, six capsules, one tablet, and three powders. Although 11 of 14 gummies claimed to contain Amanita mushroom extracts, only MUS and muscarine were detected, without IBA. Interestingly, one gummy product indicated the presence of psilocin and psilocybin despite the labeling that claimed, "no psilocybin." Eleven products contained psilocin and psilocybin as anticipated, but five products lacked all target compounds. These findings underscore the need for standardized product specifications. Nevertheless, the established LC-QToF-MS approach could serve as a valuable tool for evaluating the quality of magic mushroom-based consumer products.


| Indication | Highest Phase | Country/Location | Organization | Date |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms | NDA/BLA | United States | - | |
| Prostatic Hyperplasia | NDA/BLA | United States | - |
| Study | Phase | Population | Analyzed Enrollment | Group | Results | Evaluation | Publication Date |
|---|
Phase 3 | 302 | piimzmsvam(yhlhgwigcc) = no significant difference between groups in the U.S. subgroup and statistically significant improvement in the Asian subgroup (Taiwan) and the pooled Taiwan-U.S. population compared to placebo. vxlpinferv (omwrmjeruk ) View more | Positive | 22 Aug 2025 | |||
Placebo |






