Ipsen’s grand plan to open up new markets for the cancer drug Onivyde has hit a snag. Its Phase III trial testing the therapy in small cell lung cancer failed the primary endpoint on overall survival, casting a shadow on its regulatory prospects.
Onivyde, a liposomal injection of the chemotherapy irinotecan, was originally developed by Merrimack and struggled to gain traction. But in 2017 Ipsen’s then-CEO, David Meek, saw potential in the drug and wagered $575 million in cash — plus $450 million in milestones — to grab US rights to the drug in hopes of building a whole franchise around it.
Per the announced terms, FDA approval in small cell lung cancer was a $150 million milestone.
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Source: Endpts
It’s yet unclear what the future of Onivyde in this indication would look like. Ipsen noted that although the OS endpoint was not met, Onivyde did double the objective response rate compared to topotecan, the chemotherapy used in the control arm. The company will share the results with regulators.
“While the results from the analysis of the RESILIENT trial have not demonstrated an overall survival benefit with Onivyde in patients in second-line small cell lung cancer, we will now work with our teams to analyze the data further before decisions regarding next steps are made,” said Howard Mayer, Ipsen’s head of R&D, in a statement.
The drug, which is currently approved to treat metastatic adenocarcinoma of the pancreas after disease progression following gemcitabine-based therapy, brought in close to $41 million for Ipsen in the first quarter of 2022 — marking “double-digit” growth from previous quarters and more than double what Merrimack earned before the deal with Ipsen.
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