Jiangsu Famous Medical Technology Co., Ltd

A Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial of Shenbai Granules for Preventing Recurrence of Low-Risk Colorectal Adenomas（LRCRA）.
Study Population: Post-resection patients with low-risk colorectal adenomas and Spleen Deficiency with Dampness-Heat Syndrome per TCM criteria.
Sample Size: 450 subjects (1:1 randomization; 225 per arm) accounting for ≤20% dropout.
Study Hypothesis (Exploratory) ： This exploratory trial aims to evaluate the potential efficacy and safety of Shenbai Granules, a TCM formula, in reducing LRCRA recurrence. Based on preliminary data suggesting a 32.64% relative risk reduction in LRCRA recurrence at 2 years, we hypothesize that Shenbai Granules may demonstrate clinically meaningful prevention of adenoma recurrence and offer a favorable safety profile in the target TCM syndrome population. No formal statistical hypothesis is tested.
Statistical Analysis Analysis Sets: mITT (primary efficacy), PPS, SS (safety). Primary Analysis: Proportion difference (Newcombe method) and χ²/Fisher's exact test (stratified CMH if applicable).
Sensitivity analyses: PPS, tipping-point imputation for missing data. Safety: Descriptive summaries of AEs/SAEs (MedDRA-coded), lab abnormalities.

This multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial will enroll 450 patients with completely resected high-risk colorectal adenoma (HR-CRA), randomly assigned (1:1) to 6 months of Shenbai Granules (SBG) or placebo, followed for 3 years post-polypectomy. Primary endpoint: 3-year cumulative incidence of metachronous HR-CRA. Secondary endpoints: incidence, number, size, distribution, histology of low-risk adenomas and serrated lesions, and colorectal cancer occurrence.

This is a single-arm, open-label, exploratory clinical study