Harran University

The aim of this study was to evaluate the translation, cross-cultural fit, and psychometric properties of the ICU-specific pressure injury risk scale

This study aims to investigate the effects of using the Wave One Gold file alone and in combination with different files on postoperative pain in patients with asymptomatic apical periodontitis. The results of the study may provide important insights into the impact of these file systems on postoperative pain. . The main questions it aims to answer are:
It will also reveal whether reciprocating files can be used alone or not.
Participants will:
Go under treatment with different shaping protocols The researchers will shape using only the Wave One gold file in the first group.
In the second group, they will first perform coronal shaping with the One Flare file and then complete the final shaping with the Wave One Gold file In the third group, coronal shaping will first be performed with the One Flare, followed by working length shaping with the Wave One Gold glider file, and the final shaping will again be completed with the Wave One file. For sham group Using a #10K-type stainless-steel file, the operator will establish the working length 0.5 mm short of the apex indicated by the apex locator and will confirm it on periapical radiograph. The operator will prepare the glide path using a #15K-type stainless-steel hand file with push-pull motion.On sensing resistance, the file will withdraw.
recapitulation was performed with a #10K-type operator then will irrigate the root canals with 2 mL of 5%NaOCl . Then, they will be shaped using WaveOne Gold Glider and WaveOne in reciprocal mode. After the treatment, the patient's pain score will be recorded.
They will Visit the clinic three days later Keep avisual analogue scala of their symptoms and than compare different shaping protocols

In our planned study, it is envisaged that patients who receive breathing exercises and pressurized cold application will experience a decrease in the level of pain they feel during the debridement process, a decrease in their anxiety levels, and an improvement in their vital signs, and that these study findings will constitute an important data source to reduce the pain and anxiety that occurs during the debridement process.