Ausl Della Romagna

Cesarean section is a surgical procedure that involves significant pain, which is managed through a multimodal pharmacological approach.The primary objective of the study is to evaluate the quality of hospitalization after cesarean section using the QRo11 questionnaire in patients treated with a postoperative Erector Spinae Plane Block compared to those treated with intrathecal morphine.

The goal of this physiological study is to determine whether ventilator-delivered sigh breaths during pressure support ventilation (PSV) provide a reliable bedside index of lung recruitability and can guide PEEP optimization.The main questions it aims to answer are:
* Does respiratory system compliance measured at the end of a sigh (Crs_sigh) differ from compliance obtained with an inspiratory hold during an assisted breath (Crs_assisted), and can the Crs_sigh/Crs_assisted ratio indicate recruitability?
* Does adjusting PEEP based on the sigh-derived recruitability index improve respiratory mechanics and gas exchange compared with usual clinical PEEP settings?

Study design: single arm, interventional and multicenter study. The objectives are evaluate Safety and efficacy of TAVI in Department of Cardiology without on site cardiac Surgery for symptomatic severe aortic valve stenosis by expert operator team, in patients with prohibitive surgical risk. For the pilot phase, 20 patients will be enrolled. For whole study, all consecutive patients undergoing TAVI in center without CS on site will be enrolled to reach a number of about 200 patients.