Last update 01 Nov 2024

Sp1

Last update 01 Nov 2024

Basic Info

Synonyms

SP1, Sp1 transcription factor, specificity protein 1

+ [3]

Introduction

Transcription factor that can activate or repress transcription in response to physiological and pathological stimuli. Binds with high affinity to GC-rich motifs and regulates the expression of a large number of genes involved in a variety of processes such as cell growth, apoptosis, differentiation and immune responses. Highly regulated by post-translational modifications (phosphorylations, sumoylation, proteolytic cleavage, glycosylation and acetylation). Binds also the PDGFR-alpha G-box promoter. May have a role in modulating the cellular response to DNA damage. Implicated in chromatin remodeling. Plays an essential role in the regulation of FE65 gene expression. In complex with ATF7IP, maintains telomerase activity in cancer cells by inducing TERT and TERC gene expression. Isoform 3 is a stronger activator of transcription than isoform 1. Positively regulates the transcription of the core clock component BMAL1 (PubMed:10391891, PubMed:11371615, PubMed:11904305, PubMed:14593115, PubMed:16377629, PubMed:16478997, PubMed:16943418, PubMed:17049555, PubMed:18171990, PubMed:18199680, PubMed:18239466, PubMed:18513490, PubMed:18619531, PubMed:19193796, PubMed:20091743, PubMed:21798247, PubMed:21046154). Plays a role in the recruitment of SMARCA4/BRG1 on the c-FOS promoter. Plays a role in protecting cells against oxidative stress following brain injury by regulating the expression of RNF112 (By similarity).

Drugs associated with Sp1

AIT-102

Target

Sp1

Mechanism

Sp1 inhibitors

Active Org.

EntreChem SL [+1]

Originator Org.

EntreChem SL

Active Indication

Ewing Sarcoma [+2]

Inactive Indication-

Drug Highest PhaseIND Application

First Approval Ctry. / Loc.-

First Approval Date20 Jan 1800

IMB-S7

Target

Sp1

Mechanism

Sp1 inhibitors

Active Org.

Institute of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences

Originator Org.

Institute of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences

Active Indication

Fibrosis, Liver

Inactive Indication-

Drug Highest PhasePreclinical

First Approval Ctry. / Loc.-

First Approval Date20 Jan 1800

NTX-341

Target

Sp1

Mechanism

Sp1 inhibitors

Active Org.

NeuroTau, Inc.Startup

Originator Org.

NeuroTau, Inc.Startup

Active Indication

Alzheimer Disease [+3]

Inactive Indication-

Drug Highest PhasePreclinical

First Approval Ctry. / Loc.-

First Approval Date20 Jan 1800

100 Clinical Results associated with Sp1

100 Translational Medicine associated with Sp1

0 Patents (Medical) associated with Sp1

12,696

Literatures (Medical) associated with Sp1

31 Dec 2024·Cancer Biology & Therapy

P4HA2 promotes tumor progression and is transcriptionally regulated by SP1 in colorectal cancer

Article

Author: Ding, Wenjun ; Fu, Jihong ; Dai, Zhujiang ; Dang, Xuening ; Liang, Zhonglin ; Song, Jinglue ; Chen, Xiaojian

P4HA2 has been implicated in various malignant tumors; however, its expression and functional role in colorectal cancer (CRC) remain poorly elucidated. This study aims to investigate the involvement of P4HA2 in CRC metastasis and progression, uncovering the underlying mechanisms. In colorectal cancer (CRC), P4HA2 exhibited overexpression, and elevated levels of P4HA2 expression were associated with an unfavorable prognosis. Functional assays demonstrated P4HA2's regulation of cell proliferation, and epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) both in vitro and in vivo. Additionally, the AGO1 expression was correlated with P4HA2, and depletion of AGO1 reversed the proliferation and EMT function induced by P4HA2. Chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) and luciferase assays suggested that the transcription factor SP1 binds to the promoter sequence of P4HA2, activating its expression in CRC. This study unveiled SP1 as a transcriptional regulator of P4HA2 in CRC and AGO1 is a probable target of P4HA2. In conclusion, P4HA2 emerges as a potential prognostic biomarker and promising therapeutic target in colorectal cancer.

01 Dec 2024·Gene

MicroRNA-124-3p targets Sp1 transcription factor to regulate glioma progression in rats

Article

Author: Vaghf, Atena ; Khansarinejad, Behzad ; Mondanizadeh, Mahdieh ; Sadegh, Mehdi

Gliomas are the most prevalent malignancies of the central nervous system (CNS). Downregulation of microRNA‑124 (miR‑124) has been identified in glioma; however, its biological functions in glioma are not yet fully understood. Specificity protein 1 (SP1) is a type of transcription factor that is involved in cancer progression. In this study, we examined the targeting of Sp1 mRNA by miR-124-3p in a rat glioma model. After confirming and selecting the binding of Sp1 to miR-124 with the help of bioinformatics methods, adult male Wistar rats were used to induce glioma by microinjection of 1 × 10⁶ C₆ cells into the striatum area of brain. The rats were divided into 3 groups; intact, sham and glioma groups. The presence of glioma was confirmed 21 days after implantation through histological analysis. The expression levels of miR-124 and SP1 genes in the experimental groups were examined using quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR). Our data showed that the expression of miR-124 was significantly downregulated in glioma group compared to the sham and intact group, while the expression of SP1 was significantly upregulated. We found that the expression levels of miR-124 and Sp1 were decreased and increased in C6 cell line compared to the normal brain tissue cell line, respectively. The results indicated that Sp1 was identified as a direct target of miR‑124 through luciferase reporter assays. In summary, this study demonstrated for the first time that miR-124 expression is downregulated and Sp1 expression is upregulated in an animal model of glioma, which, in turn, may be involved in the development of glioma brain cancer.

01 Dec 2024·Current Medicinal Chemistry

Prognostic Value and Therapeutic Significance of CCL Chemokines in Gastric Cancer

Article

Author: Xie, Yunqian ; Tian, Yonggang ; Yi, Guirong ; Wu, Fanqi ; Bai, Feihu ; Dang, Xiaoyu ; Wang, Jun ; Zhang, Dekui

Background:Gastric cancer is one of the most common malignant tumours of the gastrointestinal tract, which has a significant negative impact on human health.Aims:CCL chemokines play important roles in a variety of tumor microenvironments; nevertheless, gastric cancer has surprisingly limited associations with CCL chemokines.Methods:In our study, we comprehensively utilized bioinformatics analysis tools and databases such as cBioPortal, UALCAN, GEPIA, GeneMANIA, STRING, and TRRUST to clarify the clinical significance and biology function of CCL chemokines in gastric cancer.Results:The mRNA expression levels of CCL1/3/4/5/7/8/14/15/18/20/21/22/26 were up-regulated, while the mRNA expression levels of CCL2/11/13/16/17/19/23/24/25/28 were down-regulated. The chemokine significantly associated with the pathological stage of gastric cancer is CCL2/11/19/21. In gastric cancer, the expression level of CCL chemokines was not associated with disease-free survival, but low expression of CCL14 was significantly associated with longer overall survival. Therein, associated with the regulation of CCL chemokines are only 10 transcription factors (RELA, NFKB1, STAT6, IRF3, REL, SPI1, STAT1, STAT3, JUN and SP1). The major biological process and functional enrichment of CCL chemokines are to induce cell-directed migration.Conclusion:These results may indicate that CCL chemokines may be immunotherapeutic targets and promising prognostic biomarkers for gastric cancer.

News (Medical) associated with Sp1

19 Sep 2024

·www.prnewswire.com

Mantle Cell Lymphoma Clinical Trial Pipeline Insights Featuring 20+ Companies | DelveInsight

Mantle cell lymphoma is a rare and aggressive type of non-Hodgkin lymphoma originating from B-cells in the "mantle zone" of the lymph nodes. The development of novel targeted therapies and immunotherapies, such as Bruton's tyrosine kinase (BTK) inhibitors, is improving treatment outcomes and driving market growth for Mantle cell lymphoma. LAS VEGAS, Sept. 19, 2024 /PRNewswire/ -- DelveInsight's ' Mantle Cell Lymphoma Pipeline Insight 2024 ' report provides comprehensive global coverage of pipeline mantle cell lymphoma therapies in various stages of clinical development, major pharmaceutical companies are working to advance the pipeline space and future growth potential of the mantle cell lymphoma pipeline domain. Key Takeaways from the Mantle Cell Lymphoma Pipeline Report DelveInsight's mantle cell lymphoma pipeline report depicts a robust space with 20+ active players working to develop 22+ pipeline therapies for mantle cell lymphoma treatment. Key mantle cell lymphoma companies such as AbbVie, Adicet Bio, InnoCare Pharma Inc., Guangzhou Lupeng Pharmaceutical Company LTD., BeiGene, Nurix, LegoChem Biosciences, Xynomic Pharmaceuticals, Merck & Co, Incyte Corporation, TG Therapeutics, Janssen/Pharmacyclics, Eternity Bioscience, Traws Pharm, Advenchen Laboratories, and others are evaluating new mantle cell lymphoma drugs to improve the treatment landscape. Promising mantle cell lymphoma pipeline therapies such as Venetoclax, ADI-001, Orelabrutinib, LP-168, BGB-11417, NX 2127, LCB 71, NX 5948, Abexinostat, Pembrolizumab, Parsaclisib, Umbralisib, Ibrutinib, Edralbrutinib, Narazaciclib, Lucitanib, and others are under different phases of mantle cell lymphoma clinical trials. In May 2024, AstraZeneca had announced positive interim results from the Phase III ECHO clinical trial, which evaluated Bruton's tyrosine kinase (BTK) inhibitor Calquence (acalabrutinib) in combination with standard chemoimmunotherapy for treating mantle cell lymphoma (MCL). In March 2024, BeiGene, Ltd. announced the presentation of emerging oncology pipeline data at the American Association for Cancer Research (AACR) Annual Meeting. Additional highlights include preclinical characterization data for an investigational BTK degrader, BGB-16673, currently in clinical development for B-cell malignancies, including mantle cell lymphoma In October 2023, Ascentage Pharma announced that it has entered into a clinical collaboration with AstraZeneca Investment. The two companies will jointly conduct a registrational Phase III study of the Bcl-2 inhibitor, APG-2575 (lisaftoclax), in combination with AstraZeneca's Bruton's tyrosine kinase (BTK) inhibitor, CALQUENCE® (acalabrutinib), in treatment-naive patients with first-line chronic lymphocytic leukemia/small lymphocytic lymphoma (CLL/SLL). In January 2023, the FDA granted an orphan drug designation to LP-284, a novel small-molecule, next-generation acylfulvene, for the treatment of mantle cell lymphoma (MCL), a rare and aggressive form of B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL), according to an announcement from Lantern Pharma. Request a sample and discover the recent advances in mantle cell lymphoma treatment drugs @ Mantle Cell Lymphoma Pipeline Report The mantle cell lymphoma pipeline report provides detailed profiles of pipeline assets, a comparative analysis of clinical and non-clinical stage mantle cell lymphoma drugs, inactive and dormant assets, a comprehensive assessment of driving and restraining factors, and an assessment of opportunities and risks in the mantle cell lymphoma clinical trial landscape. Mantle Cell Lymphoma Overview Mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) is a rare subtype of B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphomas (NHLs) characterized by the (11,14) translocation, leading to overexpression of the cyclin D1 (CCND1) gene. Its various morphological variants can make diagnosis challenging, though some cases are straightforward. Many individuals with MCL are asymptomatic in the early stages, but may later seek medical attention due to persistent, typically painless swelling of lymph nodes, especially in the neck and throat region (e.g., Waldeyer's ring). MCL is marked by a reciprocal chromosomal translocation t(11;14)(q13;q32), which places the cyclin D1 gene next to the immunoglobulin heavy chain gene, causing continuous cyclin D1 expression. This overexpression contributes to tumor cell proliferation through cell cycle dysregulation, chromosomal instability, and epigenetic changes. Rarely, MCL cases without this translocation may involve CCND2 or CCND3 translocations. Hypothetical molecular subtypes, based on the cell of origin, correlate with clinical phenotypes: classical or aggressive MCL arises from naive B cells lacking or having limited iGVH mutations and expressing SOX11, a neural transcription factor inhibiting terminal B cell differentiation. The indolent variant originates from antigen-experienced B cells with IGVH somatic hypermutations, typically SOX11-negative and genetically stable. Diagnosis of MCL involves detailed patient history, thorough clinical evaluation, and specialized tests, including biopsy of an affected lymph node or bone marrow. These tests confirm the NHL type and subtype, assess disease extent, and determine appropriate treatments. Treatment for MCL is multifaceted and tailored to each patient, often including chemotherapy, immunotherapy drugs like rituximab, targeted therapies such as ibrutinib, and stem cell transplants, particularly for aggressive disease or younger patients. Radiation therapy may target specific lymphoma areas. Participation in clinical trials can offer new treatment options. Treatment plans are developed collaboratively by healthcare professionals and patients, considering disease stage, overall health, and personal preferences. Regular monitoring and follow-up care are essential to track treatment response and manage side effects effectively. Find out more about mantle cell lymphoma treatment drugs @ Drugs for Mantle Cell Lymphoma Treatment A snapshot of the Mantle Cell Lymphoma Pipeline Drugs mentioned in the report: Learn more about the emerging mantle cell lymphoma pipeline therapies @ Mantle Cell Lymphoma Clinical Trials Mantle Cell Lymphoma Therapeutics Assessment The mantle cell lymphoma pipeline report proffers an integral view of the mantle cell lymphoma emerging novel therapies segmented by stage, product type, molecule type, mechanism of action, and route of administration. Scope of the Mantle Cell Lymphoma Pipeline Report Coverage: Global Therapeutic Assessment By Product Type: Mono, Combination, Mono/Combination Therapeutic Assessment By Clinical Stages: Discovery, Pre-clinical, Phase I, Phase II, Phase III Therapeutics Assessment By Route of Administration: Oral, Parenteral, Intravenous, Subcutaneous, Topical Therapeutics Assessment By Molecule Type: Recombinant fusion proteins, Small molecule, Monoclonal antibody, Peptide, Polymer, Gene therapy Therapeutics Assessment By Mechanism of Action: Apoptosis stimulants, Proto-oncogene protein c-bcl-2 inhibitors, Proteasome inhibitors, Immunologic cytotoxicity, T lymphocyte replacements, Agammaglobulinemia tyrosine kinase inhibitors Key Mantle Cell Lymphoma Companies: AbbVie, Adicet Bio, InnoCare Pharma Inc., Guangzhou Lupeng Pharmaceutical Company LTD., BeiGene, Nurix, LegoChem Biosciences, Xynomic Pharmaceuticals, Merck & Co, Incyte Corporation, TG Therapeutics, Janssen/Pharmacyclics, Eternity Bioscience, Traws Pharm, Advenchen Laboratories, and others Key Mantle Cell Lymphoma Pipeline Therapies: Venetoclax, ADI-001, Orelabrutinib, LP-168, BGB-11417, NX 2127, LCB 71, NX 5948, Abexinostat, Pembrolizumab, Parsaclisib, Umbralisib, Ibrutinib, Edralbrutinib, Narazaciclib, Lucitanib, and others Dive deep into rich insights for new drugs for mantle cell lymphoma treatment, visit @ Mantle Cell Lymphoma Drugs Table of Contents For further information on the mantle cell lymphoma pipeline therapeutics, reach out @ Mantle Cell Lymphoma Treatment Drugs Related Reports B-Cell Lymphoma Epidemiology B-Cell Lymphoma Epidemiology Forecast – 2032 report delivers an in-depth understanding of the disease, historical and forecasted epidemiology as well as the B-cell lymphoma epidemiology trends. B-Cell Lymphoma Market B-Cell Lymphoma Market Insights, Epidemiology, and Market Forecast – 2032 report deliver an in-depth understanding of the disease, historical and forecasted epidemiology, as well as the market trends, market drivers, market barriers, and key B-cell lymphoma companies, including Vincerx Pharma, Ubix Therapeutics, Biomea Fusion Inc, Shanghai Hengrui Pharmaceutical, BeiGene, Hanmi Pharmaceutical, among others. Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma Pipeline Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma Pipeline Insight – 2024 report provides comprehensive insights about the pipeline landscape, pipeline drug profiles, including clinical and non-clinical stage products, and the key DLBCL companies, including Genmab, Roche, Acerta Pharma, Autolus, Xynomic Pharmaceuticals, Genentech, Celgene, AbbVie, Mabion, among others. Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma Market Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma Market Insights, Epidemiology, and Market Forecast – 2034 report deliver an in-depth understanding of the disease, historical and forecasted epidemiology, as well as the market trends, market drivers, market barriers, and key B-cell lymphoma companies, including AbbVie, Genmab, Merck, Roche, Xencor and Janssen, Denovo Biopharma, Calithera Biosciences, IMV, Biogen, Autolus Therapeutics, Allogene Therapeutics, Novartis, Miltenyi Biomedicine, Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, among others. About DelveInsight DelveInsight is a leading Business Consultant and Market Research firm focused exclusively on life sciences. It supports pharma companies by providing comprehensive end-to-end solutions to improve their performance. Get hassle-free access to all the healthcare and pharma market research reports through our subscription-based platform PharmDelve . Contact Us Shruti Thakur [email protected] +14699457679 Logo: SOURCE DelveInsight Business Research, LLP WANT YOUR COMPANY'S NEWS FEATURED ON PRNEWSWIRE.COM? 440k+ Newsrooms & Influencers 9k+ Digital Media Outlets 270k+ Journalists Opted In GET STARTED

Phase 3ImmunotherapyOrphan Drug

Analysis

Perform a panoramic analysis of this field.

view full example data

Chat with Hiro

Get started for free today!

Accelerate Strategic R&D decision making with Synapse, PatSnap’s AI-powered Connected Innovation Intelligence Platform Built for Life Sciences Professionals.

Start your data trial now!

Synapse data is also accessible to external entities via APIs or data packages. Empower better decisions with the latest in pharmaceutical intelligence.

Bio

Bio Sequences Search & Analysis

Chemical

Chemical Structures Search & Analysis