What are the side effects of Valbenazine Tosylate?

Valbenazine Tosylate is a medication primarily used for the treatment of tardive dyskinesia, a disorder characterized by involuntary, repetitive body movements. Like all medications, Valbenazine Tosylate comes with its own set of potential side effects that patients and healthcare providers need to be aware of.

One of the most common side effects of Valbenazine Tosylate is drowsiness. Patients often report feeling unusually tired or lethargic after taking the medication. This can impact daily activities and overall quality of life, making it essential to monitor the level of sedation and adjust dosages if necessary.

Another frequently reported side effect is dry mouth. This can be uncomfortable and may lead to other issues such as bad breath, difficulty swallowing, and dental problems over time. Staying hydrated and using saliva substitutes can help manage this particular side effect.

In addition to drowsiness and dry mouth, some patients may experience headaches. These headaches can range in intensity and may be occasional or frequent. Over-the-counter pain relievers can often alleviate this symptom, but persistent headaches should be discussed with a healthcare provider.

Dizziness is another potential side effect of Valbenazine Tosylate. This can be particularly concerning as it increases the risk of falls, especially in older adults. Patients are advised to stand up slowly from sitting or lying positions to minimize dizziness and to seek medical advice if this side effect becomes problematic.

Gastrointestinal issues, such as nausea and vomiting, are also reported by some users. These symptoms can often be managed with dietary adjustments and over-the-counter medications, but severe or persistent gastrointestinal distress should be brought to the attention of a healthcare provider.

Some patients may experience an increase in heart rate, known as tachycardia. This can be a serious side effect that requires immediate medical attention. Regular monitoring of heart rate and blood pressure is recommended, particularly when starting the medication or adjusting the dosage.

In more severe cases, Valbenazine Tosylate can cause neuroleptic malignant syndrome (NMS), a rare but life-threatening condition characterized by muscle rigidity, fever, altered mental status, and autonomic dysfunction. If any symptoms of NMS occur, it is crucial to seek emergency medical care immediately.

Additionally, there is a risk of allergic reactions to Valbenazine Tosylate. Symptoms can include rash, itching, swelling, severe dizziness, and trouble breathing. Any signs of an allergic reaction warrant immediate medical attention.

While the aforementioned side effects are some of the more common and severe ones, it is important to remember that not all patients will experience them, and some may experience side effects that are not listed here. Regular consultations with a healthcare provider can help manage and mitigate these risks, ensuring that the benefits of Valbenazine Tosylate outweigh its potential drawbacks.

In conclusion, while Valbenazine Tosylate can be highly effective in treating tardive dyskinesia, it is essential for patients and healthcare providers to be vigilant about its potential side effects. Monitoring and communicating any adverse reactions can help optimize treatment and maintain overall health and well-being.