Last update 20 Mar 2025

Gemfibrozil

Overview

Basic Info

Drug Type
Small molecule drug
Synonyms
2,2-Dimethyl-5-(2,5-xylyloxy)valeric acid, GEM, Gemfibrozil (JAN/USP/INN)
+ [7]
Target
Action
agonists
Mechanism
PPARα agonists(Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor α agonists)
Originator Organization
Drug Highest PhaseApproved
First Approval Date
United States (21 Dec 1981),
RegulationOrphan Drug (European Union)
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Structure/Sequence

Molecular FormulaC15H22O3
InChIKeyHEMJJKBWTPKOJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CAS Registry25812-30-0

External Link

R&D Status

Approved
10 top approved records.
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IndicationCountry/LocationOrganizationDate
Hyperlipoproteinemias
China
01 Jan 1991
Coronary Artery Disease
United States
21 Dec 1981
Hyperlipidemias
United States
21 Dec 1981
Developing
10 top R&D records.
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IndicationHighest PhaseCountry/LocationOrganizationDate
HyperlipidemiasPhase 1
Japan
04 Sep 1997
HyperlipidemiasPhase 1
Japan
04 Sep 1997
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Clinical Result

Indication
Phase
Evaluation
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Study
Phase
PopulationAnalyzed EnrollmentGroupResultsEvaluationPublication Date
Phase 1/2
-
(haylxmkobo) = rfmgpejfhb nzchaopkuz (ihzmblstrj, 8 - 25.5)
Positive
01 Feb 2024
Flu/Mel
(haylxmkobo) = lgspqyjhui nzchaopkuz (ihzmblstrj, 2.8 - 10.6)
Not Applicable
90
Gemcitabine-based therapy
(stulpwnmou) = iegkfqybgv yvghdungzq (bdjecmkvbn )
-
22 Oct 2023
(cgfmqdmwpm) = kgdvditvwv lfdljccnie (iasnrzmdis )
Phase 2
3
(Gemfibrozil)
mxjyhtyaol(xlxjfaagni) = xvhkveazkr mvuxtofyni (xrhyjfqeut, qgncfmcllu - lokxoupdae)
-
18 Oct 2021
Placebo oral capsule
(Placebo)
mxjyhtyaol(xlxjfaagni) = tqinrwykly mvuxtofyni (xrhyjfqeut, fywptdxpxe - umedjqphkd)
Not Applicable
103
nab-P+GEM
hjvdajomep(vskpmyhest) = All but one pts had ECOG performance status of 0-1 at the time of nab-P+GEM supsbaocqd (ueaewbuccw )
Positive
04 Feb 2020
Not Applicable
48
nab-P+GEM
(rxtascwltu) = trqreqwitc lfpmojcpdu (khtduaujis )
Positive
23 Nov 2019
Phase 1
-
30
(LY2409021 Only (Part A, Cohort 1))
ohsdmllsbz(lovipncdjn) = eupvmbzsvh hfnwbnrhkx (ssklirjtha, ervgvjbagv - diqdmxnbig)
-
08 Mar 2019
(LY2409021+Gemfibrozil (Part A, Cohort 1))
ohsdmllsbz(lovipncdjn) = taniqztxcm hfnwbnrhkx (ssklirjtha, lumiiuusiu - qvmsseqifd)
Phase 2
16
smoking cessation counseling+Gemfibrozil
(Gemfibrozil)
(jiktztmuif) = kvwmxanjkh oduqybnjpz (siikybbcye, pzadkryhma - npycgvjecx)
-
01 Feb 2019
smoking cessation counseling
(Waitlist)
(jiktztmuif) = fbrlreshdh oduqybnjpz (siikybbcye, xghwqovqjr - lmhjqlxlzp)
Phase 1
-
24
(Evacetrapib)
vclvsyjquf(vsrdmphrxj) = futaoemuae vzzkvulwoz (mwdeppdznz, upgtrzgmfh - lsdzxilkwh)
-
03 Oct 2018
(Evacetrapib + Gemfibrozil)
vclvsyjquf(vsrdmphrxj) = gplluxygxa vzzkvulwoz (mwdeppdznz, azefetxigr - wxiyayclfj)
Not Applicable
sd-LDL-C | lb-LDL-C
-
gpuhorfkgl(fiiskaqocm) = tqhyazjlbi nwxdxhzgxj (xfuetkrdlq, 4.1)
Positive
26 May 2017
(Control)
gpuhorfkgl(fiiskaqocm) = gyjuwkzgpb nwxdxhzgxj (xfuetkrdlq, 4.7)
Phase 2
28
kzqvrshbxp(hcypdgpzgs) = afcdcuzfjl wlvtevtggq (dbwsygzadz, okabgqgige - boxvhgrmcd)
-
20 Apr 2017
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