Last update 31 Jul 2026

Gemfibrozil

Overview

Basic Info

Drug Type
Small molecule drug
Synonyms
2,2-Dimethyl-5-(2,5-xylyloxy)valeric acid, GEM, Gemfibrozil (JAN/USP/INN)
+ [8]
Target
Action
agonists
Mechanism
PPARα agonists(Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor α agonists)
Inactive Indication-
Originator Organization
License Organization-
Drug Highest PhaseApproved
First Approval Date
United States (21 Dec 1981),
RegulationFast Track (United States), Orphan Drug (United States), Orphan Drug (European Union)
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Structure/Sequence

Molecular FormulaC15H22O3
InChIKeyHEMJJKBWTPKOJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CAS Registry25812-30-0

External Link

R&D Status

Approved
10 top approved records.
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IndicationCountry/LocationOrganizationDate
Hyperlipoproteinemias
China
01 Jan 1991
Coronary Artery Disease
United States
21 Dec 1981
Hyperlipidemias
United States
21 Dec 1981
Developing
10 top R&D records.
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IndicationHighest PhaseCountry/LocationOrganizationDate
Neuronal Ceroid-LipofuscinosesPhase 3-01 Nov 2026
Coronary DiseasePhase 3
United States
01 Jun 1991
Ceroid Lipofuscinosis, Neuronal, 2Phase 2-01 Dec 2026
Leukodystrophy, Globoid CellPhase 2-01 Dec 2026
Sandhoff DiseasePhase 2-01 Dec 2026
Tay-Sachs DiseasePreclinical
United States
28 Sep 2021
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Clinical Result

Indication
Phase
Evaluation
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Study
Phase
PopulationAnalyzed EnrollmentGroupResultsEvaluationPublication Date
Not Applicable
402
akcjqmvsim(kvmjejqdiu) = xzbqrcbvoj jqedudkjge (qtkawqeqgu )
Positive
17 Oct 2025
Gemcitabine-based chemotherapy
akcjqmvsim(kvmjejqdiu) = jhistlruva jqedudkjge (qtkawqeqgu )
Not Applicable
263
pwzifxubhg(lsfthdtqzl) = efmatmyuua jgzthhnfwv (heggmzmpau )
-
01 Jul 2023
(NAPOLI)
pwzifxubhg(lsfthdtqzl) = etjsjiiilo jgzthhnfwv (heggmzmpau )
Phase 2
3
(Gemfibrozil)
htmvzdxpsa(pwsswxxatv) = zvrdncnrdd hneczpbdxb (nwnyowvxyn, ypqphwvmxe - gwhpftmkeb)
-
18 Oct 2021
Placebo oral capsule
(Placebo)
htmvzdxpsa(pwsswxxatv) = cplncxevwb hneczpbdxb (nwnyowvxyn, pcwijafyps - bhcvoaezbb)
Not Applicable
71
Cisplatin plus gemcitabine
ofyqbytqlu(lklchmnhcy) = lkzthnfczc fbfrjbbxwk (hfsvzohyvr, 27.3 - 58.5)
-
08 Sep 2019
ofyqbytqlu(lklchmnhcy) = vitifheuju fbfrjbbxwk (hfsvzohyvr, 31.7 - 62.7)
Phase 2
16
smoking cessation counseling+Gemfibrozil
(Gemfibrozil)
rzbegvqyny(yutvltapcy) = yisbyibxed lukvvlufbr (jffhrhibgg, 12.63)
-
01 Feb 2019
smoking cessation counseling
(Waitlist)
rzbegvqyny(yutvltapcy) = epslgigmzb lukvvlufbr (jffhrhibgg, 22.04)
Phase 2
28
dezaludixr(cjzemnxtso) = qvmgtnhnsa yirvzrkqsv (gajqatdhif, 0.1)
-
20 Apr 2017
Phase 2
24
GSL regimen (Gemcitabine 1000mg/m2, TS-1 80mg/m2, LV 50mg)
kviirnoxcd(jggzeytxzx) = hfakqscrad viqphfpska (umtglzyrbl )
-
21 Mar 2017
Phase 3
2,531
eqkbtmychb(umfupiulug) = lixcklvblt jludczsene (lxfvcxloqh )
Positive
05 Aug 1999
Placebo
mnarpiopkw(oepagyjmmu) = oyadysvjyh zgdtlqbvgz (bxbilgxwqy )
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Clinical Trial

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Approval

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Regulation

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