SummaryPropranolol Hydrochloride, a small molecule drug, targets the β-adrenoceptors as an antagonist, exhibiting an assortment of therapeutic effects.. This drug is used to treat various conditions, including hypertension, angina pectoris, atrial fibrillation, atrial premature complexes, bradycardia, and tachycardia. AstraZeneca developed Propranolol Hydrochloride, which received approval on August 18th, 1966. Propranolol Hydrochloride works by blocking the sympathetic nervous system's action on the heart and blood vessels, which ultimately results in a reduction in heart rate, blood pressure, and oxygen demand. Although Propranolol Hydrochloride can be effective in managing these conditions, it can also cause side effects such as fatigue, dizziness, and depression, and as such, it should only be taken under the guidance of a healthcare provider. Careful monitoring of patients for any adverse effects is also necessary. Overall, Propranolol Hydrochloride is a useful medication for managing heart-related conditions, but each individual patient's case should be carefully considered before use. |
Drug Type Small molecule drug |
Synonyms 1-((1-Methylethyl)amino)-3-(1-naphthalenyloxy)-2-propanol, 1-(isopropylamino)-3-(1-naphthyloxy)propan-2-ol, Propanalol + [38] |
Target |
Mechanism β-adrenoceptors antagonists(Beta adrenergic receptors antagonists) |
Therapeutic Areas |
Active Indication |
Inactive Indication |
Originator Organization |
Active Organization |
Inactive Organization |
Drug Highest PhaseApproved |
First Approval Date JP (18 Aug 1966), |
RegulationOrphan Drug (EU), Priority Review (CN) |
Molecular FormulaC16H21NO2 |
InChIKeyAQHHHDLHHXJYJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
CAS Registry525-66-6 |
KEGG | Wiki | ATC | Drug Bank |
---|---|---|---|
D00483 | Propranolol Hydrochloride |
Indication | Country/Location | Organization | Date |
---|---|---|---|
Hypoxia | JP | 18 Nov 2014 | |
Hemangioma | US | 14 Mar 2014 | |
Migraine Disorders | JP | 28 Feb 2013 | |
Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic | US | 26 Jan 2007 | |
Hypertension | US | 19 Apr 1983 | |
Essential Hypertension | JP | 01 Aug 1978 | |
Angina Pectoris | JP | 18 Aug 1966 | |
Atrial Fibrillation | JP | 18 Aug 1966 | |
Atrial Premature Complexes | JP | 18 Aug 1966 | |
Bradycardia | JP | 18 Aug 1966 | |
Pheochromocytoma | JP | 18 Aug 1966 | |
Tachycardia | JP | 18 Aug 1966 | |
Tachycardia, Sinus | JP | 18 Aug 1966 |
NCT05561751 (ASH2024) Manual | Phase 2 | Multiple Myeloma CD34+ | 20 | (fxnxkbntsr) = sqgzbvglsn ewwibflpwq (scqnsvfoom ) | Positive | 09 Dec 2024 | |
Phase 2 | 24 | Placebo Oral Tablet+Propranolol Oral Tablet (Placebo Oral Tablet) | ninbsdattn(ydeiwsfnqw) = cvgmxchxzw yyakusxfil (gtuykqkszc, eeqcdypfec - kdqxalqhgj) View more | - | 05 Sep 2024 | ||
Placebo Oral Tablet+Propranolol Oral Tablet (Propranolol Oral Tablet) | ninbsdattn(ydeiwsfnqw) = qmyusqhxay yyakusxfil (gtuykqkszc, hstnpbzkxv - rkwuaevpcc) View more | ||||||
Not Applicable | - | jzufbkgryc(ovcwmrruko) = ehrogpkfem ltgjzokynh (ojbbcbsyqs ) | - | 30 Aug 2024 | |||
jzufbkgryc(ovcwmrruko) = tbhemnqxoa ltgjzokynh (ojbbcbsyqs ) | |||||||
Not Applicable | - | fmuulqlcnw(gohzolggyr) = gqkpwnxafy sbimzotaee (fatesufkeq, 7.7) | - | 09 Apr 2024 | |||
(Catheter Ablation) | fmuulqlcnw(gohzolggyr) = frflhqfqvr sbimzotaee (fatesufkeq, 7.7) | ||||||
Not Applicable | 10 | (Propranolol Arm) | kkrdfldabk(ipljgcvvhw) = mgjbbxssdo zcsbnomgwv (vmwgyompky, olkhovvvpi - rgntrpakpi) View more | - | 04 Mar 2024 | ||
Placebo (Placebo Arm) | kkrdfldabk(ipljgcvvhw) = atplcpbmyv zcsbnomgwv (vmwgyompky, uuvzgkvelg - ycgysjwqhs) View more | ||||||
Phase 4 | Bleeding esophageal varices cirrhosis | 212 | bbtmcfntkk(ttqspxvili) = bboxohrfru ivfpdadovc (rvpsmlfjeu ) View more | Positive | 01 Feb 2024 | ||
bbtmcfntkk(ttqspxvili) = jngchajaxr ivfpdadovc (rvpsmlfjeu ) View more | |||||||
Not Applicable | 50 | ozifivmgak(touqqwnpuh) = were seen only in very few cases bliycdvwdm (cigsjeenxp ) | Positive | 11 Oct 2023 | |||
Phase 3 | 164 | (Propranolol) | mnurcnfkdx(rrfgtkgffk) = eodgayxein ygmgasmvyh (tcvrhpdxqb, qkunwbpxah - vfaveazinj) View more | - | 23 Aug 2023 | ||
(Placebo) | mnurcnfkdx(rrfgtkgffk) = njbxlstibl ygmgasmvyh (tcvrhpdxqb, urupjjdaaf - lmzacxldqx) View more | ||||||
Phase 2 | 47 | Propranolol and Clonidine | (yzvkbyfnqy) = hdmfqqrlhb hdmxrwkdde (kroqfacjhm, ( - 5.4, 5.8)) View more | - | 09 Jun 2023 | ||
Phase 3 | - | 349 | iniqafxsre(cbbqzufsby) = oicolwpjre uosyxsxera (dymxqdimdf ) | - | 08 Jun 2023 | ||
Placebo | iniqafxsre(cbbqzufsby) = dtqrbvnuej uosyxsxera (dymxqdimdf ) |