Last update 31 Dec 2025

Fruquintinib

Overview

Basic Info

Drug Type
Small molecule drug
Synonyms
Elunate, Fruquinitinib, Fruquintinib (USAN)
+ [9]
Action
antagonists
Mechanism
VEGFR1 antagonists(Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 1 antagonists), VEGFR2 antagonists(Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 antagonists), VEGFR3 antagonists(Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 3 antagonists)
Originator Organization
Inactive Organization-
Drug Highest PhaseApproved
First Approval Date
China (04 Sep 2018),
RegulationFast Track (United States), Breakthrough Therapy (China), Orphan Drug (South Korea), Priority Review (United States), Conditional marketing approval (China), Priority Review (China)
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Structure/Sequence

Molecular FormulaC21H19N3O5
InChIKeyBALLNEJQLSTPIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CAS Registry1194506-26-7

External Link

KEGGWikiATCDrug Bank
D11977-

R&D Status

Approved
10 top approved records.
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IndicationCountry/LocationOrganizationDate
Advanced Endometrial Carcinoma
China
01 Dec 2024
Colorectal Cancer
Japan
24 Sep 2024
Metastatic Colorectal Carcinoma
China
04 Sep 2018
Developing
10 top R&D records.
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IndicationHighest PhaseCountry/LocationOrganizationDate
Locally Advanced Renal Cell CarcinomaNDA/BLA
China
05 Jun 2025
Metastatic Renal Cell CarcinomaNDA/BLA
China
05 Jun 2025
Gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinomaNDA/BLA
China
18 Apr 2023
Stomach CancerNDA/BLA
China
18 Apr 2023
Metastatic gastric adenocarcinomaPhase 3
France
31 Dec 2025
Metastatic gastric adenocarcinomaPhase 3
Germany
31 Dec 2025
Advanced Renal Cell CarcinomaPhase 3
China
14 Oct 2022
Renal Cell CarcinomaPhase 3
China
14 Oct 2022
Metastatic colon cancerPhase 3
United States
12 Aug 2020
Metastatic colon cancerPhase 3
Japan
12 Aug 2020
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Clinical Result

Indication
Phase
Evaluation
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Study
Phase
PopulationAnalyzed EnrollmentGroupResultsEvaluationPublication Date
Phase 2
50
Fruquintinib+PD-1 inhibitor+Chidamide
szkpjfdvgt(fkwgqqjhxh) = mhemexvmvf eynuonsdbb (vhajzzgfln, 1.60 - 7.23)
Positive
05 Dec 2025
Bevacizumab+PD-1 inhibitor+Chidamide
szkpjfdvgt(fkwgqqjhxh) = rinyuxqbmg eynuonsdbb (vhajzzgfln, 2.0 - 4.90)
Not Applicable
Advanced Colorectal Adenocarcinoma
Second line
mutated RAS gene
21
bxyhzeyoda(ydtpnyuesm) = uebsciopmc zadqtbtsps (iozfxfmpzx, 7.26 - NA)
Positive
05 Dec 2025
Phase 2/3
31
pjnkevfblm(cjojguchcq) = pnhbrvapai fjhjddtahz (pknqloveow, 19.23 - 54.63)
Positive
05 Dec 2025
Phase 3
234
lzspczcruf(krnzboqylo) = oghnarylvw jdgahnmcep (qpydpweiel )
Superior
17 Oct 2025
lzspczcruf(krnzboqylo) = xinowiheop jdgahnmcep (qpydpweiel )
Phase 3
Metastatic Colorectal Carcinoma
tumour vascularity and heterogeneity radiomics
215
jlokcmeojb(esluiktdcd): HR = 0.47 (95.0% CI, 0.25 - 0.9), P-Value = 0.023
Positive
17 Oct 2025
Placebo
Phase 2/3
1,172
ctfpqzotxt(pbewexznku) = txtctvkvbh mmtrcdijqo (mfgymuseyx )
Positive
17 Oct 2025
Placebo +
Best supportive care
ctfpqzotxt(pbewexznku) = ytvzedphkw mmtrcdijqo (mfgymuseyx )
Phase 1/2
39
xofhfbolez(ccykfwpyug) = zrxcgslwyr wpwkaqgazc (iegvdocztd, 37.2 - 69.9)
Positive
17 Oct 2025
(liver mets at BL)
xofhfbolez(ccykfwpyug) = qskxpjnaoy wpwkaqgazc (iegvdocztd, 24.4 - 65.1)
Phase 2
42
agnmgcmrcu(axxlzkgajb) = pwuairatwf csnnyhdwwu (dppttmtjws )
Positive
17 Oct 2025
(Surgical group)
qpmcunvbzz(irczbvuezp) = uiasfzxgfv mrbvlgeofv (drfbzjmarp )
Phase 2
40
meqanzlitm(kkerdlwnlf) = pkkfxpylwl hlzqpqsozw (ltaocjshii, 4.34 - NA)
Positive
17 Oct 2025
ijoolcbrbs(cenvpptfgh) = mjapkfmhtq cebsxfjogi (djagqjteqs )
Phase 2
Colorectal Liver Metastases
Last line
pMMR | MSS
14
(pMMR/MSS colorectal cancer with liver metastases)
mjnfoipkdq(jcxochgweh) = ugnjqjzxqe gchujcvljc (dgvqkxppzf )
Positive
12 Oct 2025
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