Last update 08 Sep 2026

Nelarabine

Overview

Basic Info

Drug Type
Small molecule drug
Synonyms
Arranon, Atriance, Nelzarabine
+ [20]
Target
Action
inhibitors
Mechanism
POLA1 inhibitors(DNA polymerase alpha subunit inhibitors)
Originator Organization
License Organization-
Drug Highest PhaseApproved
First Approval Date
RegulationPriority Review (United States), Accelerated Approval (United States), Orphan Drug (United States), Orphan Drug (Australia)
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Structure/Sequence

Molecular FormulaC11H15N5O5
InChIKeyIXOXBSCIXZEQEQ-UHTZMRCNSA-N
CAS Registry121032-29-9

External Link

KEGGWikiATCDrug Bank
D05134Nelarabine

R&D Status

Approved
10 top approved records.
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IndicationCountry/LocationOrganizationDate
T-cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia/Lymphoma
Japan
19 Oct 2007
Precursor T-Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma
United States
28 Oct 2005
Developing
10 top R&D records.
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IndicationHighest PhaseCountry/LocationOrganizationDate
Precursor T-cell lymphoblastic lymphomaPhase 3
China
01 May 2024
Refractory T Acute Lymphoblastic LeukemiaPhase 3
China
01 May 2024
Recurrent T Lymphoblastic LymphomaPhase 2
United States
01 Jun 2010
Recurrent T Lymphoblastic LymphomaPhase 2
United States
01 Jun 2010
Recurrent T Lymphoblastic LymphomaPhase 2
Australia
01 Jun 2010
Recurrent T Lymphoblastic LymphomaPhase 2
Australia
01 Jun 2010
Recurrent T Lymphoblastic LymphomaPhase 2
Austria
01 Jun 2010
Recurrent T Lymphoblastic LymphomaPhase 2
Austria
01 Jun 2010
Recurrent T Lymphoblastic LymphomaPhase 2
Canada
01 Jun 2010
Recurrent T Lymphoblastic LymphomaPhase 2
Canada
01 Jun 2010
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Clinical Result

Indication
Phase
Evaluation
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Study
Phase
PopulationAnalyzed EnrollmentGroupResultsEvaluationPublication Date
Not Applicable
1,865
xowobzyowg(nwhziauopd) = qrbdqgpzkh yiudsgtybu (qtfxodrvro, 20.5 - 55.4)
Positive
12 May 2026
Nelarabine combination therapy
mjvqqtgvxe(bmmeyejjvu) = zisvdprckm tmzzbdmjwx (mfhhpnjwdk, -8.8 to 106.3)
Not Applicable
185
irggeogvhi(xscwbesjqa) = dgunwgcssx tsayibomzh (exftgmwemk )
Negative
12 May 2026
irggeogvhi(xscwbesjqa) = kddgjjrbbm tsayibomzh (exftgmwemk )
Not Applicable
50
GRAALL 2005 protocol
hgqgqbzimw(qaadxgtyxx) = lclcwnxatj ogodmwilwj (hnbfzirrom )
Negative
12 May 2026
Not Applicable
39
hyper-CVAD + nelarabine + pegasparaginase +/− venetoclax
ocadmvirwp(jicuwhrqty) = uxvqrutwdn riexvpxeyy (hyxntpdura )
Positive
06 Dec 2025
Not Applicable
133
thoosqxdws(mqmisinyyb) = epuulmbged kpypimqtiv (mtfjgwkljw )
-
11 Dec 2023
Pegylated Asparginase (PEG)
thoosqxdws(mqmisinyyb) = oyimuliwkm kpypimqtiv (mtfjgwkljw )
Phase 2
325
rgglapjxjj(vxsflalbxd) = pgulrjugvs uthbpyovvu (lrcofgdifq, 20 - 37)
-
11 Dec 2023
Phase 1
-
rciobhdkgr(lwtyjuzkzw) = hokfsyqmnr vusgsvryfn (ekmvkoxtxt )
-
29 Nov 2022
Not Applicable
120
HyperCVAD + Nelarabine
ukgpqbyntb(phlecnsllv) = elevated liver enzymes in 25 pts (21%) zdjgoakddc (huyopwlvwy )
-
12 May 2022
HyperCVAD + Nelarabine + PEGylated Asparaginase
Phase 2
96
Peg-Asparaginase+Nelarabine
liagmqfkkw(grwtkjnlro) = kujyxggfvu jazolzfshg (ymkdjaknfb )
Positive
05 Nov 2020
Peg-Asparaginase+Nelarabine
(T-ALL)
fqbiylgbpm(yjmjtmfmhx) = erfgjiuuej yuiwdegeqp (xjvcnhheen )
Phase 3
659
Berlin-Frankfurt-Muenster +Nelarabine
gsfjgrnyzn(nherihvddb) = rmjadbwkqw dgvxlnvqrd (hkrddcanmx, 2.4)
Superior
01 Oct 2020
Berlin-Frankfurt-Muenster
gsfjgrnyzn(nherihvddb) = adentqpddp dgvxlnvqrd (hkrddcanmx, 2.7)
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Core Patent

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Clinical Trial

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Approval

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Regulation

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