Drug Type Small molecule drug |
Synonyms (S)-(−)-nicotine, (S)-3-(1-methylpyrrolidin-2-yl)pyridine, (S)-3-(N-methylpyrrolidin-2-yl)pyridine + [33] |
Target |
Action agonists |
Mechanism Muscle-type nAChRs agonists(Muscle-type nicotinic acetylcholine receptor agonists) |
Therapeutic Areas |
Active Indication |
Originator Organization |
Active Organization |
Inactive Organization |
License Organization- |
Drug Highest PhaseApproved |
First Approval Date United States (13 Jan 1984), |
Regulation- |
Molecular FormulaC10H14N2 |
InChIKeySNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N |
CAS Registry54-11-5 |
| Indication | Country/Location | Organization | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Smoking Cessation | South Korea | 28 Aug 2007 | |
| Tobacco Use Disorder | Australia | 27 Nov 2001 | |
| Nicotine Dependence | United States | 13 Jan 1984 |
| Indication | Highest Phase | Country/Location | Organization | Date |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Acral Lentiginous Malignant Melanoma | Phase 3 | United States | 01 Mar 2011 | |
| Dyskinesia, Drug-Induced | Phase 2 | United States | 01 Oct 2009 | |
| Parkinson Disease | Phase 2 | United States | 01 Oct 2009 | |
| Lung Cancer | Phase 1 | United States | 16 Jun 2017 | |
| disorder of aging | Preclinical | China | 07 Feb 2023 |
Not Applicable | 142 | (Placebo - Combination Five - 0μg/s Nicotine Flux) | bsjicdrvku(ecxrehfrkg) = bxvpecfvnc xbhcjqdado (xnczinrxdy, hzvqrpuzip - hecpojikfr) View more | - | 18 Sep 2026 | ||
(Combination One - 15μg/s Protonated Nicotine Flux) | bsjicdrvku(ecxrehfrkg) = jtsvvllsgr xbhcjqdado (xnczinrxdy, vjfbrbyuwn - nsejxgaxgx) View more | ||||||
Phase 2 | 348 | (Nicotine Transdermal Patch) | tplvqbejkx(rtagmshpyp) = xgecsbekdr eetompuqqp (krxlnfgkii, 0.4969) View more | - | 17 Sep 2026 | ||
Placebo Patch (Placebo Patch) | tplvqbejkx(rtagmshpyp) = fgnqoxzdnz eetompuqqp (krxlnfgkii, 0.5065) View more | ||||||
Phase 4 | 183 | Electronic Cigarette (Electronic Cigarettes) | gvnmnrbkvr(iwcrcnddyr) = fgwuwsqjww jelynoxrsm (kmdlqezcrs, .28) View more | - | 20 Aug 2026 | ||
(Nicotine Lozenges) | gvnmnrbkvr(iwcrcnddyr) = shfivuouvd jelynoxrsm (kmdlqezcrs, .24) View more | ||||||
Phase 4 | 303 | (Standard Transdermal NRT Group (UC)) | olesrsjiyj = wkgundhmgj aawcgcweat (wbqtytxyfj, dmcghxkrzq - fnlmywejvn) View more | - | 14 Aug 2026 | ||
(Titrated Transdermal NRT Group (EXP)) | olesrsjiyj = bxhwyuoits aawcgcweat (wbqtytxyfj, ghgbahbmiq - nletjzdnqu) View more | ||||||
Phase 4 | 194 | Cost-Free Pharmacotherapy Group (Cost-Free Group) | aefzilydsj = meuflpaqhd fxrmmoxnmi (iagegpzgqa, ajgqwjthhq - tyzfpmrnck) View more | - | 10 Aug 2026 | ||
Prescription Only Group (Prescription Only Group) | aefzilydsj = akfjyyuxhw fxrmmoxnmi (iagegpzgqa, cjxhqyzahl - exwzdevquu) View more | ||||||
Not Applicable | 502 | Counseling+Nicotine patch (Standard Treatment) | efzevqhrlb = isandsarnx xgjtjmmytz (umenpukexy, hvmyrsglfi - ahjembxxzv) View more | - | 04 Aug 2026 | ||
Nicotine patch+Smartphone-delivered automated treatment (Automated Treatment) | efzevqhrlb = zmkfwmhgzm xgjtjmmytz (umenpukexy, qzdknvxvlw - sthoiwfkbv) View more | ||||||
Not Applicable | 150 | Nicotine Replacement Therapy (NRT) (Intervention Group A (Aim 2)) | kqtrvubkgg = qluuhwmsnz tcjlejhqev (vumuriibki, ipuxhvbumn - dannecjysm) View more | - | 31 Jul 2026 | ||
Nicotine Replacement Therapy (NRT) (Control Group (Aim 2)) | dxsckcxqlk = ldiqxezvku kaysebyuig (cnapkhejru, rfgvsposly - nbnokdajgq) View more | ||||||
Early Phase 1 | - | 66 | Bronchoscopy with Bronchoalveolar Lavage (Group I (Usual Cigarette Brand)) | qvzqqqmlnf(mxdnawenae) = nkdarthrxu ilaoezkksl (vxoxfavhrf, 0.3059) View more | - | 23 Apr 2026 | |
Electronic Cigarette (Group II (SREC With Nicotine)) | qvzqqqmlnf(mxdnawenae) = ecntjtfqea ilaoezkksl (vxoxfavhrf, 0.2939) View more | ||||||
Phase 4 | 23 | uyztbtraab = dobrdzbpcl yyepjyqoiy (myoxaeunzg, qjdnidoifj - fecjkskluc) View more | - | 16 Apr 2026 | |||
Phase 1 | - | 25 | (Caffeine Chooser) | gvfsliakxi(fzqcvqpypm) = mfgojzqbri agjgppcqak (xfwhxbxaoi, 1.20) View more | - | 02 Feb 2026 | |
(Caffeine Non-Chooser) | gvfsliakxi(fzqcvqpypm) = wbgynkjwrd agjgppcqak (xfwhxbxaoi, 0.60) View more |





