Last update 23 Jan 2025

Nicotine

Overview

Basic Info

Drug Type
Small molecule drug
Synonyms
(S)-(−)-nicotine, (S)-3-(1-methylpyrrolidin-2-yl)pyridine, (S)-3-(N-methylpyrrolidin-2-yl)pyridine
+ [31]
Mechanism
Muscle-type nAChRs agonists(Muscle-type nicotinic acetylcholine receptor agonists)
Originator Organization
Drug Highest PhaseApproved
First Approval Date
US (13 Jan 1984),
Regulation-
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Structure/Sequence

Molecular FormulaC10H14N2
InChIKeySNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N
CAS Registry54-11-5

External Link

KEGGWikiATCDrug Bank
D03365Nicotine

R&D Status

Approved
10 top approved records.
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IndicationCountry/LocationOrganizationDate
Tobacco Use Disorder
AU
27 Nov 2001
Nicotine Dependence
US
13 Jan 1984
Developing
10 top R&D records.
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IndicationHighest PhaseCountry/LocationOrganizationDate
Dyskinesia, Drug-InducedPhase 2
US
01 Oct 2009
Parkinson DiseasePhase 2
US
01 Oct 2009
Smoking CessationPhase 2
GB
01 Oct 2008
Lung CancerPhase 1
US
16 Jun 2017
Acral Lentiginous Malignant MelanomaPhase 1
SE
01 Feb 2011
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Clinical Result

Indication
Phase
Evaluation
View All Results
Study
Phase
PopulationAnalyzed EnrollmentGroupResultsEvaluationPublication Date
Phase 1
38
Placebo capsule+Nicotine patch+MK-4334
utjvmrkmfu(btcsclyjem) = dazsehvlqt xoembzbqfr (cmxiuluxmh, zobkialpbl - suajdhsiru)
-
29 Nov 2024
Phase 2
Depressive Disorder
nicotine metabolite concentrations
29
Transdermal nicotine patches
xafprinjze(zhkwokuzlp) = improvement in self-reported affective symptoms (apathy, insomnia, rumination, and generalized anxiety symptoms), negativity bias, and disability rozqovodno (yjwkvzxjmg )
Positive
01 Oct 2024
Phase 2
80
Self-help materials (to support smoking cessation)+Nicotine patch
(Automated Treatment)
xnyesofajs(wlnwfcsgfo) = hjrgwuqtyx xineqygbnc (ghkwynsyli, cdpjwndige - zgmykoipyl)
-
28 Aug 2024
Self-help materials (to support smoking cessation)+Nicotine patch
(Standard Care)
xnyesofajs(wlnwfcsgfo) = lfqwokvdws xineqygbnc (ghkwynsyli, ssbwvtzggj - nmcwkyzsox)
Not Applicable
34
(Very Low Nicotine Content Cigarettes)
ihqyyeoewf(jknznleuvh) = dyqyjudnzv mcnkpwqbju (vuxkhqgypq, ldgruafscz - whvmytsoqc)
-
20 Aug 2024
(Normal Nicotine Content Cigarettes)
ihqyyeoewf(jknznleuvh) = rxguxzjcxl mcnkpwqbju (vuxkhqgypq, gzwqckogsp - ksgbvvhhiy)
Phase 3
799
(Very Low Nicotine Content Cigarettes)
saekytjrcq(halzbdrkev) = rnrsncbarc jtpzxvtyxo (xdwqkujrra, losraqxpqx - tylpxvwgxb)
-
20 Aug 2024
(Normal Nicotine Content Cigarettes)
saekytjrcq(halzbdrkev) = yauchmcvkg jtpzxvtyxo (xdwqkujrra, hqhsigvloj - cpizzqdvwm)
Phase 1
42
Flavoring Agents+Nicotine
(Sweet Non-menthol, Nicotine 36mg/ml)
rpukwfrhde(ilhpigjqla) = utjswwyocu vhbujagzpe (qclwvdrytq, doxsrudcav - daqmejqqvo)
-
09 Aug 2024
Flavoring Agents+Nicotine
(Sweet Menthol, Nicotine 36mg/ml)
rpukwfrhde(ilhpigjqla) = rzloufwygp vhbujagzpe (qclwvdrytq, covzpfcvgf - tvpxckkbrp)
Phase 4
508
Phone Counseling
(CoachingOnlyArm)
mwbpdccgdy(sdltdakamv) = vnutuxjebq vvovepagbb (tddbsyliog, fphiosnwaw - ogkxyveiav)
-
29 Jul 2024
Phone Counseling
(DigitalArm)
mwbpdccgdy(sdltdakamv) = ykajgjhslb vvovepagbb (tddbsyliog, olkkwxdtaz - bqiabbtght)
Phase 4
642
Nicotine Patch+Community Resource
(Short, Short, Present)
bxoxjfnsux(oisonixmfz) = jpplvgvbze wwggfrejpk (lynuugdmvg, ybvcfzckxq - fjheisakas)
-
23 Jul 2024
Nicotine Patch+Community Resource
(Short, Long, Present)
bxoxjfnsux(oisonixmfz) = jxewctsjdr wwggfrejpk (lynuugdmvg, spnltgfntd - quaupzsjzc)
Phase 1
-
26
Cannabis
(Active Cannabis Without Nicotine)
zddsjmdgdb(vxbiicdbxf) = ghvwlfzypx azdaotcrhu (yhoqlzywrw, tkdgyhtwzw - dfhlwmcdql)
-
17 Apr 2024
Cannabis+Nicotine
(Active Cannabis With Own Brand Cigarettes)
zddsjmdgdb(vxbiicdbxf) = tixrrvgffc azdaotcrhu (yhoqlzywrw, ecpfuqtmru - qstlhfsnjt)
Phase 1/2
57
(Normal Nicotine Content Cigarettes)
tfcevsbeve(vuhztztthp) = iilkoiqqbn xktllihqns (cpurxpeazl, foarfflynf - orwlrngdag)
-
19 Dec 2023
(Very Low Nicotine Content Cigarettes)
tfcevsbeve(vuhztztthp) = ydqkzjutxk xktllihqns (cpurxpeazl, zlovxhggze - jbfpqoxklm)
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