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A comparison of electromyographic recovery of the rocuronium-induced neuromuscular block between the adductor pollicis muscle and the flexor hallucis brevis muscle in infants. - A comparison of electromyographic recovery of the rocuronium-induced neuromuscular block between the adductor pollicis muscle and the flexor hallucis brevis muscle in infants.

Start Date01 Jun 2024

Sponsor / Collaborator

Asahikawa Medical University

JPRN-UMIN000054111

/ SuspendedNot ApplicableIIT

A study of educational effectiveness in pediatric BLS (primary life support) using conventional education and short videos - usefulness of short video resuscitation education

Start Date20 Apr 2024

Sponsor / Collaborator

Asahikawa Medical University

JPRN-UMIN000054036

/ SuspendedNot ApplicableIIT

The impact of obesity in electromyographic neuromuscular monitoring. - The impact of obesity in electromyographic neuromuscular monitoring.

Start Date03 Apr 2024

Sponsor / Collaborator

Asahikawa Medical University

100 Clinical Results associated with Asahikawa Medical University

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0 Patents (Medical) associated with Asahikawa Medical University

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4,335

Literatures (Medical) associated with Asahikawa Medical University

01 Apr 2025·Parasitology International

A new focus of Taenia asiatica taeniasis in North Sumatra, Indonesia: Molecular confirmation and prevalence

Article

Author: Andriyani, Yunilda ; Siregar, Irma Sepala Sari ; Hutagalung, Sunna Vyatra ; Pangabean, Merina ; Sako, Yasuhito ; Yamasaki, Hiroshi ; Lubis, Inke Nadia Diniyanti ; Darlan, Dewi Masyithah ; Yulfi, Hemma ; Wandra, Toni ; Purba, Ivan Elisabeth

In the Samosir Island of North Sumatra, Indonesia, the prevalence of taeniasis caused by Taenia asiatica was reported as 2.2 %-20.7 % during 1972-2005. In 2014, another T. asiatica-endemic area was confirmed in the Silau Kahean sub-district of Simalungun District, which is geographically distant from Samosir Island. This study was conducted in the Raya Kahean sub-district of Simalungun District adjacent to the Silau Kahean sub-district in September 2023. The aim was to identify a new T. asiatica-endemic area based on molecular confirmation in addition to determining the prevalence of taeniasis. Men aged ≥18 years and palm plantation male farmers showed a higher prevalence of taeniasis, with an overall prevalence of 21.7 % (93/428). A total of 14 proglottids obtained from 14 tapeworm carriers were identified as T. asiatica by COX1-multiplex PCR analysis, and a new T. asiatica-endemic area was detected in the Raya Kahean sub-district. Genetic analyses of COX1 and pold revealed that T. asiatica from North Sumatra has a poor genetic diversity and is a descendant of the hybrids of T. asiatica and T. saginata. Infections were associated with a habitual consumption of raw pig and wild boar livers. Basic sanitary education, improvement of traditional food habits, and implementation of sentinel surveillance and treatment for tapeworm carriers in endemic areas are required to prevent and control this parasitic disease.

01 Mar 2025·Brazilian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology

Comparative outcomes of video-assisted thyroidectomy and traditional open surgery: a 5-year analysis of a single center experience

Article

Author: Ohara, Kenzo ; Hayashi, Tatsuya ; Kumai, Takumi ; Komatsuda, Hiroki ; Takahara, Miki ; Kishibe, Kan ; Yamaki, Hidekiyo

OBJECTIVEThis study aimed to evaluate and compare the outcomes of patients undergoing video-assisted thyroidectomy versus those undergoing traditional open surgery.METHODSIn this retrospective study, we reviewed the clinical records of 449 patients who underwent thyroid surgery at our institution between April 2017 and March 2022. Of these, 209 underwent video-assisted thyroidectomy, while 248 underwent traditional open surgery. After excluding those who received total thyroidectomy, central node dissection, or lateral node dissection, we focused our analysis on 136 patients with video-assisted lobectomy and 92 patients with traditional open surgery. We compared patient outcomes, including surgical results and adverse events, between these groups.RESULTSSignificant differences were observed in the maximum tumor diameter between the video-assisted lobectomy and traditional open surgery groups. However, no significant differences were noted in surgical time, bleeding, or adverse events.CONCLUSIONVideo-Assisted Neck Surgery (VANS) offers great cosmetic benefits and is comparable to traditional open surgery in terms of adverse events.LEVEL OF EVIDENCEIV.

01 Mar 2025·Food and Waterborne Parasitology

Molecular characterization and zoonotic risk assessment of Cryptosporidium spp. in Philippine bats

Article

Author: Xu, Lin ; Murakoshi, Fumi ; Alviola, Phillip ; Bando, Hironori ; Une, Yumi ; Recuenco, Frances Cagayat ; Fujii, Hikaru ; Masangkay, Joseph ; Fukuda, Yasuhiro ; Omatsu, Tsutomu ; Shehata, Ayman ; Kato, Kentaro

Cryptosporidium is a genus of parasitic protozoa known to cause diarrheal disease that impacts both humans and animals through infection of various vertebrate species. Bats are recognized as reservoirs for zoonotic pathogens, including Cryptosporidium. The Philippines, renowned for its rich biodiversity, is home to diverse bat species, providing a unique ecological setting to investigate Cryptosporidium infection dynamics. Understanding the prevalence and genetic diversity of Cryptosporidium in Philippine bats is crucial for assessing their potential role in zoonotic disease transmission and associated public health risks. We investigated the prevalence and genotypic diversity of Cryptosporidium in bats in the Philippines. From January 2019 to March 2024, a total of 569 bats were captured and analyzed, with 14 of the bat samples testing positive for the 18 s rRNA gene of Cryptosporidium, yielding an overall infection rate of 2.46 %. One sample exhibited co-infection, with 18 s rRNA sequence analysis indicating mixed infection with a species closely related to Cryptosporidium parvum (intestinal Cryptosporidium) and Cryptosporidium sp. (gastric Cryptosporidium). Phylogenetic analysis of the 18S rRNA gene revealed that intestinal and gastric Cryptosporidium spp. form two distinct clades. Intestinal Cryptosporidium includes C. parvum, C. hominis, and most bat genotypes, while gastric Cryptosporidium, such as C. andersoni and C. serpentis, is typically found in reptiles and cattle. An unidentified Cryptosporidium species was also detected in one sample, whose sequence matched that of Cryptosporidium previously isolated from a human patient with diarrhea. Nine other samples exhibited genotypes related to C. parvum, indicating a potential for transmission to humans. The remaining three samples exhibited Cryptosporidium bat genotypes II and VI, which have previously been detected in Philippine bats. Our findings underscore the role of bats in the Philippines as potential reservoirs for Cryptosporidium and highlight the diversity of Cryptosporidium species in Philippine bats.

100 Deals associated with Asahikawa Medical University

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100 Translational Medicine associated with Asahikawa Medical University

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Pipeline

Pipeline Snapshot as of 23 Jan 2025

The statistics for drugs in the Pipeline is the current organization and its subsidiaries are counted as organizations,Early Phase 1 is incorporated into Phase 1, Phase 1/2 is incorporated into phase 2, and phase 2/3 is incorporated into phase 3

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