Atara Biotherapeutics, Inc., has disclosed that the FDA has granted approval to proceed with an IND (Investigational New Drug) for ATA3219. This investigational therapy is an allogeneic anti-CD19 CAR T-cell therapy designed specifically to address the complications of systemic lupus erythematosus that affects the kidneys.
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Building on our rich clinical history with over 600 patients treated in fields of oncology and autoimmunity using our proprietary allogeneic T-cell platform, we are thrilled to advance into clinical assessments of our unique allogeneic CAR T-cell strategy. Our intention is to address the critical need in lupus nephritis by launching our Phase 1 study," announced Pascal Touchon, CEO and President at Atara.
Pascal Touchon continued, "We anticipate offering a pioneering and accessible one-size-fits-all cell therapy solution for individuals suffering from serious autoimmune conditions, potentially alleviating the challenges linked with autologous CAR T treatments, such as high costs and procedural delays."
This multi-site, Phase 1 trial is an open-label, single-group, dose-exploration study set to appraise the tolerability and initial biological response of ATA3219 in participants with lupus nephritis (LN). Participants will undergo a lymphodepleting pre-treatment, then receive an infusion of ATA3219 at varying doses of 40, 80, or 160 million CAR+ T cells.
The one-off infusion of ATA3219 is crafted to be monitored for both safety and response. Plans are in place for each dosage cohort to consist of 3 to 6 subjects, with the inaugural participant enrollment anticipated in the latter part of 2024.
The Investigational New Drug (IND) application for ATA3219 incorporated lab-generated evidence of the specificity of the CAR T-cells to the CD19 antigen and their ability to engage B cells derived from systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) patients. The findings revealed that ATA3219 has a pronounced ability to eliminate CD19 targeted B cells when compared to standard options.
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According to the data provided by the Synapse Database, As of March 5, 2024, there are 465 investigational drugs for the CD19 target, including 209 indications,395 R&D institutions involved, with related clinical trials reaching 1129, and as many as 31451 patents.
ATA-3219 targets CD19, a protein found on B-cells. It has potential applications in various therapeutic areas, including neoplasms, immune system diseases, hemic and lymphatic diseases, skin and musculoskeletal diseases, and urogenital diseases. The drug is currently in Phase 1 of development, indicating that it is being tested in humans to assess its safety and dosage.