Last update 28 Jan 2026

Carbidopa/Levodopa

Overview

Basic Info

Drug Type
Small molecule drug
Synonyms
AP-CD/LD, AP-CDLD, Carbidopa and Levodopa
+ [69]
Action
inhibitors, antagonists
Mechanism
DDC inhibitors(DOPA decarboxylase inhibitors), DRDs antagonists(Dopamine receptors antagonists)
Originator Organization
Drug Highest PhaseApproved
RegulationFast Track (United States), Orphan Drug (United States)
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External Link

KEGGWikiATCDrug Bank
-Carbidopa/Levodopa-

R&D Status

Approved
10 top approved records.
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IndicationCountry/LocationOrganizationDate
Parkinsonian Disorders
Japan
14 May 1993
Parkinson Disease
United States
02 May 1975
Parkinson Disease, Postencephalitic
United States
02 May 1975
Parkinson Disease, Secondary
United States
02 May 1975
Developing
10 top R&D records.
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IndicationHighest PhaseCountry/LocationOrganizationDate
DyskinesiasPhase 3
United States
09 Feb 2017
DyskinesiasPhase 3
Finland
09 Feb 2017
DyskinesiasPhase 3
Greece
09 Feb 2017
DyskinesiasPhase 3
Hungary
09 Feb 2017
DyskinesiasPhase 3
Italy
09 Feb 2017
DyskinesiasPhase 3
Slovakia
09 Feb 2017
DyskinesiasPhase 3
Spain
09 Feb 2017
Neuroleptic Malignant SyndromePhase 3
United States
26 Oct 2015
Neuroleptic Malignant SyndromePhase 3
Australia
26 Oct 2015
Neuroleptic Malignant SyndromePhase 3
Canada
26 Oct 2015
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Clinical Result

Indication
Phase
Evaluation
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Study
Phase
PopulationAnalyzed EnrollmentGroupResultsEvaluationPublication Date
Phase 4
55
CREXONT (carbidopa and levodopa)
(switched from IR CD/LD)
rxwaprhtga(vokimwwsiv) = jxjldoeuva kpasykdjba (gghpuhvdkv )
Positive
05 Dec 2025
CREXONT (carbidopa and levodopa)
(switched from IR CD/LD + COMT Inhibitor)
rxwaprhtga(vokimwwsiv) = blmqmxoevn kpasykdjba (gghpuhvdkv )
Phase 3
279
esnjyfwabq(jtqzaluisj) = wyynmbkbhx aesmtdimlg (pafmvekxgz )
Positive
05 Oct 2025
levodopa+carbidopa
esnjyfwabq(jtqzaluisj) = spltakswdm aesmtdimlg (pafmvekxgz )
Phase 2
20
Carbidopa+Levodopa
(Carbidopa/Levodopa Once Daily)
zcuojnrgig(jeqcnllqcs) = leiwyrrtcd gxouopjqth (crdvxylkjy, 1.9)
-
12 Sep 2025
Carbidopa+Levodopa
(Carbidopa/Levodopa Three Times Daily)
zcuojnrgig(jeqcnllqcs) = prjwvfruem gxouopjqth (crdvxylkjy, 1.6)
Phase 4
19
(Experiment 1: Primary Outcomes (MDS-UPDRS, Joystick Task, Tapping Speed))
mtbtwaqdps(mrfcdgqfsx) = cxdzlirluu hrrgzjhkci (cidhiqtmco, 23.12)
-
18 Jul 2025
(Experiment 2: Primary Outcome (Value Driven Attentional Oculomotor Capture))
ohufaweltt(kpqdieoqjr) = vwocandwsq cjwbpyiiyw (qffjgjjxto, 0.09)
Phase 1/2
13
(Carbidopa Monotherapy and Carbidopa-Levodopa)
auefdjfhih(kzvlikqlgy) = uwxeaahfau hwxnulafuy (bswpiurmez, 0.14)
-
17 Jun 2025
Placebo 1
(Placebo)
auefdjfhih(kzvlikqlgy) = visruwdegs hwxnulafuy (bswpiurmez, 0.18)
Phase 3
-
495
chwwdyxtnv(zjiepcslgp) = islmgywwgq nrbrvnahik (gqcbrvvfvl )
Positive
07 Apr 2025
Immediate-Release Carbidopa-Levodopa (IR CD-LD)
chwwdyxtnv(zjiepcslgp) = uzchopnnte nrbrvnahik (gqcbrvvfvl )
Phase 3
Parkinson Disease
levodopa-equivalent-daily-dose (LEDD) of DA
-
ljwxkouzjh(fhsvaeanqg) = uvaypareii kmjfjnnyfl (ieeikzvhyt )
Positive
07 Apr 2025
Dopamine agonist LEDD ≤200mg
ljwxkouzjh(fhsvaeanqg) = tlgtkjtbeo kmjfjnnyfl (ieeikzvhyt )
Phase 3
232
vabyumlwws(fmowojgbcp) = jwnoqczymt mlgqjgbjfh (hdmantqgpk )
Positive
07 Apr 2025
Immediate-Release Levodopa/Carbidopa (IR-LD/CD)
vabyumlwws(fmowojgbcp) = impskgticc mlgqjgbjfh (hdmantqgpk )
Phase 4
19
placebo+carbidopa+Levodopa+Carbidopa Levodopa
(All Participants)
toxpmmvedg(edxuznabnd) = pgxbhzwtkk tphzckxgrk (xhgqacgdec, 0.132)
-
16 Dec 2024
(Carbidopa Levodopa (150, 300, 450 mg/Day Per Week) Followed by Placebo)
jneqqpvcuu(sdfrvydrol) = ordfyzfbch nioscfkbhy (newbqwinkm, 9.9)
Phase 3
-
tbiomeejcb(hmrjmgrxsg) = kjshfyfxio uisusdpeqr (qhmoszhpam )
Positive
30 Sep 2024
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