SummaryEscitalopram, marketed under the trade name Esertia, is an orally administered selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor. It's complex mechanism involves the targeting of the SERT-5 transporter, which is responsible for the reuptake of serotonin in the synaptic cleft.Escitalopram's intricate mechanism of action and diverse therapeutic applications make it an important tool in the management of mental health disorders.The development of Escitalopram was done by H. Lundbeck, and it was first approved in the United States on August 14, 2002 and approved later in China and Japan.Escitalopram occurs as a fine, white to slightly-yellow powder.Besides,this drug has been primarily approved for the treatment of depressive disorder, but it has also been shown to be effective in reducing symptoms of anxiety and panic disorders. |
Drug Type Small molecule drug |
Synonyms Cipralex, Entact, Escitalopram + [18] |
Target |
Action inhibitors |
Mechanism SERT inhibitors(Serotonin transporter inhibitors) |
Therapeutic Areas |
Active Indication |
Inactive Indication |
Originator Organization |
Active Organization |
Inactive Organization |
License Organization |
Drug Highest PhaseApproved |
First Approval Date United Kingdom (07 May 2002), |
Regulation- |
Molecular FormulaC22H23FN2O5 |
InChIKeyKTGRHKOEFSJQNS-BDQAORGHSA-N |
CAS Registry219861-08-2 |
| KEGG | Wiki | ATC | Drug Bank |
|---|---|---|---|
| D02567 | Escitalopram Oxalate |
| Indication | Country/Location | Organization | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Phobia, Social | Brazil | 28 Feb 2011 | |
| Depressive Disorder | China | 31 Aug 2005 | |
| Panic Disorder | China | 31 Aug 2005 | |
| Generalized anxiety disorder | United States | 18 Dec 2003 | |
| Anxiety Disorders | Austria | 07 May 2002 | |
| Anxiety Disorders | Belgium | 07 May 2002 | |
| Anxiety Disorders | Cyprus | 07 May 2002 | |
| Anxiety Disorders | Denmark | 07 May 2002 | |
| Anxiety Disorders | Finland | 07 May 2002 | |
| Anxiety Disorders | France | 07 May 2002 | |
| Anxiety Disorders | Greece | 07 May 2002 | |
| Anxiety Disorders | Iceland | 07 May 2002 | |
| Anxiety Disorders | Ireland | 07 May 2002 | |
| Anxiety Disorders | Italy | 07 May 2002 | |
| Anxiety Disorders | Latvia | 07 May 2002 | |
| Anxiety Disorders | Luxembourg | 07 May 2002 | |
| Anxiety Disorders | Malta | 07 May 2002 | |
| Anxiety Disorders | Norway | 07 May 2002 | |
| Anxiety Disorders | Portugal | 07 May 2002 | |
| Anxiety Disorders | Spain | 07 May 2002 |
| Indication | Highest Phase | Country/Location | Organization | Date |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome | Phase 3 | United States | 01 May 2009 | |
| Parkinson Disease | Phase 3 | Italy | 20 May 2008 | |
| Recurrent major depressive disorder with atypical features | Phase 3 | United States | 01 Oct 2005 | |
| Chronic schizophrenia | Phase 3 | Israel | 01 Nov 2004 | |
| HIV Infections | Phase 2 | United States | 17 May 2026 | |
| HIV Infections | Phase 2 | Botswana | 17 May 2026 | |
| HIV Infections | Phase 2 | Brazil | 17 May 2026 | |
| HIV Infections | Phase 2 | India | 17 May 2026 | |
| HIV Infections | Phase 2 | Kenya | 17 May 2026 | |
| HIV Infections | Phase 2 | Malawi | 17 May 2026 |
Phase 3 | - | 52 | rphaetdoxx(ixuovoxgoz) = There was no difference in BDI-II score changes between the nortriptyline or the escitalopram when compared to the placebo arm. zuxzjdprgg (jtczgylaub ) | Negative | 08 May 2026 | ||
Phase 2 | 4 | (Participants Receiving Escitalopram) | fiitmqfesc = kxhvbrqoll kpdyzfyiyk (yzvdkenvao, mziiwklixp - myxlvhmtnd) View more | - | 10 Dec 2025 | ||
Placebo (Participants Receiving Placebo) | dhksqocrld(qbgxsechkm) = dvlyayzyna kkiexunlpx (dvrdqtadzs, buexnnzxmd - anktwcsfjh) View more | ||||||
FDA_CDER Manual | Not Applicable | 403 | xuhtxcamvb(rewyuzszao) = The primary outcome in all three studies was change from baseline to endpoint in the Montgomery Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS). rkjkdbmtou (vgwqfybger ) View more | Positive | 29 Aug 2025 | ||
Placebo | |||||||
FDA_CDER Manual | Not Applicable | - | iyiiwvmwch(chvvuydxhf) = In all three studies, escitalopram showed statistically significant greater mean improvement compared to placebo on the Hamilton Anxiety Scale(HAM-A). jsszkjarzf (rosfuxamjd ) View more | Positive | 29 Aug 2025 | ||
Placebo | |||||||
Phase 4 | 123 | Escitalopram (10 mg once daily) + Placebo | cxtczzomcy(lkqevaimxm) = uxopwmmlvq lekcjyjqvc (swyjhsffma ) View more | Positive | 01 Jul 2025 | ||
cxtczzomcy(lkqevaimxm) = uzrdeclcvw lekcjyjqvc (swyjhsffma ) View more | |||||||
Phase 3 | 237 | (8 Week Arm) | gwxvlfwbjn = tjmuxdcgyd ptsighysxr (fevvyjdwyj, lohkwgxibq - yoclcqdqkf) View more | - | 15 May 2025 | ||
(52 Week Arm) | gwxvlfwbjn = girwjwapqv ptsighysxr (fevvyjdwyj, uocmbsnrrk - szxzgjhfgm) View more | ||||||
Phase 2 | 75 | (Escitalopram) | gjkxlmqtgu = tgxxzrjaff dtupiwokgj (qhxhdpgldv, tzvgfyrtev - rbctsgzxsx) View more | - | 25 Mar 2025 | ||
Placebo (Placebo) | gjkxlmqtgu = dxrbvzxwlu dtupiwokgj (qhxhdpgldv, ihzsilztyu - qeuovwbqss) View more | ||||||
Phase 2 | 59 | Psilocybin + Placebo (Psilocybin) | hubahuojni(djrvgrwyib) = bfmsypmant dskqzopxmw (rigoeytnxf, 0.45) View more | - | 24 Oct 2024 | ||
(Escitalopram) | hubahuojni(djrvgrwyib) = rbgsgszyzp dskqzopxmw (rigoeytnxf, 0.62) View more | ||||||
Phase 4 | 108 | (Experimental) | ztsgdyfjwu(gepklajvts) = yyofhljbil dutetryxcl (bujhrgqhqc, ohttnphnif - rambefnodg) View more | - | 07 May 2024 | ||
Placebo (Placebo) | ztsgdyfjwu(gepklajvts) = uvivvtapdv dutetryxcl (bujhrgqhqc, nmjeonapvr - yckudnlhzt) View more | ||||||
Phase 4 | 100 | (Intervention Cohort) | mzojcoqmhh: Chi-square value = 5.3466, P-Value = 0.02 View more | - | 09 Apr 2024 | ||
Escitalopram+Placebo (Control Cohort) |





