A study has shown that topiramate can cause an increased risk of neurodevelopmental disabilities in children whose mothers took the drug during pregnancy. Credit: Ground Picture via Shutterstock.
The UK Medicines and Heatopiramateoducts Regulatory Agency (MHRA) neurodevelopmental disabilitiesres for topiramate after a study has shown an increased risk of neurodevelopmental disabilities in children whose mothers took the drug during pregnancy. A study published in May 2022 prompted the MHRA to launch a safety review of topiramate in July 2022, alotopiramaterug safety update notice. The observational stneurodevelopmental disabilitiesy, showed that children born to mothers who took topiramate during pregnancy face an approximately two to three times higher risk of intellectual disability, autism spectrum disorders and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Additionally, patients must now comply with the “Pregnancy Prevention Programme”. Women of childbeepilepsytential are required to use effective birth control throughout treatment and take a pregnancy test before starting topiramate. The programme also mandates the completion of a risk awareness form. See Also:SGNB-7H4V by Pfizer for Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2 Negative Breast Cancer (HER2- Breast Cancer): Likelihood of Approvaltopiramate Topiramate for migraine is already discouraged during pregnancy because of the known link with an increased risk of birth defects. The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) label for topiramate states that use during pregnancy can cause cleft lip and/or palate and being small for the related gestational age.
SGNB-7H4Vte cPfizerfter Epithelial Ovarian Cancerency’s (EMA’s) Pharmacovigilance Risk Assessment Committee (PRAC) also recommended new measures to avoid a child’s exposure to topiramate-containing medicines in the womb, in September 2023. The PRAC also has a pregnancy prevention programme in place. In April 2024, the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (Nice) issued a final draft guidance recommending the use of AbbVie’s migraine drug Aquipta (atogepant), for NHS use in adults in England. Aquipta is also not recommended during pregnancy, as per EMA leaflet guidance.