Last update 21 Mar 2024

CNGB3

Cyclic nucleotide-gated cation channel beta-3

Basic Info

Synonyms
ACHM1, ACHM3, achromatopsia (rod monochromacy) 1
+ [10]
Introduction
Visual signal transduction is mediated by a G-protein coupled cascade using cGMP as second messenger. This protein can be activated by cGMP which leads to an opening of the cation channel and thereby causing a depolarization of rod photoreceptors. Induced a flickering channel gating, weakened the outward rectification in the presence of extracellular calcium, increased sensitivity for L-cis diltiazem and enhanced the cAMP efficiency of the channel when coexpressed with CNGA3 (By similarity). Essential for the generation of light-evoked electrical responses in the red-, green- and blue sensitive cones.

Analysis

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