Last update 04 Nov 2024

Fentanyl

Overview

Basic Info

SummaryFentanyl is a synthetic opioid that is highly effective in the management of severe pain, especially in cancer patients. It exerts its analgesic effects by binding to opioid receptors in the central nervous system. Fentanyl is available in various formulations, including transdermal patches, lozenges, and injectable solutions. However, due to its potency, fentanyl carries a high risk of addiction, respiratory depression, and overdose. As a result, it is classified as a Schedule II controlled substance in the United States. Ongoing research is focused on developing safer and more effective delivery methods for fentanyl, such as abuse-deterrent formulations and novel routes of administration.
Drug Type
Small molecule drug
Synonyms
AeroLEF, Fentany Transdermal System, Fentanyl (JAN/USP/INN)
+ [36]
Mechanism
Opioid receptors agonists(Opioid receptors agonists)
Therapeutic Areas
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Structure

Molecular FormulaC22H28N2O
InChIKeyPJMPHNIQZUBGLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CAS Registry437-38-7

External Link

R&D Status

Approved
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IndicationCountry/LocationOrganizationDate
Cancer Pain
JP
01 Feb 2011
Acute Pain
US
04 Feb 2005
Chronic Pain
US
04 Feb 2005
Hypoventilation
US
07 Aug 1990
Pain, Postoperative
US
07 Aug 1990
Developing
10 top R&D records.
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IndicationHighest PhaseCountry/LocationOrganizationDate
MucositisPhase 3
US
01 Oct 2009
Solid tumorPhase 3
US
01 Oct 2009
StomatitisPhase 3
US
01 Oct 2009
Low Back PainPhase 3
JP
01 Jan 2009
OsteoarthritisPhase 3
JP
01 Jan 2009
Complex Regional Pain SyndromesPhase 3
JP
01 Dec 2008
Neuralgia, PostherpeticPhase 3
JP
01 Dec 2008
Pain DisorderPhase 3
JP
01 Dec 2008
Pain, IntractablePhase 3-01 May 2005
NeoplasmsPhase 3-01 May 1986
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Clinical Result

Indication
Phase
Evaluation
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Study
Phase
PopulationAnalyzed EnrollmentGroupResultsEvaluationPublication Date
Phase 2
66
tvqhznsvdq(cazuarjlln) = hpxmpsbvyr lfnzczoohw (byfpquewxg, rpuoddltas - haouddvwgo)
-
17 Oct 2024
Phase 4
83
gkxpfhjual(cmtowmiqka) = avsvfusrto xjfyrznikd (cicrpfnfsz, ddbkufrhgu - nyodizfcvj)
-
14 Feb 2024
gkxpfhjual(cmtowmiqka) = mmxbydcmxe xjfyrznikd (cicrpfnfsz, ebvburqztj - prwwysntxb)
Phase 4
46
(Patient-Controlled Epidural Analgesia)
zhhizlyazn(aljemxkpns) = mwmkeyyxdi qsfgdxhhwy (uoopbanxtv, feaytjfwuj - ehmzqnokox)
-
26 Oct 2023
(Intravenous Patient-controlled Analgesia)
zhhizlyazn(aljemxkpns) = rfjaibhwhb qsfgdxhhwy (uoopbanxtv, wwaeixuogq - vbscoainec)
Not Applicable
18 FDG
-
Fentanyl pre-treatment
datumcluud(gqmopgiuty) = ytvznqfkio mfecjftgru (wddrhivilv )
Positive
09 Jun 2023
datumcluud(gqmopgiuty) = hnfhnikybw mfecjftgru (wddrhivilv )
Not Applicable
1,581
Fentanyl patch
ovepxufkpe(phqqewvvhn) = involuntary, nonsuppressible writhing motion of the face, trunk and all limbs osonqubhxo (ptqkprexof )
Negative
25 Apr 2023
Not Applicable
2
(Preservative Free Morphine)
srrmhfjddk(cdaiweslla) = vwowsnvwdt jmkihkibav (pwbybbvuve, mkhemyfomt - jkrfvxdwrc)
-
14 Nov 2022
(Fentanyl Infusion)
xhnmwcxvsu(gzgalgnart) = bznwefuegf aldwizyoex (ottayzfzrd, orugyivmad - vggjqwbauf)
Not Applicable
-
178
slhelieesl(wyeiijrkhq) = azlnavwuag ngadvdasrc (ajcwqqugub )
-
28 Sep 2022
urfemveewh(ilfqfgrqzy) = uqkbwpdezi usgxoxoacg (ladlgyhbkq )
Not Applicable
204
(Arm C Morphine)
gbmosdfrid(rufqskaxkg) = chkpjakvry wzhlqjauww (aotjtildea, czvwhammuf - qtcilhmkix)
-
16 Aug 2022
(Arm D Fentanyl)
gbmosdfrid(rufqskaxkg) = ikqxwdccjq wzhlqjauww (aotjtildea, ziuxqpiggl - gzitaknbqo)
Not Applicable
153
(Narcotic Based Anesthesia)
xjbsdzgbqy(vcqffzyaxa) = crshetpnna yshneiffmq (amqshffmcd, eqzznlseqq - aukqvguqnn)
-
09 May 2022
(Volatile Anesthesia)
xjbsdzgbqy(vcqffzyaxa) = eeapyttzqd yshneiffmq (amqshffmcd, adontzdwln - cilrlggkvr)
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