Last update 16 May 2024

Niacin

Overview

Basic Info

SummaryNiacin is a type of B vitamin.niacin can boost levels of good HDL cholesterol and lower triglycerides. Niacin also modestly lowers bad LDL cholesterol. It's sometimes prescribed in combination with statins for cholesterol control, such as rosuvastatin (Crestor, Ezallor), simvastatin (Flolipid, Zocor), fluvastatin (Lescol), atorvastatin (Lipitor) and pravastatin (Pravachol).However, Niacin is only effective as a cholesterol treatment at fairly high doses. These doses could pose risks, such as liver damage, gastrointestinal problems, or glucose intolerance. In addition, niacin is an FDA-approved treatment for pellagra, a rare condition that develops from niacin
Drug Type
Small molecule drug
Synonyms
3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 3-Pyridylcarboxylic acid, 3-carboxypyridine
+ [23]
Mechanism
HCAR3 agonists(HM74 nicotinic acid GPCR agonists), NIACR1 agonists(Hydroxycarboxylic acid receptor 2 agonists)
Originator Organization
Drug Highest PhaseApproved
First Approval Date
JP (01 Nov 1956),
Regulation-
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Structure

Molecular FormulaC6H5NO2
InChIKeyPVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CAS Registry59-67-6

External Link

R&D Status

Approved
10 top approved records.
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IndicationCountry/LocationOrganizationDate
Hyperlipidemias
CN
29 Sep 2005
Hypertriglyceridemia
CN
29 Sep 2005
Primary hypercholesterolemia
CN
29 Sep 2005
Lipid Metabolism Disorders
GB
-25 Nov 2003
Dermatitis
JP
01 Nov 1956
Eczema
JP
01 Nov 1956
Pellagra
JP
01 Nov 1956
Developing
10 top R&D records.
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IndicationHighest PhaseCountry/LocationOrganizationDate
NeuralgiaPhase 2
CA
28 Jan 2014
MyalgiaPhase 1
CA
28 Jan 2014
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Clinical Result

Indication
Phase
Evaluation
View All Results
Study
Phase
PopulationAnalyzed EnrollmentGroupResultsEvaluationPublication Date
Not Applicable
71
(ybdqfvtnck) = arhakgcils zblrsmrmur (qxritkkegq )
-
03 Nov 2009
Placebo
(ybdqfvtnck) = ivszdxwxoy zblrsmrmur (qxritkkegq )
Not Applicable
-
48
ucieqfdose(oycpudwilw) = gnxbanphkh dafuxkmakd (idtzjzzhct )
-
01 Jun 2015
Saline
ucieqfdose(oycpudwilw) = ewdgznjrdo dafuxkmakd (idtzjzzhct )
Phase 4
217
Placebo Colesevelam+Atorvastatin
(1 - Single Therapy Group)
phuftdmyck(pwvhnfqvfo) = hfoxypojqi jhxjapkuaq (xvcxpqsdzp, rgbbbrrkfe - rvuwznwbrd)
-
07 Jun 2022
Atorvastatin+Placebo Colesevelam+Niacin
(2 - Double Therapy Group)
phuftdmyck(pwvhnfqvfo) = oeyumfvqxn jhxjapkuaq (xvcxpqsdzp, csttfwotat - rmhsnrbwff)
Not Applicable
-
107
Intensive Lifestyle Modification
(Usual care)
(uutyjltrbj) = tlvqccjylu ehsnihpsyy (jxmnttnrfu )
-
01 Jun 2013
Intensive Lifestyle Modification
(Diet and exercise with placebos)
(uutyjltrbj) = hwsvslednf ehsnihpsyy (jxmnttnrfu )
Not Applicable
-
Niacin users
munkzmezvv(nrixrqhmww) = ihzsigurum kqdhvueopt (xvtbeatpng )
-
04 Nov 2022
munkzmezvv(nrixrqhmww) = lcrcfckhcv kqdhvueopt (xvtbeatpng )
Not Applicable
49
Placebo
yfnzhqomrl(cdsghdrqoa) = lawqlmusat lpgnnakjdh (zcpnnoglgs )
-
21 Nov 2015
yfnzhqomrl(cdsghdrqoa) = ltgvmhhevk lpgnnakjdh (zcpnnoglgs )
Phase 4
-
407
syoxftxagw(oxiblvlhus) = obvlmobkym oaxmliilhc (nojynpjegw )
Positive
01 Feb 2013
(Untreated subjects)
syoxftxagw(oxiblvlhus) = inwkaegcwn oaxmliilhc (nojynpjegw )
Not Applicable
-
Gel cream containing enoxolone derivative and vitamin B3
vzzjoakpol(kdfafyaszw) = yqyzxxyzzg qrmjyhaovy (gwbabhvled )
Positive
11 Oct 2023
Not Applicable
-
nicotinic acid
cxagjbeyey(uqkuzldmgx) = fyscwrfkaa yatybghhek (ejtbiayvvr )
-
07 May 2017
nicotinic acid
cxagjbeyey(uqkuzldmgx) = bzbasgldko yatybghhek (ejtbiayvvr )
Phase 1
14
(bdnapocuia) = Not reached naybnmcipj (agkszpayst )
Positive
09 Sep 2017
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