Phase 1 Trial of Nab-Paclitaxel PIPAC (Pressurized Intraperitoneal Aerosolized Chemotherapy) Given in Combination With Second-Line Therapy for Gastric Cancer With Peritoneal Metastases

This phase I trial tests the safety, side effects and best dose of nab-paclitaxel pressurized intraperitoneal aerosolized chemotherapy (PIPAC) in combination with second-line chemotherapy, paclitaxel and ramucirumab, and tests how well they work in treating stomach cancer that has spread from where it first started to the tissue that lines the abdominal wall and organs (peritoneal metastases). Paclitaxel is in a class of medications called antimicrotubule agents. It stops tumor cells from growing and dividing and may kill them. Nab-paclitaxel is an albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation of paclitaxel which may have fewer side effects and work better than other forms of paclitaxel. PIPAC delivers chemotherapy, such as nab-paclitaxel, that has been turned into a fine mist (aerosolized) at a high pressure directly into the abdominal cavity. Aerosolized chemotherapy delivered directly into the peritoneal space has been shown to deliver higher drug concentrations to the tumor. Ramucirumab is a monoclonal antibody that may prevent the growth of new blood vessels that tumors need to grow. Giving nab-paclitaxel PIPAC in combination with paclitaxel and ramucirumab may be safe, tolerable, and/or effective in treating gastric cancer patients with peritoneal metastases.

Start Date17 Oct 2025

Sponsor / Collaborator

City of Hope National Medical Center

[+1]

NCT06795009

/ Not yet recruitingPhase 1IIT

Phase I/IB Study of Zanzalintinib in Combination With Paclitaxel in Recurrent High Grade Uterine Cancer

The purpose of this study is to determine the recommended Phase 2 dose of zanzalintinib when given in combination with paclitaxel in patients with recurrent high-grade uterine cancer. Other objectives include overall safety and tolerability as well as rates of response.

Start Date31 May 2025

Sponsor / Collaborator

Washington University School of Medicine

[+2]

NCT06393751

/ Not yet recruitingPhase 1/2IIT

A Randomized Phase 1/2 Trial Evaluating the Addition of Tolinapant to Weekly Paclitaxel With or Without Bevacizumab in Patients With Recurrent Epithelial Ovarian Cancer

This phase I/II trial tests the safety, best dose and effectiveness of adding tolinapant (ASTX660) to paclitaxel with or without bevacizumab in treating patients with ovarian cancer that has come back after a period of improvement (recurrent). Tolinapant may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking proteins, such as XIAP and cIAP1, that promote the growth of tumor cells and increase resistance to chemotherapy. Paclitaxel is in a class of medications called antimicrotubule agents. It stops tumor cells from growing and dividing and may kill them. Bevacizumab is in a class of medications called antiangiogenic agents. It works by stopping the formation of blood vessels that bring oxygen and nutrients to the tumor. This may slow the growth and spread of tumor cells. Adding ASTX660 to paclitaxel with or without bevacizumab may be safe, tolerable and/or effective in treating patients with recurrent ovarian cancer.

Start Date02 May 2025

Sponsor / Collaborator

National Cancer Institute

100 Clinical Results associated with Paclitaxel

100 Translational Medicine associated with Paclitaxel

100 Patents (Medical) associated with Paclitaxel

67,231

Literatures (Medical) associated with Paclitaxel

31 Dec 2025·JOURNAL OF ENZYME INHIBITION AND MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY

Selisistat, a SIRT1 inhibitor, enhances paclitaxel activity in luminal and triple-negative breast cancer: in silico, in vitro, and in vivo studies

Article

Author: Bartuzi, Damian ; Stepulak, Andrzej ; Okon, Estera ; Kalafut, Joanna ; Wawruszak, Anna ; Czerwonka, Arkadiusz ; Luszczki, Jarogniew

Sirtuins (SIRTs) are NAD+-dependent histone deacetylases, which play a key role in cancer progression; however, their prognostic values in breast cancer (BC) remain a subject of debate and controversy. Accumulative evidence suggests that each sirtuin possesses individual character, implicating its role in the regulation of multifaceted biological functions leading to BC initiation, progression and metastasis. Selisistat (EX527) is a potent, cell permeable, highly selective SIRT1 inhibitor. In the study, the tumour-suppressive effects of the SIRT1 inhibitor EX527 (selisistat) alone and in combination with paclitaxel (PAX) in different breast cancer cell lines and zebrafish xenograft models were investigated. The type of pharmacological drug-drug interaction between EX527 and PAX was determined using the isobolographic method. EX527 and PAX used individually inhibited proliferation, induced apoptosis and caused cell cycle arrest in G1 and subG1/G2 phases. Interestingly, the combination of these compounds used in the 1:1 dose-ratio augmented all these effects (IC_50add 29.52 ± 3.29 - 38.45 ± 5.26). The co-treatment of EX527 with PAX generated desirable additive drug-drug interaction. The simultaneous application of EX527 and PAX induced a stronger inhibition of tumour growth compared to individual treatments in zebrafish xenografts. In silico analysis revealed a protein-protein interaction pathway (SIRT1-AKT-S1PR1-GNAI1/GNAO1-Tubulin) connecting molecular targets of both ligands. To summarise, the combination of EX527 and PAX more effectively impairs breast cancer cell growth compared to individual treatments. However, further investigations are required to clarify the specific targets and molecular mechanisms underlying the activity of EX527:PAX in other preclinical models.

31 Dec 2025·JOURNAL OF MEDICAL ECONOMICS

Cost-efficiency and expanded access modeling of conversion to biosimilar bevacizumab in metastatic colorectal and non-squamous non-small cell lung cancer in Medicare

Article

Author: Bernauer, Mark ; Roth, Joshua A. ; Dorman, Stephanie ; Kratochvil, David

BACKGROUND:

Biosimilars to originator bevacizumab (Avastin), such as bevacizumab-bvzr (Zirabev), can deliver substantial savings and/or expanded access to biologic therapy for patients with metastatic colorectal (mCRC) and non-squamous non-small cell lung cancer (mNSCLC). The objective of this study is to explore the cost-efficiency and budget-neutral expanded access of bevacizumab-bvzr in mCRC and mNSCLC in Medicare.

METHODS:

We developed a Medicare payer perspective simulation model of patients treated for mCRC and mNSCLC to estimate cost-savings from converting bevacizumab (originator) to bevacizumab-bvzr or alternative biosimilars such as bevacizumab-awwb, -maly, and -abcd. The target patient population receiving annual first-line systemic therapy was calculated using Medicare enrollment data, SEER cancer incidence rates in patients age ≥65, and an assumption that 39.3% and 77.2% of new diagnoses receive systemic therapy for mCRC and mNSCLC respectively based on recent evidence. 76.0% of systemically treated mCRC patients and 11.4% of incident mNSCLC patients were expected to be treated with bevacizumab-based regimens based on recent evidence. Costs were derived from the 2024 Average Sales Price (ASP). Results include per-patient per-month (PPPM) cost savings (vs. originator), total monthly savings in the cohort, and number needed to convert (NNC) to biosimilar to fund the treatment of an additional 100 patients.

RESULTS:

PPPM savings from conversion to bevacizumab-bvzr were $4,205 in mCRC and $8,410 in mNSCLC. In 100% conversion scenarios, full cohort monthly savings were $27,664,432 in mCRC (n = 6,579) and $32,319,323 in mNSCLC (n = 3,843), respectively. At 100% conversion, monthly savings from biosimilar conversion could fund up to 13,887 additional mCRC patient-months of treatment with bevacizumab-bvzr + FOLFOX, and up to 8,959 additional mNSCLC patient-months of treatment with bevacizumab-bvzr + paclitaxel + carboplatin. In mCRC and mNSCLC the biosimilar NNC from the originator was 47 and 43, respectively. The biosimilar NNC from other biosimilars ranged from 60-4,564 and 55-4,422 for mCRC and NSCLC, respectively.

CONCLUSION:

In the first cost-efficiency and expanded access study of biosimilar bevacizumab in mCRC and mNSCLC, we find that bevacizumab-bvzr-based regimens can result in substantial cost savings relative to originator-based first line treatment in Medicare. These cost savings could be reinvested to treat a substantial number of additional patients with mCRC or mNSCLC, or fund other costs of care in Medicare, on a budget-neutral basis.

01 Dec 2025·Asia-Pacific Journal of Oncology Nursing

Describing the minimally clinically important difference of a chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy patient-reported outcome measure in young adults

Article

Author: Mazzola, Emanuele ; LaCasce, Ann ; Frazier, Lindsay ; Berry, Donna ; Knoerl, Robert ; Freeman, Roy L ; Hammer, Marilyn ; Ligibel, Jennifer ; Luskin, Marlise R

Objective:

The purpose of this secondary analysis was to characterize the reliability, validity, and minimally clinically important difference (MCID) of change scores over time of the European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire-CIPN-20 item (QLQ-CIPN20) in young adults receiving paclitaxel or vincristine.

Methods:

Fifty young adults receiving vincristine or paclitaxel for the treatment of cancer completed the QLQ-CIPN20 at three time points associated with increasing cumulative chemotherapy dose. The Subject Significance Questionnaire was completed at T3. The analyses were focused on the calculation of floor and ceiling effects, internal consistency reliability, longitudinal validity, construct validity, and the MCID using an anchor-based approach for the QLQ-CIPN20 sensory and motor subscales.

Results:

By T3, 50% and 52% of participants reported QLQ-CIPN20 sensory and motor subscale scores at the floor, respectively. The internal consistency reliability of the sensory (α = 0.83) and motor (α = 0.89) subscales was strong. The Cohen's d from T1 to T3 for the QLQ-CIPN20 sensory (d = -0.57) and motor (d = -0.47) subscales were small to moderate. There were low to moderate correlations between QLQ-CIPN20 sensory (r = 0.45) and motor (r = 0.27) subscale scores and vincristine cumulative dose. The MCID for worsening QLQ-CIPN20 sensory and motor subscale scores was 14.37 and 9.57, respectively (P < 0.01).

Conclusions:

Study results provided preliminary evidence surrounding the MCID for worsening of QLQ-CIPN20 scores using an anchor based on young adults' perceived change in CIPN severity. Further research is needed to develop psychometrically sound CIPN patient-reported outcome measures to effectively evaluate the impact of CIPN interventions among young adults.

1,202

News (Medical) associated with Paclitaxel

27 Mar 2025

·pipelinereview.com

Merck’s Investigational Subcutaneous Pembrolizumab With Berahyaluronidase Alfa Demonstrates Noninferior Pharmacokinetics Compared to Intravenous (IV) KEYTRUDA® (pembrolizumab) in Pivotal 3475A-D77 Trial

Subcutaneous pembrolizumab administered every six weeks with a median injection time of two minutes, in combination with chemotherapy, shows consistent results across reported efficacy and safety endpoints compared to IV KEYTRUDA in combination with chemotherapy A time and motion descriptive analysis shows nearly 50% reductions in patient chair and treatment room time, and in total active healthcare professional time related to treatment tasks, for subcutaneous pembrolizumab compared to IV KEYTRUDA Applications for subcutaneous pembrolizumab are under review in the U.S. and Europe RAHWAY, NJ, USA I March 27, 2025 I Merck (NYSE: MRK), known as MSD outside of the United States and Canada, today announced the first data presentation from the pivotal 3475A-D77 Phase 3 trial, evaluating the subcutaneous administration of pembrolizumab, together with berahyaluronidase alfa (MK-3475A; from now on referred to as “subcutaneous pembrolizumab”). Berahyaluronidase alfa is a variant of human hyaluronidase developed and manufactured by Alteogen Inc. These results are being presented today at the European Lung Cancer Congress (ELCC) 2025 (Abstract #8MO) and published simultaneously in Annals of Oncology. The study met its primary endpoints, demonstrating noninferior pharmacokinetics (PK) for subcutaneous pembrolizumab administered with chemotherapy with a median injection time of two minutes, versus intravenous (IV) KEYTRUDA ® (pembrolizumab) administered with chemotherapy for the first-line treatment of adult patients with metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). The secondary endpoints of objective response rate (ORR), progression-free survival (PFS) and duration of response (DOR) and safety were consistent for subcutaneous pembrolizumab with chemotherapy compared to IV KEYTRUDA with chemotherapy. Median overall survival (OS) was not reached in either arm. Based on these data, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has accepted for review a Biologics License Application (BLA) seeking approval of subcutaneous pembrolizumab across all previously approved solid tumor indications for KEYTRUDA. The FDA has set a Prescription Drug User Fee Act (PDUFA), or target action, date of Sept. 23, 2025. Additionally, the European Medicines Agency (EMA) has validated an extension application to introduce a new pharmaceutical form and new route of administration for KEYTRUDA. In addition, results of a prospective, observational time and motion descriptive analysis conducted alongside study 3475A-D77 show that, compared to IV KEYTRUDA, subcutaneous pembrolizumab reduced time for patients spent in-chair and in the treatment room by 49.7% and 47.4%, respectively, and reduced the total active time spent by healthcare professionals (HCPs) on treatment preparation, administration process and patient monitoring by 45.7%. These results are being presented as a poster at ELCC (Poster #33P). Pharmacokinetic, efficacy, safety and time and motion results are described further below. “These study findings demonstrate subcutaneous pembrolizumab reduces time demands for both the patient and the healthcare provider, all while providing a consistent efficacy and safety profile with IV pembrolizumab,” said Dr. Enriqueta Felip, head of Thoracic Tumors Group, Vall d’Hebron Institute of Oncology. “As a physician, I am thrilled to see these data for subcutaneous pembrolizumab, which, if approved, have the potential to give patients valuable time back in their treatment day with results that are consistent with IV pembrolizumab.” In the 3475A-D77 trial, subcutaneous pembrolizumab, administered every six weeks with a median injection time of two minutes (4.8 mL) along with chemotherapy, demonstrated noninferiority of area under the curve (AUC) exposure of pembrolizumab during the first dosing cycle (geometric mean ratio of 1.14 [96% CI, 1.06-1.22]; p<0.0001) and model-based trough concentration (Ctrough) of pembrolizumab measured at steady state (geometric mean ratio of 1.67 [94% CI, 1.52-1.84]; p<0.0001), compared to IV KEYTRUDA administered every six weeks with chemotherapy. “KEYTRUDA has helped transform the treatment of certain cancers, and we continue to pursue innovations that build on this breakthrough medicine to give patients and those who treat them better experiences,” said Dr. Marjorie Green, senior vice president and head of oncology, global clinical development, Merck Research Laboratories. “If approved, we are excited about the potential of subcutaneous pembrolizumab to become a new meaningful treatment option that may increase access and save time needed for administration compared to IV KEYTRUDA. We look forward to working with global regulatory authorities to bring the first subcutaneous checkpoint inhibitor that can be administered in approximately two minutes to patients and providers.” In the prospective, observational time and motion study, patient time in chair during treatment with pembrolizumab was reduced by 49.7% (weighted means [WM]: 59.0 versus 117.2 minutes) for subcutaneous pembrolizumab with chemotherapy compared to IV KEYTRUDA with chemotherapy. Patients receiving subcutaneous pembrolizumab versus IV KEYTRUDA spent 47.4% less time in the treatment room (WM: 66.7 versus 126.9 minutes). Time associated with chemotherapy administration was removed from chair and treatment room duration. Results also show that subcutaneous pembrolizumab with chemotherapy reduced total active HCP time by 45.7% (WM: 14.0 versus 25.8 minutes;), including 44.6% less time on subcutaneous pembrolizumab preparation (WM: 5.1 versus 9.2 minutes) and 46.7% less time on subcutaneous pembrolizumab administration process and patient monitoring (WM: 8.9 versus 16.7 minutes) compared to IV KEYTRUDA with chemotherapy. The differences as measured by a linear mixed model were statistically significant (p<0.0001) for active HCP and patient time endpoints. In addition to the 3475A-D77 trial, Merck’s subcutaneous pembrolizumab clinical development program includes the 3475A-F84 Phase 3 trial evaluating subcutaneous pembrolizumab administered alone compared to IV KEYTRUDA alone for the first-line treatment of patients with metastatic NSCLC whose tumors have high PD-L1 expression (tumor proportion score [TPS] ≥50%), as well as the 3475A-F65 Phase 2 trial evaluating subcutaneous pembrolizumab administered alone in relapsed or refractory classical Hodgkin lymphoma and relapsed or refractory primary mediastinal large B-cell lymphoma. Merck is also conducting a patient preference Phase 2 study, 3475A-F11, evaluating participant-reported preference for subcutaneous pembrolizumab compared to IV KEYTRUDA. Study design and additional data from 3475A-D77 Study 3475A-D77 is a randomized, open-label Phase 3 trial (ClinicalTrials.gov, NCT05722015 ) evaluating the subcutaneous administration of pembrolizumab together with berahyaluronidase alfa administered every six weeks with chemotherapy compared to IV KEYTRUDA administered every six weeks in combination with chemotherapy for the first-line treatment of adult patients with metastatic NSCLC, regardless of PD-L1 TPS expression. The study is designed to assess the dual primary PK endpoints of the AUC of pembrolizumab exposure during the first dosing cycle and the Ctrough of pembrolizumab measured at steady state. Secondary endpoints include additional PK parameters as well as efficacy (ORR, DOR, PFS and OS) and safety. The trial enrolled 377 patients who were randomized (2:1) to receive either subcutaneous pembrolizumab administered with chemotherapy or IV KEYTRUDA in combination with chemotherapy. Secondary efficacy endpoints of the study, which were descriptive, showed: Among patients who received subcutaneous pembrolizumab with chemotherapy (n=251), Grade ≥3 adverse events (AEs) occurred in 47% of patients versus 47.6% of patients who received IV KEYTRUDA with chemotherapy (n=126). The incidence of local injection site reactions for subcutaneous pembrolizumab with chemotherapy was 2.4%, all of which were low grade. Treatment-related adverse events (TRAEs) led to discontinuation of subcutaneous pembrolizumab in 8.4% of patients in the subcutaneous pembrolizumab with chemotherapy arm and in 8.7% of patients in the IV KEYTRUDA with chemotherapy arm. Additionally, TRAEs led to discontinuation of chemotherapy in 15.1% of patients in the subcutaneous pembrolizumab with chemotherapy arm and 11.9% of patients in the IV KEYTRUDA with chemotherapy arm. Treatment-related deaths occurred in 3.6% of patients who received subcutaneous pembrolizumab with chemotherapy and 2.4% of patients who received IV KEYTRUDA with chemotherapy. Study design from time and motion study The global observational time and motion study enrolled 17 sites across eight countries in Europe (4), South America (3) and Asia (1) from the 3475A-D77 trial. Primary endpoints were patient time in chair during treatment, patient time in treatment room and total active HCP time for tasks related to subcutaneous pembrolizumab preparation, administration process and patient monitoring. Time was measured by trained observers using a stopwatch, and time associated with chemotherapy administration was removed from patient in-chair and treatment room duration. Descriptive statistics were calculated including WM to account for unequal sample sizes across countries in each group. Statistical differences between subcutaneous and IV arms were explored via a linear mixed model. About KEYTRUDA ® (pembrolizumab) injection for intravenous use, 100 mg KEYTRUDA is an anti-programmed death receptor-1 (PD-1) therapy that works by increasing the ability of the body’s immune system to help detect and fight tumor cells. KEYTRUDA is a humanized monoclonal antibody that blocks the interaction between PD-1 and its ligands, PD- L1 and PD-L2, thereby activating T lymphocytes which may affect both tumor cells and healthy cells. Merck has the industry’s largest immuno-oncology clinical research program. There are currently more than 1,600 trials studying KEYTRUDA across a wide variety of cancers and treatment settings. The KEYTRUDA clinical program seeks to understand the role of KEYTRUDA across cancers and the factors that may predict a patient’s likelihood of benefitting from treatment with KEYTRUDA, including exploring several different biomarkers. Selected KEYTRUDA ® (pembrolizumab) Indications in the U.S. Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer KEYTRUDA, in combination with pemetrexed and platinum chemotherapy, is indicated for the first-line treatment of patients with metastatic nonsquamous non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), with no EGFR or ALK genomic tumor aberrations. KEYTRUDA, in combination with carboplatin and either paclitaxel or paclitaxel protein-bound, is indicated for the first-line treatment of patients with metastatic squamous NSCLC. KEYTRUDA, as a single agent, is indicated for the first-line treatment of patients with NSCLC expressing PD-L1 [Tumor Proportion Score (TPS) ≥1%] as determined by an FDA-approved test, with no EGFR or ALK genomic tumor aberrations, and is: KEYTRUDA, as a single agent, is indicated for the treatment of patients with metastatic NSCLC whose tumors express PD-L1 (TPS ≥1%) as determined by an FDA-approved test, with disease progression on or after platinum-containing chemotherapy. Patients with EGFR or ALK genomic tumor aberrations should have disease progression on FDA-approved therapy for these aberrations prior to receiving KEYTRUDA. KEYTRUDA is indicated for the treatment of patients with resectable (tumors ≥4 cm or node positive) NSCLC in combination with platinum-containing chemotherapy as neoadjuvant treatment, and then continued as a single agent as adjuvant treatment after surgery. KEYTRUDA, as a single agent, is indicated as adjuvant treatment following resection and platinum-based chemotherapy for adult patients with Stage IB (T2a ≥4 cm), II, or IIIA NSCLC. Melanoma KEYTRUDA is indicated for the treatment of patients with unresectable or metastatic melanoma. KEYTRUDA is indicated for the adjuvant treatment of adult and pediatric (12 years and older) patients with Stage IIB, IIC, or III melanoma following complete resection. Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma KEYTRUDA, in combination with pemetrexed and platinum chemotherapy, is indicated for the first-line treatment of adult patients with unresectable advanced or metastatic malignant pleural mesothelioma (MPM). Head and Neck Squamous Cell Cancer KEYTRUDA, in combination with platinum and fluorouracil (FU), is indicated for the first-line treatment of patients with metastatic or with unresectable, recurrent head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). KEYTRUDA, as a single agent, is indicated for the first-line treatment of patients with metastatic or with unresectable, recurrent HNSCC whose tumors express PD-L1 [Combined Positive Score (CPS) ≥1] as determined by an FDA-approved test. KEYTRUDA, as a single agent, is indicated for the treatment of patients with recurrent or metastatic HNSCC with disease progression on or after platinum-containing chemotherapy. Classical Hodgkin Lymphoma KEYTRUDA is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with relapsed or refractory classical Hodgkin lymphoma (cHL). KEYTRUDA is indicated for the treatment of pediatric patients with refractory cHL, or cHL that has relapsed after 2 or more lines of therapy. Primary Mediastinal Large B-Cell Lymphoma KEYTRUDA is indicated for the treatment of adult and pediatric patients with refractory primary mediastinal large B-cell lymphoma (PMBCL), or who have relapsed after 2 or more prior lines of therapy. KEYTRUDA is not recommended for treatment of patients with PMBCL who require urgent cytoreductive therapy. Urothelial Cancer KEYTRUDA, in combination with enfortumab vedotin, is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with locally advanced or metastatic urothelial cancer. KEYTRUDA, as a single agent, is indicated for the treatment of patients with locally advanced or metastatic urothelial carcinoma: KEYTRUDA, as a single agent, is indicated for the treatment of patients with Bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG)-unresponsive, high-risk, non-muscle invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC) with carcinoma in situ (CIS) with or without papillary tumors who are ineligible for or have elected not to undergo cystectomy. Microsatellite Instability-High or Mismatch Repair Deficient Cancer KEYTRUDA is indicated for the treatment of adult and pediatric patients with unresectable or metastatic microsatellite instability-high (MSI-H) or mismatch repair deficient (dMMR) solid tumors, as determined by an FDA-approved test, that have progressed following prior treatment and who have no satisfactory alternative treatment options. Microsatellite Instability-High or Mismatch Repair Deficient Colorectal Cancer KEYTRUDA is indicated for the treatment of patients with unresectable or metastatic MSI-H or dMMR colorectal cancer (CRC) as determined by an FDA-approved test. Gastric Cancer KEYTRUDA, in combination with trastuzumab, fluoropyrimidine- and platinum-containing chemotherapy, is indicated for the first-line treatment of adults with locally advanced unresectable or metastatic HER2-positive gastric or gastroesophageal junction (GEJ) adenocarcinoma whose tumors express PD-L1 (CPS ≥1) as determined by an FDA-approved test. KEYTRUDA, in combination with fluoropyrimidine- and platinum-containing chemotherapy, is indicated for the first-line treatment of adults with locally advanced unresectable or metastatic HER2-negative gastric or gastroesophageal junction (GEJ) adenocarcinoma. Esophageal Cancer KEYTRUDA is indicated for the treatment of patients with locally advanced or metastatic esophageal or gastroesophageal junction (GEJ) (tumors with epicenter 1 to 5 centimeters above the GEJ) carcinoma that is not amenable to surgical resection or definitive chemoradiation either: Cervical Cancer KEYTRUDA, in combination with chemoradiotherapy (CRT), is indicated for the treatment of patients with FIGO 2014 Stage III-IVA cervical cancer. KEYTRUDA, in combination with chemotherapy, with or without bevacizumab, is indicated for the treatment of patients with persistent, recurrent, or metastatic cervical cancer whose tumors express PD-L1 (CPS ≥1) as determined by an FDA-approved test. KEYTRUDA, as a single agent, is indicated for the treatment of patients with recurrent or metastatic cervical cancer with disease progression on or after chemotherapy whose tumors express PD-L1 (CPS ≥1) as determined by an FDA-approved test. Hepatocellular Carcinoma KEYTRUDA is indicated for the treatment of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) secondary to hepatitis B who have received prior systemic therapy other than a PD-1/PD-L1-containing regimen. Biliary Tract Cancer KEYTRUDA, in combination with gemcitabine and cisplatin, is indicated for the treatment of patients with locally advanced unresectable or metastatic biliary tract cancer (BTC). Merkel Cell Carcinoma KEYTRUDA is indicated for the treatment of adult and pediatric patients with recurrent locally advanced or metastatic Merkel cell carcinoma (MCC). Renal Cell Carcinoma KEYTRUDA, in combination with axitinib, is indicated for the first-line treatment of adult patients with advanced renal cell carcinoma (RCC). KEYTRUDA is indicated for the adjuvant treatment of patients with RCC at intermediate-high or high risk of recurrence following nephrectomy or following nephrectomy and resection of metastatic lesions. Endometrial Carcinoma KEYTRUDA, in combination with carboplatin and paclitaxel, followed by KEYTRUDA as a single agent, is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with primary advanced or recurrent endometrial carcinoma. KEYTRUDA, as a single agent, is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with advanced endometrial carcinoma that is MSI-H or dMMR, as determined by an FDA-approved test, who have disease progression following prior systemic therapy in any setting and are not candidates for curative surgery or radiation. Tumor Mutational Burden-High Cancer KEYTRUDA is indicated for the treatment of adult and pediatric patients with unresectable or metastatic tumor mutational burden-high (TMB-H) [≥10 mutations/megabase (mut/Mb)] solid tumors, as determined by an FDA-approved test, that have progressed following prior treatment and who have no satisfactory alternative treatment options. This indication is approved under accelerated approval based on tumor response rate and durability of response. Continued approval for this indication may be contingent upon verification and description of clinical benefit in the confirmatory trials. The safety and effectiveness of KEYTRUDA in pediatric patients with TMB-H central nervous system cancers have not been established. Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma KEYTRUDA is indicated for the treatment of patients with recurrent or metastatic cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (cSCC) or locally advanced cSCC that is not curable by surgery or radiation. Triple-Negative Breast Cancer KEYTRUDA is indicated for the treatment of patients with high-risk early-stage triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) in combination with chemotherapy as neoadjuvant treatment, and then continued as a single agent as adjuvant treatment after surgery. KEYTRUDA, in combination with chemotherapy, is indicated for the treatment of patients with locally recurrent unresectable or metastatic TNBC whose tumors express PD-L1 (CPS ≥10) as determined by an FDA-approved test. Merck’s focus on cancer Every day, we follow the science as we work to discover innovations that can help patients, no matter what stage of cancer they have. As a leading oncology company, we are pursuing research where scientific opportunity and medical need converge, underpinned by our diverse pipeline of more than 25 novel mechanisms. With one of the largest clinical development programs across more than 30 tumor types, we strive to advance breakthrough science that will shape the future of oncology. By addressing barriers to clinical trial participation, screening and treatment, we work with urgency to reduce disparities and help ensure patients have access to high-quality cancer care. Our unwavering commitment is what will bring us closer to our goal of bringing life to more patients with cancer. For more information, visit https://www.merck.com/research/oncology . About Merck At Merck, known as MSD outside of the United States and Canada, we are unified around our purpose: We use the power of leading-edge science to save and improve lives around the world. For more than 130 years, we have brought hope to humanity through the development of important medicines and vaccines. We aspire to be the premier research-intensive biopharmaceutical company in the world – and today, we are at the forefront of research to deliver innovative health solutions that advance the prevention and treatment of diseases in people and animals. We foster a diverse and inclusive global workforce and operate responsibly every day to enable a safe, sustainable and healthy future for all people and communities. For more information, visit www.merck.com and connect with us on X (formerly Twitter) , Facebook , Instagram , YouTube and LinkedIn . SOURCE: Merck

Clinical ResultPhase 3Phase 2

27 Mar 2025

·www.globenewswire.com

Junshi Biosciences Announces Toripalimab’s Approval in Singapore

SHANGHAI, March 26, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Shanghai Junshi Biosciences Co., Ltd (Junshi Biosciences, HKEX: 1877; SSE: 688180), a leading innovation-driven biopharmaceutical company dedicated to the discovery, development, and commercialization of novel therapies, announced that the New Drug Application (the “NDA”) for toripalimab (Singapore trade name: LOQTORZI®) in combination with cisplatin and gemcitabine for the first-line treatment of adult patients with recurrent, not amenable to surgery or radiotherapy, or metastatic nasopharyngeal carcinoma (“NPC”) has been approved by the Singapore Health Sciences Authority (the HSA). Toripalimab has become the first and only approved immuno-oncology treatment for NPC in Singapore. NPC is a malignant tumor that occurs in the epithelium mucosae of the nasopharynx and is one of the most common types of head and neck cancers. According to GLOBOCAN 2022 statistics, the number of newly diagnosed NPC cases in 2022 exceeded 120,000 worldwide. Toripalimab is the only preferred regimen recommended for the comprehensive treatment of recurrent or metastatic NPC in the National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) Guidelines (Version 1.2025) for head and neck cancers. The approval is primarily based on the results from JUPITER-02 (NCT03581786), the first international multi-center, double-blind, randomized Phase 3 clinical study in NPC immunotherapy with the largest sample size. JUPITER-02 is also the world’s first Phase 3 clinical study with preset statistical verification (Type I error control) demonstrating a significant overall survival (“OS”) benefit for first-line immunotherapy combined with chemotherapy compared to chemotherapy alone in NPC. JUPITER-02’s results were presented in an oral report during a Plenary Session at the 2021 American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) annual meeting (#LBA2). These results were subsequently featured on the cover of Nature Medicine and published in full in the Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA). The results of the study showed that, compared to chemotherapy alone, toripalimab in combination with chemotherapy reduced the risk of disease progression by 48% and the risk of death by 37%. The median progression-free survival (“PFS”) in the toripalimab plus chemotherapy group was prolonged by 13.2 months compared to chemotherapy alone, from 8.2 months to 21.4 months. In addition, patients treated with this combined therapy achieved a higher objective response rate (“ORR”) and longer duration of response (“DoR”), with a complete response (CR) rate of 26.7%, and no new safety signal was identified. Long-term survival follow-up data was presented at ASCO 2024, with a 5-year survival rate of 52%. Dr. Jianjun ZOU, General Manager and CEO of Junshi Biosciences, said, “Toripalimab’s approval in Singapore represents our formal entry into the Southeast Asian market. Southeast Asia is a region with a high incidence of NPC, and we are proud to introduce this groundbreaking therapy to address unmet medical needs and transform the local treatment landscape. As of now, toripalimab has received marketing authorization in over 35 countries and regions across four continents. We remain committed to our ‘In China, For Global’ strategy, advancing innovative medicines from China to improve healthcare for patients across the globe.” The NDA was submitted under Project Orbis. Project Orbis, initiated and advocated by the Oncology Center of Excellence (OCE) of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (the “FDA”), provides a collaborative mechanism and framework among the FDA and regulatory authorities in other countries and regions, allowing different regulatory authorities to jointly review the applications for registration of oncology drugs. Toripalimab was the first domestic oncology drug to be included in Project Orbis. Previously, the Therapeutic Goods Administration of the Australian Government Department of Health and Aged Care (the “TGA”) approved two New Chemical Entity applications for toripalimab in NPC under Project Orbis. About Toripalimab Toripalimab is an anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibody developed for its ability to block PD-1 interactions with its ligands, PD-L1 and PD-L2, and to induce PD-1 receptor internalization (endocytosis function). Blocking PD-1 interactions with PD-L1 and PD-L2 promotes the immune system’s ability to attack and kill tumor cells. More than forty company-sponsored toripalimab clinical studies covering more than fifteen indications have been conducted globally by Junshi Biosciences, including in China, the United States, Europe and Southeast Asia. Ongoing or completed pivotal clinical trials evaluating the safety and efficacy of toripalimab cover a broad range of tumor types, including cancers of the lung, nasopharynx, esophagus, stomach, bladder, breast, liver, kidney, and skin. In the Chinese mainland, toripalimab was the first domestic anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibody approved for marketing (approved in China as TUOYI®). Currently, there are eleven approved indications for toripalimab in the Chinese mainland: unresectable or metastatic melanoma after failure of standard systemic therapy;recurrent or metastatic nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) after failure of at least two lines of prior systemic therapy;locally advanced or metastatic urothelial carcinoma that failed platinum-containing chemotherapy or progressed within 12 months of neoadjuvant or adjuvant platinum-containing chemotherapy;in combination with cisplatin and gemcitabine as the first-line treatment for patients with locally recurrent or metastatic NPC;in combination with paclitaxel and cisplatin in first-line treatment of patients with unresectable locally advanced/recurrent or distant metastatic esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC);in combination with pemetrexed and platinum as the first-line treatment in EGFR mutation-negative and ALK mutation-negative, unresectable, locally advanced or metastatic non-squamous non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC);in combination with chemotherapy as perioperative treatment and subsequently with monotherapy as adjuvant therapy for the treatment of adult patients with resectable stage IIIA-IIIB NSCLC;in combination with axitinib for the first-line treatment of patients with medium to high risk unresectable or metastatic renal cell carcinoma (RCC);in combination with etoposide plus platinum for the first-line treatment of extensive-stage small cell lung cancer (ES-SCLC);in combination with paclitaxel for injection (albumin-bound) for the first-line treatment of recurrent or metastatic triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC);in combination with bevacizumab for the first-line treatment of unresectable or metastatic hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patients. The first 10 indications have been included in the National Reimbursement Drug List (NRDL) (2024 Edition). Toripalimab is the only anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibody included in the NRDL for the treatment of melanoma, perioperative treatment of NSCLC, treatment of RCC and treatment of TNBC. In October 2024, toripalimab for the treatment of recurrent or metastatic NPC was approved in Hong Kong SAR, China. Internationally, toripalimab has been approved for marketing in the United States, the European Union, India, the UK, Jordan, Australia, Singapore and other countries and regions. In addition, toripalimab BLAs are under reviews in many countries or regions around the global. About Junshi Biosciences Founded in December 2012, Junshi Biosciences (HKEX: 1877; SSE: 688180) is an innovation-driven biopharmaceutical company dedicated to the discovery, development and commercialization of innovative therapeutics. The company has established a diversified R&D pipeline comprising over 50 drug candidates, with five therapeutic focus areas covering cancer, autoimmune, metabolic, neurological, and infectious diseases. Five of the company’s products have received approvals in China and international markets, one of which is toripalimab, China’s first domestically produced and independently developed anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibody. Toripalimab has been approved in over 35 countries and regions including China, the US, and Europe. During the COVID-19 pandemic, Junshi Biosciences actively shouldered the social responsibilities of a Chinese pharmaceutical company through its involvement in developing etesevimab, MINDEWEI®, and other novel therapies for the prevention and treatment of COVID-19. With a mission of “providing patients with world-class, trustworthy, affordable, and innovative drugs,” Junshi Biosciences is “In China, For Global.” At present, the company boasts approximately 2,500 employees in the United States (San Francisco and Maryland) and China (Shanghai, Suzhou, Beijing, Guangzhou, etc.). For more information, please visit: http://www.junshipharma.com. Junshi Biosciences Contact Information IR Team: Junshi Biosciences info@junshipharma.com + 86 021-6105 8800 PR Team: Junshi Biosciences Zhi Li zhi_li@junshipharma.com + 86 021-6105 8800

Drug ApprovalPhase 3ImmunotherapyClinical ResultASCO

18 Mar 2025

·pipelinereview.com

Investigational Rinatabart Sesutecan (Rina-S®) Continues to Show Encouraging Antitumor Activity in Patients with Advanced Ovarian Cancer

COPENHAGEN, Denmark I March 17, 2025 I Genmab A/S (Nasdaq: GMAB) announced today updated data from cohort B1 of the Phase 1/2 RAINFOL-01 study of rinatabart sesutecan (Rina-S ® ), an investigational folate receptor-alpha (FRα)-targeted, TOPO1 antibody-drug conjugate (ADC) that showed Rina-S 120 mg/m 2 every 3 weeks (Q3W) resulted in a confirmed objective response rate (ORR) of 55.6% (95% CI: 30.8-78.5) in heavily pre-treated ovarian cancer (OC) patients regardless of FRα expression levels. With a median on-study follow-up of 48 weeks, 1 out of 10 patients experienced disease progression and the median duration of response (mDOR) was not reached (95% CI: 40.14-NR). The data are from the dose expansion cohort of the multi-part study evaluating the safety and efficacy of Rina-S as a single agent in solid tumors that are known to express FRα and were presented at the 2025 Society of Gynecologic Oncology Annual Meeting on Women’s Cancer ® (SGO) in Seattle, Washington. “The antitumor activity observed in the dose expansion cohort continues to demonstrate the potential for a much-needed treatment option for patients with PROC, who have historically had poor prognosis. I am hopeful that further exploration of Rina-Swill lead to advancements in the treatment landscape.” said Elizabeth Lee, M.D., a medical oncologist in the gynecologic oncology program at Dana-Farber. The B1 cohort is a dose expansion study in patients with histologically or cytologically confirmed advanced OC (epithelial ovarian cancer, primary peritoneal cancer or fallopian tube cancer). Rina-S 120 mg/m 2 Q3W at a median on-study follow-up of 48 weeks showed encouraging antitumor activity; the confirmed ORR was 55.6% (95% CI: 30.8-78.5), the disease control rate (DCR) was 88.9% (95% CI: 65.3-98.6), and the median duration of response (mDOR) was not reached (95% CI: 40.14-NR). In the 18 patients evaluable for response treated with 120 mg/m 2 Q3W, complete responses were observed in 4 patients (2 confirmed; 2 unconfirmed) and 8 patients experienced confirmed partial responses (44.4%). Most responses with Rina-S 120 mg/m 2 were observed early (at week 6). Only one patient in the 120 mg/m 2 treatment arm was not evaluable. In the Rina-S 100 mg/m 2 Q3W treatment arm (N=22), at a median on study follow-up of 46 weeks, the confirmed ORR was 22.7% (95% CI: 7.8-45.4), the DCR was 86.4% (95% CI: 65.1-97.1), and the mDOR was not reached (95% CI, 16.3-NR). Partial responses were observed in 4 patients (18.2%) and 1 patient (4.5%) experienced a complete response. Rina-S 120 mg/m 2 has been selected for further evaluation in the RAINFOL-01 and Phase 3 RAINFOL-02 trials for patients with platinum resistant ovarian cancer (PROC). In this Phase 1/2 study, common treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) included anemia, nausea, neutropenia, leukopenia, fatigue, thrombocytopenia, vomiting, diarrhea, alopecia, and hypokalemia. Dose reductions and treatment discontinuations were infrequent and no new safety signals were observed. “The updated results reinforce the potential of Rina-S and further validate our development approach in advanced ovarian cancer,” said Judith Klimovsky, M.D., Executive Vice President and Chief Development Officer of Genmab. “We are excited to keep moving forward with the ongoing Phase 3 trial, to evaluate the potential of Rina-S as a treatment option for patients facing this challenging disease.” The safety and efficacy of rinatabart sesutecan has not been established for these investigational uses. About the RAINFOL TM -01 Trial RAINFOL-01 ( NCT05579366 ) is an open-label, multicenter Phase 1/2 study, designed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of rinatabart sesutecan (Rina-S) as a single agent Q3W at various doses in solid tumors that are known to express FRα. The study consists of multiple parts including Part A dose-escalation cohorts; Part B tumor-specific monotherapy dose-expansion cohorts; Part C platinum-resistant ovarian cancer (PROC) cohort; and Part D combination therapy cohorts. Part B of the trial includes the B1 cohort, a dose expansion study in patients with histologically or cytologically confirmed advanced OC (epithelial ovarian cancer, primary peritoneal cancer, or fallopian tube cancer). Patients were randomized 1:1 to 100 mg/m 2 and 120 mg/m 2 dose cohorts. Median age was 62.5 and 64.5 years in the 100 mg/m 2 and 120 mg/m 2 cohorts, respectively. Study participants were previously treated with a median of 3 prior lines of therapy (range 1-4). Patients received prior treatment with bevacizumab (90.9% in the 100 mg/m 2 group and 90.0% in the 120 mg/m 2 group respectively), PARP inhibitors (68.2%; 65%), and mirvetuximab soravtansin (18.2%; 19%). Initial results from Part B of this trial were presented during a mini-oral session at the European Society of Medical Oncology Congress 2024 (ESMO). About Ovarian Cancer Ovarian cancer is a major global health issue, with over 320,000 new cases diagnosed annually worldwide. i It ranks as the eighth most common cancer and the eighth leading cause of cancer-related deaths among women globally. ii The disease is often diagnosed at an advanced stage due to its subtle and non-specific symptoms, such as abdominal bloating, pelvic pain and difficulty eating. iii Standard of care for platinum resistant ovarian cancer typically involves single agent chemotherapy (pegylated liposomal doxorubicin (PLD), topotecan, gemcitabine or paclitaxel). iv Approximately 70-90% of women with advanced-stage ovarian cancer worldwide experience a recurrence after initial treatment. v Ovarian cancer has a low five-year survival rate, which varies significantly by region, but generally hovers around 30-50%. vi,vii About Rinatabart Sesutecan (Rina-S ® ; GEN1184) Rinatabart sesutecan (Rina-S; GEN1184) is a FRα-targeted, TOPO1 ADC, currently being evaluated for the potential treatment of ovarian cancer and other FRα-expressing cancers. A Phase 3 trial (RAINFOL-02, NCT06619236 ) evaluating Rina-S in patients with platinum resistant ovarian cancer compared to treatment of investigator’s choice is ongoing. In January 2024, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration granted Fast Track designation to Rina-S for the treatment of patients with FRα-expressing high-grade serous or endometrioid platinum-resistant ovarian cancer. Please visit www.clinicaltrials.gov for more information. About Genmab Genmab is an international biotechnology company with a core purpose of guiding its unstoppable team to strive toward improving the lives of patients with innovative and differentiated antibody therapeutics. For more than 25 years, its passionate, innovative and collaborative team has invented next-generation antibody technology platforms and leveraged translational, quantitative and data sciences, resulting in a proprietary pipeline including bispecific T-cell engagers, antibody-drug conjugates, next-generation immune checkpoint modulators and effector function-enhanced antibodies. By 2030, Genmab’s vision is to transform the lives of people with cancer and other serious diseases with knock-your-socks-off (KYSO) antibody medicines ® . Established in 1999, Genmab is headquartered in Copenhagen, Denmark, with international presence across North America, Europe and Asia Pacific. For more information, please visit Genmab.com and follow us on LinkedIn and X . i World Cancer Research Fund International. https://www.wcrf.org/cancer-trends/ovarian-cancer-statistics/ . Accessed August 2024. ii World Ovarian Cancer Coalition. https://worldovariancancercoalition.org/about-ovarian-cancer/key-stats/ . Accessed August 2024. iii Dilley, James et al. Ovarian cancer symptoms, routes to diagnosis and survival – Population cohort study in the ‘no screen’ arm of the UK Collaborative Trial of Ovarian Cancer Screening (UKCTOCS). Gynecologic oncology vol. 158,2 (2020): 316-322. doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2020.05.002. iv Eskander RN, Moore KN, Monk BJ, Herzog TJ, Annunziata CM, O’Malley DM and Coleman RL (2023) Overcoming the challenges of drug development in platinum-resistant ovarian cancer. Front. Oncol. 13:1258228 Ovarian Cancer Research Alliance. https://ocrahope.org/patients/diagnosis-and-treatment/recurrence/ . v Ovarian Cancer Research Alliance. https://ocrahope.org/patients/diagnosis-and-treatment/recurrence/ . vi European Institute of Women’s Health. https://eurohealth.ie/policy‐brief‐women‐and‐ovarian‐cancer‐in‐the‐eu‐2018/ . Accessed August 2024. vii American Cancer Society. Stages of Ovarian Cancer. https://www.cancer.org/cancer/types/ovarian-cancer/detection-diagnosis-staging/survival-rates.html. Accessed August 2024 . SOURCE: Genmab

Clinical ResultPhase 3ASCOFast Track

100 Deals associated with Paclitaxel

External Link

KEGG	Wiki	ATC	Drug Bank
D00491	Paclitaxel	L01CD01	DB01229

R&D Status

Approved

10 top approved records.

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Indication	Country/Location	Organization	Date
Pancreatic adenocarcinoma metastatic	European Union	Accord Healthcare SLU	05 Jan 2024
Pancreatic adenocarcinoma metastatic	Iceland	Accord Healthcare SLU	05 Jan 2024
Pancreatic adenocarcinoma metastatic	Liechtenstein	Accord Healthcare SLU	05 Jan 2024
Pancreatic adenocarcinoma metastatic	Norway	Accord Healthcare SLU	05 Jan 2024
Platinum-Resistant Primary Peritoneal Carcinoma	European Union	Inceptua SA	20 Nov 2018
Platinum-Resistant Primary Peritoneal Carcinoma	Iceland	Inceptua SA	20 Nov 2018
Platinum-Resistant Primary Peritoneal Carcinoma	Liechtenstein	Inceptua SA	20 Nov 2018
Platinum-Resistant Primary Peritoneal Carcinoma	Norway	Inceptua SA	20 Nov 2018
Platinum-sensitive epithelial ovarian cancer	European Union	Inceptua SA	20 Nov 2018
Platinum-sensitive epithelial ovarian cancer	Iceland	Inceptua SA	20 Nov 2018
Platinum-sensitive epithelial ovarian cancer	Liechtenstein	Inceptua SA	20 Nov 2018
Platinum-sensitive epithelial ovarian cancer	Norway	Inceptua SA	20 Nov 2018
Platinum-Sensitive Fallopian Tube Carcinoma	European Union	Inceptua SA	20 Nov 2018
Platinum-Sensitive Fallopian Tube Carcinoma	Iceland	Inceptua SA	20 Nov 2018
Platinum-Sensitive Fallopian Tube Carcinoma	Liechtenstein	Inceptua SA	20 Nov 2018
Platinum-Sensitive Fallopian Tube Carcinoma	Norway	Inceptua SA	20 Nov 2018
Germinoma	Japan	Clinigen KK	21 Feb 2013
Germinoma	Japan	Bristol Myers Squibb Co.	21 Feb 2013
Esophageal Carcinoma	Japan	Bristol Myers Squibb Co.	21 Mar 2012
Esophageal Carcinoma	Japan	Clinigen KK	21 Mar 2012

Developing

10 top R&D records.

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Indication	Highest Phase	Country/Location	Organization	Date
Pancreatic Cancer	NDA/BLA	European Union	Accord Healthcare SLU	09 Nov 2023
Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer	Phase 3	China	Shanghai Yizhong Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.	01 Feb 2025
High grade glioma	Phase 3	China	Zhejiang University	01 Apr 2024
Human epidermal growth factor 2 negative carcinoma of breast	Phase 3	China	Shanghai Yizhong Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.	25 Sep 2023
Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma	Phase 3	United States	National Cancer Institute	08 Jun 2023
Hypopharyngeal Carcinoma	Phase 3	United States	National Cancer Institute	08 Jun 2023
Squamous cell carcinoma of head and neck metastatic	Phase 3	United States	National Cancer Institute	08 Jun 2023
Squamous cell carcinoma of the hypopharynx	Phase 3	United States	National Cancer Institute	08 Jun 2023
Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Larynx	Phase 3	United States	National Cancer Institute	08 Jun 2023
Squamous cell carcinoma of the oral cavity	Phase 3	United States	National Cancer Institute	08 Jun 2023

Clinical Result

Indication

Phase

Evaluation

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Study	Phase	Population	Analyzed Enrollment	Group	Results	Evaluation	Publication Date


NCT01897441 (CTgov)	Not Applicable	Metastatic breast cancer \| Breast Cancer 3 \| Advanced breast cancer	31	Cytology Specimen Collection Procedure+Trastuzumab+Doxorubicin Hydrochloride+cyclophosphamide+Paclitaxel (Stratum A: HER2-positive)	txqvgbiyws(uogaocpqhf) = azoqpssgmw meppyfvvrp (ascxgnvegt, anevwlqesx - hjsnuqqkri) View more	-	25 Mar 2025
				Cytology Specimen Collection Procedure+Doxorubicin Hydrochloride+cyclophosphamide+Paclitaxel (Stratum B: HER2-negative)	txqvgbiyws(uogaocpqhf) = ufqdmqpyjr meppyfvvrp (ascxgnvegt, cuerrrybdb - bxeyzzqsqu) View more
NCT02684227 (CTgov)	Phase 2	Endometrial Endometrioid Adenocarcinoma \| Recurrent Endometrial Cancer \| Recurrent Uterine Corpus Cancer	50	Enzalutamide+Carboplatin+Paclitaxel (Part A)	qlatobbrcz = proqfuiioz vxzfwjjbfi (snubcacckd, nqormndqza - tbfhxgvszq) View more	-	25 Mar 2025
				Enzalutamide+Carboplatin+Paclitaxel (Part B)	qlatobbrcz = okfdjencra vxzfwjjbfi (snubcacckd, hgbtrthuth - ushtpffprw) View more
NCT04175912 (CTgov)	Phase 2	Unresectable Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma \| Unresectable Hepatocellular Carcinoma \| Metastatic hepatocellular carcinoma ... View more	40	Pevonedistat (Arm A (Pevonedistat))	hsukiqkbfq(vhwxhelhym) = yrputsmyui gcoctapgbt (oadwrtmobr, tpsntcpahn - bdisjyjnwd) View more	-	25 Mar 2025
				Carboplatin+Paclitaxel+Pevonedistat (Arm B (Pevonedistat, Paclitaxel, Carboplatin))	hsukiqkbfq(vhwxhelhym) = vllzdjvpvv gcoctapgbt (oadwrtmobr, tzpnioftah - bkhjpqgoph) View more
ASCO_GU2025	Not Applicable	-	18	Paclitaxel, Ifosfamide, Cisplatin (TIP) regimen	jbedghvhsr(sbchfgvfut) = rhmrpbcqdr sbcxlytyww (kxmsjztbgf ) View more	Positive	13 Feb 2025
CTR20190050 (ASCO_GI2025) Manual	Phase 3	Advanced gastric carcinoma Second line	536	Paclitaxel oral solution	yiuzwkhqbk(yvfstfcbky) = ofximlsddk woyalcgyxx (xmjtunznbv, 7.72 - 10.97) View more	Non-inferior	23 Jan 2025
				Paclitaxel IV	yiuzwkhqbk(yvfstfcbky) = kwxsesrnvm woyalcgyxx (xmjtunznbv, 5.75 - 7.26) View more
NCT05002127 (ASPEN-06, ASCO_GI2025) Manual	Phase 2/3	HER2 Positive Gastroesophageal Adenocarcinoma \| HER2-positive gastric cancer HER2+	127	EvorpaceptEvorpacept (ALX148) + Trastuzumab (T) + Ramucirumab (R) + Paclitaxel (P)	pcjlbjsgwm(gdsazyjhhz) = spgnuivvjb fyfpgokcof (qdbtatkdxj ) View more	Positive	23 Jan 2025
				Trastuzumab (T) + Ramucirumab (R) + Paclitaxel (P)	pcjlbjsgwm(gdsazyjhhz) = ccrofohjqr fyfpgokcof (qdbtatkdxj ) View more
ASCO_GI2025	Not Applicable	-	-	Intraperitoneal paclitaxel + Intravenous paclitaxel + S-1 (NIPS Group)	jfxoiydohx(nxdiuwpgep) = ubpjutokyz zgdcmxmebk (dhemnqaeaq ) View more	-	23 Jan 2025
				Intravenous paclitaxel + S-1 (PS Group)	jfxoiydohx(nxdiuwpgep) = pijysbjydk zgdcmxmebk (dhemnqaeaq ) View more
ASCO_GI2025	Not Applicable	Metastatic Gastric Carcinoma CD326 \| CD45 \| CD8 ... View more	41	Intraperitoneal Paclitaxel	icycjoubpb(uslplxvqfe) = bjpefpnzrx rczcaoebys (vwizqptqrv ) View more	-	23 Jan 2025
				Control Group (No Intraperitoneal Paclitaxel)	icycjoubpb(uslplxvqfe) = qvsvgighou rczcaoebys (vwizqptqrv )
ASCO_GI2025	Not Applicable	Neoplasm Metastasis \| Stomach Cancer	855	Intraperitoneal Paclitaxel-based regimens	dtfgymvfbv(lwrxwonwda) = zquxvrazpz jgadetetdz (sgggchsuzj, 66 - 76) View more	Positive	23 Jan 2025
				paclitaxel (Conversion Gastrectomy)	dtfgymvfbv(lwrxwonwda) = tebtplclwt jgadetetdz (sgggchsuzj, 77 - 89) View more
NCT04656041 (ASCO_GI2025)	Phase 2	Locally Advanced Gastroesophageal Junction Adenocarcinoma Neoadjuvant	40	Neoadjuvant NALIRIFOX	whluerhqdj(jypgfqbmjd) = 55%, 35%, and 13% respectively idnhfgjgdi (kwashzatnh ) View more	Positive	23 Jan 2025
				Chemoradiation with Paclitaxel and Carboplatin

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