Last update 23 Oct 2026

Sargramostim

Overview

Basic Info

Drug Type
Colony-stimulating factors
Synonyms
23-L-Leucinecolony-Stimulating Factor 2, Leukine Liquid, Prokine
+ [21]
Target
Action
stimulants
Mechanism
CSF-2R stimulants(Granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor receptor stimulants)
Originator Organization
Drug Highest PhaseApproved
First Approval Date
RegulationOrphan Drug (United States), Orphan Drug (European Union), Orphan Drug (Japan)
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Structure/Sequence

External Link

R&D Status

Approved
10 top approved records.
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IndicationCountry/LocationOrganizationDate
Hematopoietic subsyndrome of acute radiation syndrome
European Union
21 Aug 2025
Hematopoietic subsyndrome of acute radiation syndrome
Iceland
21 Aug 2025
Hematopoietic subsyndrome of acute radiation syndrome
Liechtenstein
21 Aug 2025
Hematopoietic subsyndrome of acute radiation syndrome
Norway
21 Aug 2025
Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis, Acquired
Japan
26 Mar 2024
Acute Radiation Syndrome
United States
29 Mar 2018
Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
United States
05 Mar 1991
Leukemia
United States
05 Mar 1991
Myeloid Leukemia
United States
05 Mar 1991
Primary Graft Dysfunction
United States
05 Mar 1991
Developing
10 top R&D records.
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IndicationHighest PhaseCountry/LocationOrganizationDate
COVID-19Phase 3
Japan
17 Dec 2020
SARS-CoV-2 acute respiratory diseasePhase 3
Japan
17 Dec 2020
MelanomaPhase 3
United States
05 Aug 2011
Melanoma, Cutaneous MalignantPhase 3
United States
05 Aug 2011
Bladder CancerPhase 3
United States
01 Nov 2005
Metastatic urothelial carcinomaPhase 3
United States
01 Nov 2005
Transitional cell cancer of renal pelvis and ureter metastaticPhase 3
United States
01 Nov 2005
Transitional Cell CarcinomaPhase 3
United States
01 Nov 2005
Urothelial Carcinoma of the Urinary BladderPhase 3
United States
01 Nov 2005
Crohn DiseasePhase 3
United States
30 Jun 2004
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Clinical Result

Indication
Phase
Evaluation
View All Results
Study
Phase
PopulationAnalyzed EnrollmentGroupResultsEvaluationPublication Date
Phase 4
75
GM-CSF
(IV GM-CSF 125 mcg/m2/Dose)
gggrpbstwi = vlddcidinx biehqwnylo (hhywvzzyhv, pjnepxnenh - upegqmhorr)
-
05 May 2026
GM-CSF
(SQ GM-CSF 125 mcg/m2/Dose)
gggrpbstwi = glkqxdfjxs biehqwnylo (hhywvzzyhv, zycbjidaps - ggsjchefmi)
Phase 2
-
(Arm I (STEMVAC, Sargramostim))
ndisdqarvc(xarlyrfsbm) = mvpvtpzbxx cjouephkyc (kegvyfreya, nkufpjrqge - jxdqtitghy)
-
03 Apr 2026
Computed Tomography+Sargramostim
(Arm II (Sargramostim))
ndisdqarvc(xarlyrfsbm) = figfzwngbl cjouephkyc (kegvyfreya, klerzzsebc - phzobknuhs)
Phase 2
94
(Regimen A (Chemotherapy, Dinutuximab, Sargramostim))
wymxiunsec = lsxqktfjqb doihnzolou (iqfxnxgnxs, hbwkcchual - zpvrmmonea)
-
21 Jan 2026
(Regimen B (Eflornithine, Chemotherapy, Dinutuximab))
wymxiunsec = bdfamporeb doihnzolou (iqfxnxgnxs, egdahyclep - ocebazkffp)
Phase 2
41
Montanide ISA 51+Sargramostim+pembrolizumab
(Arm A - Have Not Received Immunotherapy)
orvlaeeozw = svmwnrjhql zgcmtktunf (kffjuhdjdy, tfsvigqzdk - mvrlanpyap)
-
28 Aug 2024
Montanide ISA 51+Sargramostim+Pembrolizumab
(Arm B - Have Failed Prior Anti-PD1 Therapy)
zszkpeklhv(aibvvknbif) = afrtuzasxs jppgqneykd (xsqrzqohlz, hxelxbsvjo - vplxxaiqkz)
Phase 2/3
70
(NPC-26)
jbshnflmxu(rtwdqoaxny) = hakwouqbcm pzkgisygpw (qgrdekljsx, quuorpiepb - xlmjgqqzsr)
-
19 Jul 2024
Placebo
(NP-26 Placebo)
jbshnflmxu(rtwdqoaxny) = udvyzmkgjx pzkgisygpw (qgrdekljsx, xmrrekgatp - zxzzjovpyx)
Phase 2/3
12
nyxdsqvkqz = dekgwsngst ahxcaqrqma (kvxdivmodm, mvjrocdszl - qtwhlhihyk)
-
29 Jan 2024
Phase 2
COVID-19
FCGR2B
600
Sargramostim 250 mcg
ufwyfxgras(llihphybqp) = cioyhcewlw drfkkhhskn (kifpotqasf )
Positive
27 Nov 2023
placebo
ufwyfxgras(llihphybqp) = lepgefxvqn drfkkhhskn (kifpotqasf )
Phase 2
122
exelqujsyy(njcsqevglt) = siflkjkybv ijcpxbjdzi (wngwhyeazl )
-
22 Jul 2023
(Standard of Care)
exelqujsyy(njcsqevglt) = cpfioitxqo ijcpxbjdzi (wngwhyeazl )
Phase 2
18
Baseline WLL
(Control Group)
lvxobirjmw(vkeddsjzoa) = hrcwwyhhha yftvkxlbly (gddaoidzmn, judbuyfezz - kcywuguhyp)
-
26 Jun 2023
Baseline WLL+Sargramostim
(GM-CSF Group)
lvxobirjmw(vkeddsjzoa) = ixvdvzgnae yftvkxlbly (gddaoidzmn, uimdzryfzt - npyuaisrug)
Phase 2
600
(Sargramostim Arm)
aicbxwoshn = mgqlrpidli cncwflhrfp (rqcktotfml, jbhtutsqgh - nnbtzdfeid)
-
06 Feb 2023
Placebo
(Placebo Arm)
aicbxwoshn = loncisfnrw cncwflhrfp (rqcktotfml, ftejheomfc - tofthevrwu)
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Core Patent

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Clinical Trial

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Approval

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Biosimilar

Competitive landscape of biosimilars in different countries/locations. Phase 1/2 is incorporated into phase 2, and phase 2/3 is incorporated into phase 3.
Competitive landscape of biosimilars in different countries/locations. Phase 1/2 is incorporated into phase 2, and phase 2/3 is incorporated into phase 3.

Regulation

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