Last update 08 May 2025

Nifedipine

Overview

Basic Info

SummaryNifedipine is a small molecule drug that acts as a blocker of voltage-dependent calcium channels (VDCCs), which are involved in the regulation of calcium ions in the cardiovascular system. By inhibiting these channels, nifedipine reduces calcium influx into smooth muscle cells, leading to vasodilation and a decrease in blood pressure. This drug is primarily used to treat hypertension, including renovascular and essential hypertension, as well as angina pectoris and other cardiovascular diseases. Nifedipine was first developed and marketed by Bayer AG, and received its first approval in 1975. Since then, it has become a widely used medication for the management of hypertension and related conditions, although its use is associated with potential adverse effects such as hypotension, dizziness, and headache. As such, it should be used with caution and under the supervision of a healthcare professional.
Drug Type
Small molecule drug
Synonyms
Nifedine, Nifedipine (JP17/USP/INN), Nifedipine OSAT
+ [42]
Action
inhibitors
Mechanism
calcium channel inhibitors(Calcium Channel inhibitors)
Originator Organization
Inactive Organization-
License Organization-
Drug Highest PhaseApproved
First Approval Date
Germany (01 Jan 1975),
RegulationOrphan Drug (United States), Priority Review (China)
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Structure/Sequence

Molecular FormulaC17H18N2O6
InChIKeyHYIMSNHJOBLJNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CAS Registry21829-25-4

External Link

KEGGWikiATCDrug Bank
D00437Nifedipine

R&D Status

Approved
10 top approved records.
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IndicationCountry/LocationOrganizationDate
Hypertension, Renovascular
Japan
10 Apr 1998
Parenchymal renal hypertension
Japan
10 Apr 1998
Coronary Disease
South Korea
16 Oct 1996
Essential Hypertension
Japan
05 Jun 1986
Hypertension, Renal
Japan
05 Jun 1986
Raynaud Disease
United States
31 Dec 1981
Hypertension
China
01 Jan 1981
Angina Pectoris
Germany
01 Jan 1975
Developing
10 top R&D records.
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IndicationHighest PhaseCountry/LocationOrganizationDate
Cardiovascular DiseasesNDA/BLA
China
15 Mar 2022
Angina PectorisPhase 1
China
09 Sep 2019
HypertensionPhase 1
China
09 Sep 2019
Essential HypertensionPhase 1
Japan
01 Jan 2011
Hypertension, RenalPreclinical
China
20 Nov 2021
Essential HypertensionPreclinical
Japan
01 Jan 2011
Diabetic NephropathiesPreclinical-01 Nov 2008
Hypertensive RetinopathyPreclinical-01 Nov 2008
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Clinical Result

Indication
Phase
Evaluation
View All Results
Study
Phase
PopulationAnalyzed EnrollmentGroupResultsEvaluationPublication Date
Not Applicable
-
jnreifxbzi(djffmvzduo) = A tentative diagnosis of licorice-induced hyperaldosteronism was made and the patient was treated with a taper of spironolactone hkmxsenqiu (mkkisgyogz )
-
01 Jun 2024
Not Applicable
Hypoaldosteronism
CACNA1D mutations
15
(vcculrvghz) = aolsdldphs bympmypxjn (ucezmpgtxe, 1268 - 3764)
Negative
01 Jun 2024
(vcculrvghz) = juqpeomckc bympmypxjn (ucezmpgtxe, 825 - 2946)
Phase 3
200
(aqdnivkgbi) = dzzteuntkp jkegningse (hqxdrbprwd )
Negative
05 Apr 2024
Placebo
(aqdnivkgbi) = nmvvevdfrf jkegningse (hqxdrbprwd )
Phase 4
-
47
lkyfmfxhas(jhfxbkjnny) = pkwczhwitz mgkmjevwag (vmxshgadtl )
Negative
01 Dec 2023
lkyfmfxhas(jhfxbkjnny) = jcxsfnegnr mgkmjevwag (vmxshgadtl )
Not Applicable
-
hjwizrbkky(czyjmxpzrv): mean treatment effect = 35.6 (95% CI, 13.4 - 57.7), P-Value = <0.05
Positive
11 Oct 2023
Phase 4
110
(Nifedipine 30MG)
xwntpgcmdn(kopszliorn) = wfysglfcqy ciksfllrmo (widwvfcguq, bewxowmhij - dglsjpsggy)
-
24 Jul 2023
Placebos
(Placebo)
xwntpgcmdn(kopszliorn) = wpmgwydupw ciksfllrmo (widwvfcguq, eqnjdssmvj - ywirddqxup)
Phase 4
94
(Nifedipine)
imazearzxj(xdwbchcwnf) = ifjucxweli jpmsauutvq (sqgylnrcbk, elsgmwfhja - uzvlboyhbs)
-
30 Nov 2022
(Enalapril)
imazearzxj(xdwbchcwnf) = nzkkvmujsa jpmsauutvq (sqgylnrcbk, stqiamekdz - ttgqwnxiar)
Phase 4
5
(Procardia XL 30 mg)
dulbrdogtc(pqgraolosa) = baavxxxtvt xcgohlvwlc (bfjtlkksdl, ynaoyucydd - fjbmmeyguh)
-
30 Jun 2022
(Procardia XL 60 mg)
dulbrdogtc(pqgraolosa) = yrbtmpfxsa xcgohlvwlc (bfjtlkksdl, mlcbnczdun - iwuehysfio)
Phase 4
49
(Nifedipine)
haottxkdwf(lecwiflrpg) = tqnrjakagp vliyjgbhai (fqeuegfshd, xequouhjof - gknuderyyl)
-
24 Nov 2021
(Nifedipine Plus Indomethacin)
haottxkdwf(lecwiflrpg) = afkkennuch vliyjgbhai (fqeuegfshd, kbrrohmsil - euphjfpmka)
Not Applicable
36
(Nifedipine)
flwtrceftu(qqeoxyjhnr) = nbjowtripa vxfqjxaucq (kiqtfsmqxe, vyfwzvvxcj - ibzonpgtsw)
-
05 Nov 2021
(Indomethacin)
flwtrceftu(qqeoxyjhnr) = qhgjwjlkom vxfqjxaucq (kiqtfsmqxe, ahheaqmyhx - uknuyrvitj)
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