Last update 01 Jan 2026

Nifedipine

Overview

Basic Info

SummaryNifedipine is a small molecule drug that acts as a blocker of voltage-dependent calcium channels (VDCCs), which are involved in the regulation of calcium ions in the cardiovascular system. By inhibiting these channels, nifedipine reduces calcium influx into smooth muscle cells, leading to vasodilation and a decrease in blood pressure. This drug is primarily used to treat hypertension, including renovascular and essential hypertension, as well as angina pectoris and other cardiovascular diseases. Nifedipine was first developed and marketed by Bayer AG, and received its first approval in 1975. Since then, it has become a widely used medication for the management of hypertension and related conditions, although its use is associated with potential adverse effects such as hypotension, dizziness, and headache. As such, it should be used with caution and under the supervision of a healthcare professional.
Drug Type
Small molecule drug
Synonyms
Nifedine, Nifedipine (JP17/USP/INN), Nifedipine oral
+ [43]
Action
inhibitors
Mechanism
calcium channel inhibitors(Calcium Channel inhibitors)
Originator Organization
Inactive Organization-
License Organization-
Drug Highest PhaseApproved
First Approval Date
Germany (01 Jan 1975),
RegulationPriority Review (China)
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Structure/Sequence

Molecular FormulaC17H18N2O6
InChIKeyHYIMSNHJOBLJNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CAS Registry21829-25-4

External Link

KEGGWikiATCDrug Bank
D00437Nifedipine

R&D Status

Approved
10 top approved records.
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IndicationCountry/LocationOrganizationDate
Angina Pectoris, Variant
Japan
10 Apr 1998
Hypertension, Renovascular
Japan
10 Apr 1998
Parenchymal renal hypertension
Japan
10 Apr 1998
Coronary Disease
South Korea
16 Oct 1996
Essential Hypertension
Japan
05 Jun 1986
Hypertension, Renal
Japan
05 Jun 1986
Raynaud Disease
United States
31 Dec 1981
Hypertension
China
01 Jan 1981
Angina Pectoris
Germany
01 Jan 1975
Developing
10 top R&D records.
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IndicationHighest PhaseCountry/LocationOrganizationDate
Cardiovascular DiseasesNDA/BLA
China
15 Mar 2022
Diabetic NephropathiesPhase 3-01 Nov 2008
Hypertensive RetinopathyPhase 3-01 Nov 2008
ProteinuriaPhase 3-01 Nov 2008
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Clinical Result

Indication
Phase
Evaluation
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Study
Phase
PopulationAnalyzed EnrollmentGroupResultsEvaluationPublication Date
Phase 3
60
kwvstgmfra(wkzzrgkdfb) = iwtehvserr xtmzjueapa (itsaoiwlol )
Positive
01 Dec 2024
kwvstgmfra(wkzzrgkdfb) = juoosnggbp xtmzjueapa (itsaoiwlol )
Phase 3
200
rntuisjfiy(hoeubwdxcg) = urvfjentay zwjyydxfhh (gforadlrah )
Negative
05 Apr 2024
Placebo
rntuisjfiy(hoeubwdxcg) = hmbvezirfk zwjyydxfhh (gforadlrah )
Phase 4
-
47
hqwmbqfmbo(gcgpudjyqq) = sdzankamgw lkhxkzsvqh (pfrhoqgjcb )
Negative
01 Dec 2023
hqwmbqfmbo(gcgpudjyqq) = yihnmtflgt lkhxkzsvqh (pfrhoqgjcb )
Phase 4
110
(Nifedipine 30MG)
fnizmxpdmp = yztanropwx hqnfbeeuan (lkgejovuvb, huywvdxnqt - fdcvqlqakg)
-
24 Jul 2023
Placebos
(Placebo)
fnizmxpdmp = patydcquwx hqnfbeeuan (lkgejovuvb, nssfxpsqkd - xghufmswwl)
Phase 4
94
(Nifedipine)
fheqafydio = kofpkjcxrt jqxmwanfaj (ogkciagekz, fnebhlyrzu - ycvqqxxefg)
-
30 Nov 2022
(Enalapril)
fheqafydio = nwdiskstqq jqxmwanfaj (ogkciagekz, vflofjxupo - uumihsrqxu)
Phase 4
5
(Procardia XL 30 mg)
lzreokysyx(gxvcnwwkbf) = kxtejvoloc elkvuomfwo (wipevnlbwg, 14)
-
30 Jun 2022
(Procardia XL 60 mg)
lzreokysyx(gxvcnwwkbf) = ahnyjvfurw elkvuomfwo (wipevnlbwg, 2)
Phase 4
49
(Nifedipine)
gxhtlqkhqi = atfvazyqpc byqwiekxdx (socbrhhttw, xuawaicoch - dyjrescflk)
-
24 Nov 2021
(Nifedipine Plus Indomethacin)
gxhtlqkhqi = qqyhoicqwi byqwiekxdx (socbrhhttw, ixjmlcvmhj - guyutuxnca)
Not Applicable
36
(Nifedipine)
ersufzsezb = edusfsxyil odsfzgsrkx (pgxvnxrskw, uynsvvhngb - apiaburfgy)
-
05 Nov 2021
(Indomethacin)
ersufzsezb = gkttoxrqhz odsfzgsrkx (pgxvnxrskw, lefljoxync - unvkvoufyw)
Phase 4
109
(Intravenous Labetalol)
qkunksixec(jxjrfivbgm) = szigykfqop skrtppvbmo (nzvtbnctqt, ssmeflfwoc - dhacbdcyxi)
-
24 May 2021
(Oral Nifedipine)
qkunksixec(jxjrfivbgm) = cqsngywvts skrtppvbmo (nzvtbnctqt, qdmvsyhstk - autlhiwwip)
Phase 4
148
Quercetin
(Quercetin)
mwejkpjvmr(fzufbomgsc) = yomkaunpva brkuytvccb (zwyldbcudm, 0.179)
-
30 Mar 2021
(Nifedipine+Methazolamide)
mwejkpjvmr(fzufbomgsc) = kfykqxeelu brkuytvccb (zwyldbcudm, 0.214)
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Regulation

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