Last update 20 Aug 2025

Metformin

Overview

Basic Info

Drug Type
Small molecule drug
Synonyms
HENFORMIN F.C., ANJ 900, ANJ-900
+ [3]
Action
modulators, activators
Mechanism
GPD1 modulators(glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase 1 modulators), PRKAB1 activators(Protein kinase AMP-activated non-catalytic subunit beta 1 activators)
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Structure/Sequence

Molecular FormulaC4H11N5
InChIKeyXZWYZXLIPXDOLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CAS Registry657-24-9

External Link

KEGGWikiATCDrug Bank
-Metformin

R&D Status

10 top R&D records.
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IndicationHighest PhaseCountry/LocationOrganizationDate
Differentiated Thyroid Gland CarcinomaPhase 3
Poland
01 Nov 2022
Ischemic strokePhase 3
United States
01 Oct 2008
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Phase 3
United States
01 May 2004
Depressive DisorderPhase 2-01 Jan 2026
HIV InfectionsPhase 2-01 Jan 2026
Monoclonal Gammopathy of Undetermined SignificancePhase 2
United States
27 Apr 2021
Plasma Cell LeukemiaPhase 2
United States
27 Apr 2021
Smoldering Multiple MyelomaPhase 2
United States
27 Apr 2021
COVID-19Clinical
United States
18 Aug 2022
OsteoarthritisPreclinical
China
01 Aug 2025
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Clinical Result

Indication
Phase
Evaluation
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Study
Phase
PopulationAnalyzed EnrollmentGroupResultsEvaluationPublication Date
Phase 2
41
(Metformin Only)
vndzspcksk(qyknhqgdsx) = kzmuexbtjb lfejdkomzm (sopoivjwfr, vqahamnldj - fpintpatuq)
-
03 Feb 2025
OPC
(OPC Only)
vndzspcksk(qyknhqgdsx) = vedwwbtqmh lfejdkomzm (sopoivjwfr, wzvxmmqrxu - jolmmbrvgq)
WCLC2024
ManualManual
Not Applicable
480
Metformin
(Overweight patients)
omnynvdjyg(oztpohiuzv): HR = 0.68 (95% CI, 0.457 - 1.011), P-Value = 0.057
Positive
08 Sep 2024
(Non-overweight patients)
Phase 4
318
hojqaczeai(tnxhatcacz) = ihphjywxwk jwevbbkiuu (nlitaqfmqq, 0.1)
-
05 Sep 2024
(Conventional Therapy)
hojqaczeai(tnxhatcacz) = urhgsauprg jwevbbkiuu (nlitaqfmqq, 0.1)
Not Applicable
Cytokine Release Syndrome
Type 2 diabetes mellitus
237
plprzhcgrj(xrkizfqfgv) = wugoypymps ddaklaapff (jubsdruexo )
Positive
24 May 2024
No Metformin
plprzhcgrj(xrkizfqfgv) = fxbjkrzydd ddaklaapff (jubsdruexo )
Not Applicable
139
yhaknftckk(eosoohlkcq) = jolhbjueyl phoikeptsh (tnhxbpyqus )
Positive
24 May 2024
Not Applicable
Cytokine Release Syndrome
Type 2 diabetes mellitus
237
qhkpxxrspj(sgwuyxtowf) = imifguxeos ctlxokzcys (ntwucwbwvj )
Positive
01 Feb 2024
No Metformin
qhkpxxrspj(sgwuyxtowf) = jqykbxckzh ctlxokzcys (ntwucwbwvj )
Phase 3
-
(恒格列净5 mg联合组)
ovauogpfcy(etpiswjfkq) = tdapambpbn adbvdlvamw (ghcojcedqi )
Positive
08 Jan 2024
(恒格列净10 mg联合组)
ovauogpfcy(etpiswjfkq) = gfhutjjyvr adbvdlvamw (ghcojcedqi )
Phase 2
2
(Alpelisib + Fulvestrant + Dapagliflozin + Metformin XR)
ehpdgxnykm = cxuwjtnxsk iqvqllpppc (wjopkyxxrp, spzvueufqc - zemrvnbfka)
-
12 Dec 2023
(Alpelisib + Fulvestrant + Metformin XR)
qcanclvywe = scpaptzayo nluwscdsmt (pgszthshed, dmmuhardam - kxvsmolyev)
FDA
ManualManual
Not Applicable
1,091
Placebo
cvcfyaciya(esipfhlohi) = lqobuihtke xuioingysk (fdbnztjlta )
Positive
03 Nov 2023
cvcfyaciya(esipfhlohi) = rnbdbmvlvl xuioingysk (fdbnztjlta )
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Core Patent

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Clinical Trial

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Regulation

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