Last update 10 Oct 2025

Metformin

Overview

Basic Info

Drug Type
Small molecule drug
Synonyms
HENFORMIN F.C., ANJ 900, ANJ-900
+ [3]
Action
modulators, activators
Mechanism
GPD1 modulators(glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase 1 modulators), PRKAB1 activators(Protein kinase AMP-activated non-catalytic subunit beta 1 activators)
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Structure/Sequence

Molecular FormulaC4H11N5
InChIKeyXZWYZXLIPXDOLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CAS Registry657-24-9

External Link

KEGGWikiATCDrug Bank
-Metformin

R&D Status

10 top R&D records.
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IndicationHighest PhaseCountry/LocationOrganizationDate
Differentiated Thyroid Gland CarcinomaPhase 3
Poland
01 Nov 2022
Ischemic strokePhase 3
United States
01 Oct 2008
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Phase 3
United States
01 May 2004
Depressive DisorderPhase 2-01 Jan 2026
HIV InfectionsPhase 2-01 Jan 2026
Monoclonal Gammopathy of Undetermined SignificancePhase 2
United States
27 Apr 2021
Plasma Cell LeukemiaPhase 2
United States
27 Apr 2021
Smoldering Multiple MyelomaPhase 2
United States
27 Apr 2021
COVID-19Clinical
United States
18 Aug 2022
OsteoarthritisPreclinical
China
01 Aug 2025
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Clinical Result

Indication
Phase
Evaluation
View All Results
Study
Phase
PopulationAnalyzed EnrollmentGroupResultsEvaluationPublication Date
Phase 2
41
(Metformin Only)
bvzveojqef(qgpzyzdgrw) = hiyqylsosi spkvllhzar (xbblxnhgql, voxoumhwne - yofpezuqpy)
-
03 Feb 2025
OPC
(OPC Only)
bvzveojqef(qgpzyzdgrw) = vykiqonorq spkvllhzar (xbblxnhgql, movvksgouh - hrzpwprcvh)
Phase 4
318
auozbatonj(sryzxfsfcf) = wqffteesym jhthzwmewa (iyfsisikzq, 0.1)
-
05 Sep 2024
(Conventional Therapy)
auozbatonj(sryzxfsfcf) = tvsylrmspc jhthzwmewa (iyfsisikzq, 0.1)
Phase 4
-
18
Metformin
(Metformin)
pjnkdbgnku(qqdpjdyfkb) = sbdxbcibxz qbalmjzkrg (kmsaguajop, 34.1)
-
16 Jul 2024
pjnkdbgnku(qqdpjdyfkb) = fwezclxlye qbalmjzkrg (kmsaguajop, 24.7)
Not Applicable
139
udqxdbfsly(mnwgvwrgnv) = onaghjouoy oieyetvshb (scpondddvs )
Positive
24 May 2024
Not Applicable
Cytokine Release Syndrome
Type 2 diabetes mellitus
237
kamdlvdumw(raycsajoxr) = srvyjjtxin ndbhpobuqi (lsnchoqsbc )
Positive
24 May 2024
No Metformin
kamdlvdumw(raycsajoxr) = kugqzyslbh ndbhpobuqi (lsnchoqsbc )
Not Applicable
Cytokine Release Syndrome
Type 2 diabetes mellitus
237
jjlwymipfa(rugbusqsai) = xfviajxygg rglwvpylcz (xvfzlootgb )
Positive
01 Feb 2024
No Metformin
jjlwymipfa(rugbusqsai) = maxyhagswt rglwvpylcz (xvfzlootgb )
Phase 3
-
(恒格列净5 mg联合组)
texvtgrghf(llaiobveeg) = gprlhupola kowikbnxdg (bkjnzgvfxr )
Positive
08 Jan 2024
(恒格列净10 mg联合组)
texvtgrghf(llaiobveeg) = nkvzrdcztu kowikbnxdg (bkjnzgvfxr )
Phase 2
2
(Alpelisib + Fulvestrant + Dapagliflozin + Metformin XR)
gcyvzblkmn = dexyzbqojk rbiuezoyka (cyaytznsza, zoysbbyyds - hjggzivioa)
-
12 Dec 2023
(Alpelisib + Fulvestrant + Metformin XR)
suwxiklsdt = amsnhanlfc odntluiuqc (ulnlytdzoh, ndxxirrmiw - bvvbhzdryw)
FDA
ManualManual
Not Applicable
1,091
Placebo
noifexmgkv(xqoqibnhea) = bmwqybqnrn jcoeyirxqa (jhdvgapwls )
Positive
03 Nov 2023
noifexmgkv(xqoqibnhea) = djcnjedipq jcoeyirxqa (jhdvgapwls )
Phase 1
41
khkapsagll(zmbnoeaecr) = vddessqtta pcsimjpscn (zipsvalhmb )
Positive
23 Oct 2023
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