Carbamazepine

LIVTENCITY Is the First and Only Post-Transplant Anti-CMV Treatment Approved in Japan That Targets/Inhibits UL97 Protein Kinase1 CMV Is One of the Most Common and Serious Post-transplant Infections and Can Lead to Secondary Infections and Serious Consequences, Including Loss of Transplanted Organ and Failure of Graft2,3 OSAKA, Japan & CAMBRIDGE, Mass.--(BUSINESS WIRE)-- Takeda (TSE:4502/NYSE:TAK) today announced that LIVTENCITY® (maribavir) has been approved by the Japanese Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare (MHLW) for post-transplant cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection/disease that is refractory to existing anti-CMV therapies.4 LIVTENCITY is the first and only post-transplant anti-CMV treatment approved in Japan that targets and inhibits pUL97 kinase and its natural substrates.1 “We are pleased by the approval of LIVTENCITY in Japan, which will provide the transplant community with a new option for treatment of post-transplant CMV infection in patients refractory to other therapies,” said Yasushi Kajii, Head, R&D Japan Region at Takeda. “A diagnosis of CMV infection can be particularly challenging for patients, and serious complications such as increased organ rejection and hospitalization rates can occur, when not successfully treated. We believe LIVTENCITY has the potential to help address the challenges faced by people with post-transplant CMV and transform the treatment landscape for patients in Japan.” The approval is primarily based on the results of the Phase 3 SOLSTICE trial (NCT02931539), which evaluated the safety and efficacy of LIVTENCITY versus alternative antiviral treatments for patients with CMV infection/disease refractory* to prior therapies who underwent hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT) or solid organ transplant (SOT), and the Japanese Phase 3 open-label study in patients with CMV infection, including those with refractory* CMV infection who underwent HSCT or SOT (NCT05137717). In the SOLSTICE trial (maribavir n=235, alternative treatments n=117), maribavir showed statistically significant improvement when compared to alternative antiviral treatments at the end of Week 8 for the primary endpoint of confirmed CMV viremia clearancea in post-transplant (HSCT or SOT) adults with refractory* CMV infection.5 Of the 234 patients included in the safety evaluation, adverse reactions (related cases) were observed in 141 patients (60.3%).5 An open-label, multicenter, single-arm study was conducted to evaluate the efficacy and safety in Japanese patients in post-transplant (HSCT or SOT) adultsc (41 randomized, including 3 subjects with CMV infection refractory* to the most recently administered anti-CMV agent). The primary endpoint of CMV viremia clearanceb at the end of Study Week 8 was achieved in 33.3% of patients with refractory* CMV infection.4 Of 41 subjects included in the safety evaluation, adverse reactions (related events) were observed in 36.6% (15 subjects). 4 About LIVTENCITY LIVTENCITY (maribavir), an orally administered (tablet) anti-CMV compound, is the first and only antiviral agent that targets and inhibits the CMV-specific UL97 protein kinase and thus its natural substrates.1 As of June 2024, LIVTENCITY is approved in more than 30 countries for post-transplant CMV refractory* to prior therapies, including such major markets as Japan, the United States, Canada, Australia, the European Union and China. LIVTENCITY Product Overview in Japan Product Name LIVTENCITY 200 mg tablets. Generic Name Maribavir Indications The post-transplant cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection/disease that is refractory to existing anti-CMV therapies. Precautions concerning indications This drug should be administered to post-transplant patients with CMV infection/disease who have responded inadequately to other therapies. Efficacy and safety have not been studied in patients with CMV infection of the central nervous system and CMV retinitis. Based on nonclinical studies, this drug is expected to cross the blood-brain barrier but has low potential to enter the central nervous system. Dosage and Administration Usually, the recommended dosage for adultsc is 400 mg of maribavir to be administered orally twice daily. About Takeda’s SOLSTICE Trial The TAK-620-303 (SOLSTICE) trial (NCT02931539, EudraCT 2015-004725-13) was a Phase 3 global, multicenter, randomized, open-label, active-controlled trial to assess the efficacy and safety of maribavir treatment compared to investigator-assigned treatment (alternative antiviral therapies) in 352 HSCT and SOT recipients with CMV infections that were refractory* or resistant to one or a combination of the alternative antiviral therapies: ganciclovir, valganciclovir, foscarnet, or cidofovir. Adult patients underwent a 2-week screening period, followed by randomization 2:1 to maribavir (n=235) (400 mg, twice daily) or alternative antiviral treatments (n=117) (as dosed by the investigator) for up to 8 weeks. After completion of the treatment period, subjects entered a 12-week follow-up phase.5 The trial’s primary efficacy endpoint was confirmed CMV viremia clearance a at the end of Week 8. The key secondary endpoint was confirmed CMV viremia clearance and CMV infection symptom control† at the end of Study Week 8 with maintenance of this treatment effect through Study Week 16.5 About Cytomegalovirus (CMV) CMV is a beta herpesvirus that commonly infects humans; serologic evidence of prior infection can be found in 40-100% of various adult populations.6 CMV typically resides latent and asymptomatic in the body but may reactivate during periods of immunosuppression. Serious disease may occur in individuals with compromised immune systems, which includes patients who receive immunosuppressants associated with various types of transplants including HSCT or SOT.5,7 Out of the estimated 200,000 adult transplants per year globally, CMV is one of the most common viral infections experienced by transplant recipients, with an estimated incidence rate between 16-56% in SOT recipients and 30-80% in HSCT recipients.7,8 In transplant recipients, reactivation of CMV infection can lead to secondary infections and serious consequences, including graft loss and, in extreme cases, can be fatal.2,3,5 About Takeda Takeda is focused on creating better health for people and a brighter future for the world. We aim to discover and deliver life-transforming treatments in our core therapeutic and business areas, including gastrointestinal and inflammation, rare diseases, plasma-derived therapies, oncology, neuroscience and vaccines. Together with our partners, we aim to improve the patient experience and advance a new frontier of treatment options through our dynamic and diverse pipeline. As a leading values-based, R&D-driven biopharmaceutical company headquartered in Japan, we are guided by our commitment to patients, our people and the planet. Our employees in approximately 80 countries and regions are driven by our purpose and are grounded in the values that have defined us for more than two centuries. For more information, visit . LIVTENCITY Safety Information Contraindications Contraindications include Hypersensitivity to the active substance or to any of the excipients and co‑administration with ganciclovir or valganciclovir. Special warnings and precautions for use Some maribavir pUL97 resistance-associated substitutions confer cross-resistance to ganciclovir and valganciclovir. CMV DNA levels should be monitored, and resistance mutations should be investigated in patients who do not respond to treatment. Treatment should be discontinued if maribavir resistance mutations are detected. LIVTENCITY is not expected to be effective in treating CMV CNS infections (e.g. meningo‑encephalitis). LIVTENCITY has the potential to increase the concentrations of immunosuppressants that are cytochrome P450 (CYP)3A/P-gp substrates with narrow therapeutic margins (including tacrolimus, cyclosporine, sirolimus and everolimus). The plasma levels of these immunosuppressants must be frequently monitored throughout treatment with LIVTENCITY, especially following initiation and after discontinuation of LIVTENCITY, and doses should be adjusted, as needed. The concomitant use of LIVTENCITY and certain medicinal products may result in known or potentially significant medicinal product interactions, some of which may lead to: possible clinically significant adverse reactions from greater exposure of concomitant medicinal products. reduced therapeutic effect of LIVTENCITY. Sodium content: This medicinal product contains less than 1 mmol sodium (23 mg) per tablet, that is to say essentially ‘sodium‑free’. Pregnancy & Breast-feeding: LIVTENCITY is not recommended during pregnancy and in women of childbearing potential not using contraception. Breast‑feeding should be discontinued during treatment with LIVTENCITY. Interactions Effect of other medicinal products on maribavir: Co-administration of maribavir with strong cytochrome P450 3A (CYP3A) inducers rifampicin, rifabutin or St. John’s wort is not recommended. If co-administration of maribavir with other strong or moderate CYP3A inducers (e.g., carbamazepine, efavirenz, phenobarbital and phenytoin) cannot be avoided, the maribavir dose should be increased to 1 200 mg twice daily. No dose adjustment is needed when maribavir is co‑administered with CYP3A inhibitors. Effect of maribavir on other medicinal products: If dose adjustments of concomitant medicinal products are made due to treatment with maribavir, doses should be readjusted after treatment with maribavir is completed. Co-administration of maribavir with valganciclovir and ganciclovir is contraindicated. Concomitant administration of maribavir and medicinal products that are sensitive substrates of CYP1A2 with a narrow therapeutic window (e.g., tizanidine and theophylline) should be avoided due to the risk for lack of efficacy of CYP1A2 substrates. When the immunosuppressants tacrolimus, cyclosporine, everolimus or sirolimus are co-administered with maribavir, immunosuppressant levels should be frequently monitored throughout treatment with maribavir, especially following initiation and after discontinuation of maribavir and dose adjusted, when needed. Caution should be exercised when maribavir and sensitive P-gp substrates (e.g., digoxin, dabigatran) are co‑administered. Serum digoxin concentrations should be monitored, and dose of digoxin may need to be reduced, as needed (see Table 1). Co‑administration of maribavir with sensitive BCRP substrates such as rosuvastatin, is expected to increase their exposure and lead to undesirable effects. Adverse Reactions Very common (≥1/10) Taste disturbance, Diarrhoea, Nausea, Vomiting, Fatigue Common (≥1/100 to <1/10) Headache, Abdominal pain upper, Decreased appetite, Immunosuppressant drug level increased, Weight decreased The most commonly reported serious adverse reactions were diarrhoea (2%) and nausea, weight decreased, fatigue, immunosuppressant drug level increased, and vomiting (all occurring at < 1%). Please consult the LIVTENCITY (maribavir) approved label before prescribing, particularly in relation to dosing and treatment monitoring. For Japan, please consult the LIVTENCITY Japan Package Insert. For the European Union, please consult the Summary of Products Characteristics (SmPC). For China, please consult the LIVTENCITY China Package Leaflet. For full U.S. Prescribing Information, including the approved indication and important safety information, please visit: Important Notice For the purposes of this notice, “press release” means this document, any oral presentation, any question and answer session and any written or oral material discussed or distributed by Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited (“Takeda”) regarding this release. This press release (including any oral briefing and any question-and-answer in connection with it) is not intended to, and does not constitute, represent or form part of any offer, invitation or solicitation of any offer to purchase, otherwise acquire, subscribe for, exchange, sell or otherwise dispose of, any securities or the solicitation of any vote or approval in any jurisdiction. No shares or other securities are being offered to the public by means of this press release. No offering of securities shall be made in the United States except pursuant to registration under the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or an exemption therefrom. This press release is being given (together with any further information which may be provided to the recipient) on the condition that it is for use by the recipient for information purposes only (and not for the evaluation of any investment, acquisition, disposal or any other transaction). Any failure to comply with these restrictions may constitute a violation of applicable securities laws. The companies in which Takeda directly and indirectly owns investments are separate entities. In this press release, “Takeda” is sometimes used for convenience where references are made to Takeda and its subsidiaries in general. Likewise, the words “we”, “us” and “our” are also used to refer to subsidiaries in general or to those who work for them. These expressions are also used where no useful purpose is served by identifying the particular company or companies. Forward-Looking Statements This press release and any materials distributed in connection with this press release may contain forward-looking statements, beliefs or opinions regarding Takeda’s future business, future position and results of operations, including estimates, forecasts, targets and plans for Takeda. Without limitation, forward-looking statements often include words such as “targets”, “plans”, “believes”, “hopes”, “continues”, “expects”, “aims”, “intends”, “ensures”, “will”, “may”, “should”, “would”, “could”, “anticipates”, “estimates”, “projects” or similar expressions or the negative thereof. These forward-looking statements are based on assumptions about many important factors, including the following, which could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements: the economic circumstances surrounding Takeda’s global business, including general economic conditions in Japan and the United States; competitive pressures and developments; changes to applicable laws and regulations, including global health care reforms; challenges inherent in new product development, including uncertainty of clinical success and decisions of regulatory authorities and the timing thereof; uncertainty of commercial success for new and existing products; manufacturing difficulties or delays; fluctuations in interest and currency exchange rates; claims or concerns regarding the safety or efficacy of marketed products or product candidates; the impact of health crises, like the novel coronavirus pandemic, on Takeda and its customers and suppliers, including foreign governments in countries in which Takeda operates, or on other facets of its business; the timing and impact of post-merger integration efforts with acquired companies; the ability to divest assets that are not core to Takeda’s operations and the timing of any such divestment(s); and other factors identified in Takeda’s most recent Annual Report on Form 20-F and Takeda’s other reports filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, available on Takeda’s website at: or at . Takeda does not undertake to update any of the forward-looking statements contained in this press release or any other forward-looking statements it may make, except as required by law or stock exchange rule. Past performance is not an indicator of future results and the results or statements of Takeda in this press release may not be indicative of, and are not an estimate, forecast, guarantee or projection of Takeda’s future results. Medical Information This press release contains information about products that may not be available in all countries, or may be available under different trademarks, for different indications, in different dosages, or in different strengths. Nothing contained herein should be considered a solicitation, promotion or advertisement for any prescription drugs including the ones under development. * Including a subgroup with genotypic resistance to alternative antiviral treatments. a Defined as confirmed CMV DNA concentration below the lower limit of quantification (<LLOQ; i.e., <137 IU/mL) in two consecutive samples separated by at least five days. b Defined as confirmed CMV DNA concentration below the lower limit of quantification (<LLOQ; i.e., <34.5 IU/mL) in two consecutive samples separated by at least five days. c Defined as > 15 years old † CMV infection symptom control was defined as resolution or improvement of tissue-invasive disease or CMV syndrome for symptomatic patients at baseline, or no new symptoms for patients who were asymptomatic at baseline. References Avram S, et al. Novel drug targets in 2021. Nature Reviews Drug Discovery. 2022;21(5):328-328. Ramanan P, Razonable RR. Cytomegalovirus infections in solid organ transplantation: a review. Infection & Chemotherapy. 2013;45(3):260 Camargo JF, Komanduri KV. Emerging concepts in cytomegalovirus infection following hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. Hematol Oncol Stem Cell Ther. 2017;10(4):233-238. doi:10.1016/j.hemonc.2017.05.001 LIVTENCITY Package Insert in Japan. Avery R, Alain S, Alexander BD, et al. SOLSTICE Trial Investigators. Maribavir for refractory cytomegalovirus infections with or without resistance post-transplant: results from a phase 3 randomized clinical trial. Clin Infect Dis. 2022;75(4):690–701. doi:10.1093/cid/ciab988 de la Hoz RE, Stephanie G, Sherlock C. Diagnosis and treatment approaches to CMV infections in adult patients. J Clin Virol. 2002;25(Suppl 1):S1-S12. doi:10.1016/s1386-6532(02)00091-4 Azevedo LS, Pierrotti LC, Abdala E, et al. Cytomegalovirus infection in transplant recipients. Clinics (Sao Paolo). 2015;70(7):515-523. doi:10.6061/clinics/2015(07)09 Styczynski J. Who is the patient at risk of CMV recurrence: a review of the current scientific evidence with a focus on hematopoietic cell transplantation. Infect Dis Ther. 2018;(7):1-16. doi:10.1007/s40121-017-0180-z View source version on businesswire.com: Contacts International Media Rand Walton rand.walton@takeda.com Japan Media Shigeyuki Matsui shigeyuki.matsui@takeda.com Source: Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited View this news release online at:

Data Highlight Positive Outcomes in Uncontrolled Gout With KRYSTEXXA ® and Progress in Addressing Sjögren's Disease THOUSAND OAKS, Calif., June 12, 2024 /PRNewswire/ -- Amgen (NASDAQ:AMGN) today announced the presentation of data across its diverse portfolio and pipeline at the European Alliance of Associations for Rheumatology's (EULAR) 2024 Congress, June 12-15 in Vienna. The 27 abstracts from Amgen-sponsored and partner-led studies demonstrate Amgen's commitment to improving the lives of patients living with inflammatory and rheumatic disease through the development of novel medicines. Key presentations include the first findings showing dazodalibep improved major biomarkers in Sjögren's disease, as well as data on treatment outcomes for uncontrolled gout based on a post-hoc analysis of the MIRROR trial for KRYSTEXXA® (pegloticase) with methotrexate. "We are deeply committed to advancing patient care through continuous innovation and rigorous science. The data presented at EULAR 2024 further demonstrate our efforts to address complex diseases," said Jay Bradner, M.D., executive vice president, Research and Development, and chief scientific officer at Amgen. "By advancing scientific research, we are not only enhancing our understanding of these conditions, but also paving the way for more effective treatments that have the potential to significantly improve patient outcomes." Additional presentations include new long-term data from the FOREMOST study of Otezla® (apremilast) in early oligoarticular psoriatic arthritis, as well as a post-hoc analysis of TAVNEOS® (avacopan) versus prednisone taper in patients with severe active MPA/GPA and active ear, nose or throat manifestations. For more information on the Amgen abstracts, see below. Abstracts and Presentation Times: Amgen-Sponsored Abstracts Dazodalibep CD40L blockade with dazodalibep significantly improves disease activity, swollen and tender joint counts, while reducing multiple T- and B-cell biomarkers in the MIDORA phase 2 study of patients with moderate-to-severe active rheumatoid arthritis Abstract #AB0746, Rheumatoid Arthritis (Publication only) Dazodalibep (anti-CD40L) effectively reduces multiple proteins associated with B-, T, and dendritic cell biomarkers in Sjögren's disease: Corroboration of immunophenotyping findings from the ALISS phase 2 study Abstract #OP0058, Clinical Abstract Sessions: New Targets and New Treatments in Sjön's Disease (Oral Abstract Presentations), Wednesday, June 12 from 5:00 to 5:10 p.m. CDT Sjögren's Disease Global burden of Sj ö gren's disease (SjD): Findings from a systematic literature review (SLR) of humanistic and clinical outcomes Abstract #AB0815, Sjögren`s syndrome (Publication Only) KRYSTEXXA® (pegloticase) Achievement of "gout remission" during intensive urate-lowering over 52 weeks of pegloticase therapy Abstract #POS0239, Clinical Poster Tours: Gout treatment in 2024 (Poster Tours), Friday, June 14 at 9:30 a.m. CDT Influence of acute gout flare and serum urate lowering on biomarkers of systemic inflammation Abstract #AB0114, Crystal related disorders (Publication Only) Patient-reported quality of life in uncontrolled gout and changes with intensive urate-lowering: Comparison of tophaceous and non-tophaceous patients Abstract #AB0112, Crystal related disorders (Publication Only) Pre-infusion glucocorticoid reduction/elimination in patients with uncontrolled gout treated with pegloticase and methotrexate: Experience of one community rheumatology practice Abstract #POS0936, Crystal related disorders (Poster View), Friday, June 14 at 9:30 a.m. CDT Uncontrolled Gout Cardiovascular disease, chronic kidney disease, pain, and psychological issues in patients with controlled vs. uncontrolled gout: A retrospective claims-based cohort analysis Abstract #POS0569, Crystal related disorders (Poster View), Wednesday, June 12 at 3:30 p.m. CDT The concept of gout remission as viewed by rheumatologists, nephrologists, and primary care physicians Abstract #POS0269, Clinical Poster Tours: Gout treatment in 2024 (Poster Tours), Friday, June 14 at 9:30 a.m. CDT Treatment patterns and quality of life in patients with controlled and uncontrolled gout Abstract #POS0940, Crystal related disorders (Poster View), Friday, June 14 at 9:30 a.m. CDT Otezla® (apremilast) Apremilast reduces axial inflammation in patients with psoriatic arthritis as assessed by CANDEN MRI scoring: Results from the phase 4 MOSAIC study Abstract #POS0982, Psoriatic arthritis (Poster View), Friday, June 14 at 9:30 a.m. CDT Apremilast reduces inflammation as measured by MRI, clinical outcomes, and patient-reported outcomes in patients with psoriatic arthritis: Results from the phase 4 MOSAIC study Abstract #POS0968, Psoriatic arthritis (Poster View), Friday, June 14 at 9:30 a.m. CDT Apremilast treatment in early oligoarticular psoriatic arthritis (PsA) improves clinical and patient-reported outcomes for up to 48 weeks – Data from the FOREMOST study Abstract #POS0976, Psoriatic arthritis (Poster View), Friday, June 14 at 9:30 a.m. CDT Apremilast for psoriatic arthritis in the Netherlands: Real-world data from the REWARD study Abstract #AB0453, Psoriatic arthritis (Publication Only) The use of disease activity thresholds for the Psoriatic Arthritis Impact of Disease (PsAID-12) questionnaire to assess patient perceptions of disease burden in patients with early oligoarticular psoriatic arthritis treated with apremilast in the FOREMOST study Abstract #AB0473, Psoriatic arthritis (Publication Only) Prolia® (denosumab) Comparative effectiveness of denosumab versus bisphosphonates among treatment-experienced postmenopausal women with osteoporosis in the U.S. Medicare program Abstract #POS0089, Clinical Poster Tours: Treatment Options in Metabolic bone diseases and Osteoporosis (Poster Tours), Thursday, June 13 at 9:54 a.m. CDT Comparative effectiveness of denosumab versus zoledronic acid among postmenopausal women with osteoporosis in the U.S. Medicare program Abstract #POS0583, Other diseases (Poster View), Thursday, June 13 at 9:30 a.m. CDT Risk of fragility fracture after long-term discontinuation of osteoporosis treatment in po st-menopausal osteoporosis women in France: A population-based study conducted on the nationwide claim database (SNDS) Abstract #OP0035, Clinical Abstract Sessions: Risk factors and treatment in osteoporosis (Oral Abstract Presentations), Wednesday, June 12 at 4:50 p.m. CDT TAVNEOS® (avacopan) Avacopan versus prednisone taper in patients with ANCA-associated vasculitis and ear, nose, or throat involvement Abstract #OP0174, Clinical Abstract Sessions: Vasculitis across different vessel sizes (Oral Abstract Presentations), Thursday, June 13 at 11:20 a.m. CDT Data from the ADVOCATE trial on 28 patients with ANCA-associated vasculitis who received avacopan without concomitant glucocorticoid use in the first 29 days Abstract #POS0246, Clinical Poster Tours: Miscellaneous in Vasculitis (Poster Tours), Friday, June 14 at 9:36 a.m. CDT UPLIZNA ® ( inebilizumab-cdon ) Burden of glucocorticoid use and associated toxicities in commercially insured adults with IgG4-related disease Abstract #POS0357, Clinical Poster Tours: IgG4 Related Disease (Poster Tours), Friday, June 14 at 2:45 p.m. CDT Insights into the design and study population of MITIGATE: The first multinational randomized controlled clinical trial in IgG4-related disease (IgG4-RD), evaluating the efficacy and safety of inebilizumab Abstract #POS0347, Clinical Poster Tours: IgG4 Related Disease (Poster Tours), Friday, June 14 at 2:45 p.m. CDT Partner-Led Abstracts Sjögren's Disease The use of natural language processing to characterize disease burden: Sexual distress in Sjögren's disease Abstract #AB0793, Sjön`s syndrome (Publication Only) Using social media listening to characterize the flare lexicon in patients with Sjögren's disease Abstract #AB0794, Sjön`s syndrome (Publication Only) TAVNEOS® (avacopan) Safety and effectiveness of avacopan beyond 52 weeks: Experience to date in the Early Access Program (EAP) Abstract #POS0865, Vasculitis, small and medium size vessels (Poster View), Thursday, June 13 at 2:45 p.m. CDT Design of AVACOSTAR: A real-world study of avacopan in ANCA-associated vasculitis (AAV) Abstract #AB1241, Vasculitis, small and medium size vessels (Publication Only) Uncontrolled Gout Osteoporosis in patients with gout in the United States Abstract #POS0563, Crystal related disorders (Poster View), Wednesday, June 12 at 3:30 p.m. CDT About KRYSTEXXA® (pegloticase) KRYSTEXXA ® (pegloticase) is the first and only biologic approved by the FDA to treat adults living with uncontrolled gout, a painful and debilitating inflammatory condition with which people continue to have abnormally high levels of uric acid and symptoms despite the use of conventional therapies. In 2022, the FDA approved expanding labeling to include co-administration with the immunomodulator methotrexate, based on results from the MIRROR randomized controlled trial, which showed significant improvements in efficacy and safety, including a reduction in infusion reactions. About Uncontrolled Gout Gout is a chronic, progressive inflammatory form of arthritis that is caused by high urate levels in the body. Tiny needle-like crystals can form and build up almost anywhere in the body. Patients with uncontrolled gout continue to have high levels of uric acid and ongoing symptoms of gout despite the use of oral urate-lowering therapies. Uncontrolled gout is a chronic, systemic disease, and if not addressed can have significant clinical consequences. KRYSTEXXA U.S. Indication KRYSTEXXA (pegloticase) is indicated for the treatment of chronic gout in adult patients who have failed to normalize serum uric acid and whose signs and symptoms are inadequately controlled with xanthine oxidase inhibitors at the maximum medically appropriate dose or for whom these drugs are contraindicated. Limitations of Use: KRYSTEXXA is not recommended for the treatment of asymptomatic hyperuricemia. KRYSTEXXA U.S. Important Safety Information WARNING: ANAPHYLAXIS AND INFUSION REACTIONS, G6PD DEFICIENCY ASSOCIATED HEMOLYSIS AND METHEMOGLOBINEMIA Anaphylaxis and infusion reactions have been reported to occur during and after administration of KRYSTEXXA. Anaphylaxis may occur with any infusion, including a first infusion and generally manifests within 2 hours of the infusion. Delayed hypersensitivity reactions have also been reported. KRYSTEXXA should be administered in healthcare settings and by healthcare providers prepared to manage anaphylaxis and infusion reactions. Patients should be premedicated with antihistamines and corticosteroids and closely monitored for anaphylaxis for an appropriate period after administration of KRYSTEXXA. Serum uric acid levels should be monitored prior to each infusion and treatment discontinued if levels increase to above 6 mg/dL, particularly when 2 consecutive levels above 6 mg/dL are observed. Patients at risk for glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency should be screened prior to starting KRYSTEXXA. Hemolysis and methemoglobinemia have been reported with KRYSTEXXA in patients with G6PD deficiency. KRYSTEXXA is contraindicated in patients with G6PD deficiency. CONTRAINDICATIONS In patients with G6PD deficiency. In patients with history of serious hypersensitivity reactions, including anaphylaxis, to KRYSTEXXA or any of its components. WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS Gout Flares: An increase in gout flares is frequently observed upon initiation of anti-hyperuricemic therapy, including KRYSTEXXA. Gout flare prophylaxis with a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) or colchicine is recommended starting at least 1 week before initiation of KRYSTEXXA therapy and lasting at least 6 months, unless medically contraindicated or not tolerated. Congestive Heart Failure: KRYSTEXXA has not been formally studied in patients with congestive heart failure, but some patients in the pre-marketing placebo-controlled clinical trials experienced exacerbation. Caution should be exercised in patients who have congestive heart failure and patients should be closely monitored following infusion. ADVERSE REACTIONS The most commonly reported adverse reactions (≥5%) are: KRYSTEXXA co-administration with methotrexate trial: gout flares, arthralgia, COVID-19, nausea and fatigue; KRYSTEXXA alone: gout flares, arthralgia, COVID-19, nausea, fatigue, infusion reactions, pain in extremity, hypertension and vomiting. KRYSTEXXA pre-marketing placebo-controlled trials: gout flares, infusion reactions, nausea, contusion or ecchymosis, nasopharyngitis, constipation, chest pain, anaphylaxis and vomiting. Please see Full Prescribing Information, including Boxed Warning. About Otezla® (apremilast) Otezla® (apremilast) is an oral small-molecule inhibitor of phosphodiesterase 4 (PDE4) specific for cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP). PDE4 inhibition results in increased intracellular cAMP levels, which is thought to indirectly modulate the production of inflammatory mediators. The specific mechanism(s) by which Otezla exerts its therapeutic action in patients is not well defined. Since its initial FDA approval in 2014, Otezla has been prescribed to more than 840,000 patients worldwide. About Psoriatic Arthritis Psoriatic arthritis is a chronic, inflammatory form of arthritis, which can cause swelling, stiffness and pain in and around the joints that worsens over time and can decrease physical function. It is estimated that nearly 38 million people worldwide have psoriatic arthritis. Around a third of people living with psoriasis may go on to develop psoriatic arthritis. If left untreated, psoriatic arthritis can cause disability. Otezla U.S. Indications Otezla (apremilast) is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with plaque psoriasis who are candidates for phototherapy or systemic therapy. Otezla is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with active psoriatic arthritis. Otezla is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with oral ulcers associated with Behçet's Disease. Otezla U.S. Important Safety Information Contraindications Otezla is contraindicated in patients with a known hypersensitivity to apremilast or to any of the excipients in the formulation Warnings and Precautions Hypersensitivity: Hypersensitivity reactions, including angioedema and anaphylaxis, have been reported during postmarketing surveillance. If signs or symptoms of serious hypersensitivity reactions occur, discontinue Otezla and institute appropriate therapy Diarrhea, Nausea, and Vomiting: Cases of severe diarrhea, nausea, and vomiting were associated with the use of Otezla. Most events occurred within the first few weeks of treatment. In some cases, patients were hospitalized. Patients 65 years of age or older and patients taking medications that can lead to volume depletion or hypotension may be at a higher risk of complications from severe diarrhea, nausea, or vomiting. Monitor patients who are more susceptible to complications of diarrhea or vomiting; advise patients to contact their healthcare provider. Consider Otezla dose reduction or suspension if patients develop severe diarrhea, nausea, or vomiting Depression: Carefully weigh the risks and benefits of treatment with Otezla for patients with a history of depression and/or suicidal thoughts/behavior, or in patients who develop such symptoms while on Otezla. Patients, caregivers, and families should be advised of the need to be alert for the emergence or worsening of depression, suicidal thoughts or other mood changes, and they should contact their healthcare provider if such changes occur Plaque Psoriasis: Treatment with Otezla is associated with an increase in depression. During clinical trials in patients with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis, 1.3% (12/920) of patients reported depression compared to 0.4% (2/506) on placebo. Depression was reported as serious in 0.1% (1/1308) of patients exposed to Otezla, compared to none in placebo-treated patients (0/506). Suicidal behavior was observed in 0.1% (1/1308) of patients on Otezla, compared to 0.2% (1/506) on placebo. One patient treated with Otezla attempted suicide; one patient on placebo committed suicide Psoriatic Arthritis: Treatment with Otezla is associated with an increase in depression. During clinical trials, 1.0% (10/998) reported depression or depressed mood compared to 0.8% (4/495) treated with placebo. Suicidal ideation and behavior was observed in 0.2% (3/1441) of patients on Otezla, compared to none in placebo-treated patients. Depression was reported as serious in 0.2% (3/1441) of patients exposed to Otezla, compared to none in placebo-treated patients (0/495). Two patients who received placebo committed suicide compared to none on Otezla Behçet's Disease: Treatment with Otezla is associated with an increase in depression. During the clinical trial, 1% (1/104) reported depression or depressed mood compared to 1% (1/103) treated with placebo. No instances of suicidal ideation or behavior were reported in patients treated with Otezla or treated with placebo Weight Decrease: Monitor body weight regularly; evaluate unexplained or clinically significant weight loss, and consider discontinuation of Otezla Plaque Psoriasis: Body weight loss of 5-10% occurred in 12% (96/784) of patients with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis treated with Otezla and in 5% (19/382) of patients treated with placebo. Body weight loss of ≥10% occurred in 2% (16/784) of patients treated with Otezla compared to 1% (3/382) of patients treated with placebo Psoriatic Arthritis: Body weight loss of 5-10% was reported in 10% (49/497) of patients taking Otezla and in 3.3% (16/495) of patients taking placebo Behçet's Disease: Body weight loss of >5% was reported in 4.9% (5/103) of patients taking Otezla and in 3.9% (4/102) of patients taking placebo Drug Interactions: Apremilast exposure was decreased when Otezla was co-administered with rifampin, a strong CYP450 enzyme inducer; loss of Otezla efficacy may occur. Concomitant use of Otezla with CYP450 enzyme inducers (e.g., rifampin, phenobarbital, carbamazepine, phenytoin) is not recommended Adverse Reactions Plaque Psoriasis: The most common adverse reactions (≥ 5%) are diarrhea, nausea, upper respiratory tract infection, and headache, including tension headache. Overall, the safety profile of Otezla in patients with mild to moderate plaque psoriasis was consistent with the safety profile previously established in adult patients with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis Psoriatic Arthritis: The most common adverse reactions (≥ 5%) are diarrhea, nausea, and headache Behçet's Disease: The most common adverse reactions (≥ 10%) are diarrhea, nausea, headache, and upper respiratory tract infection. Use in Specific Populations Otezla has not been studied in pregnant women. Advise pregnant women of the potential risk of fetal loss. Please click here for Otezla® Full Prescribing Information. About TAVNEOS® (avacopan) TAVNEOS® (avacopan), approved by the FDA as an adjunctive treatment of severe active ANCA-associated vasculitis (GPA/MPA), is a first-in-class, orally administered small molecule that employs a novel, highly targeted mode of action. TAVNEOS blocks the complement 5a receptor (C5aR) from binding C5a, the pro-inflammatory complement system fragment. This is presumed to block C5a-mediated neutrophil activation and migration. The precise mechanism of TAVNEOS in ANCA-associated vasculitis (GPA/MPA) has not been definitively established. About ANCA-Associated Vasculitis ANCA-associated vasculitis is an umbrella term for a group of multi-system autoimmune diseases with small vessel inflammation. Inflamed vessels may rupture or become occluded giving rise to a broad array of clinical symptoms and signs related to a systemic inflammatory response which may result in profound impairment in the kidneys, lungs and other organs. Prior to the approval of TAVNEOS in severe active ANCA-associated vasculitis (GPA/MPA), the combination of immunosuppressants most often used for the treatment of ANCA-associated vasculitis (GPA/MPA) include cyclophosphamide or rituximab, combined with daily glucocorticoids (steroids) for prolonged periods, which can be associated with significant clinical consequences. TAVNEOS U.S. Indication TAVNEOS is indicated as an adjunctive treatment of adult patients with severe active anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic autoantibody (ANCA)-associated vasculitis (granulomatosis with polyangiitis [GPA] and microscopic polyangiitis [MPA]) in combination with standard therapy including glucocorticoids. TAVNEOS does not eliminate glucocorticoid use. TAVNEOS U.S. Important Safety Information Contraindications Serious hypersensitivity to avacopan or to any of the excipients. Warning and Precautions Hepatotoxicity: Serious cases of hepatic injury have been observed in patients taking TAVNEOS, including life-threatening events. Obtain liver test panel before initiating TAVNEOS, every 4 weeks after start of therapy for six months and as clinically indicated thereafter. Monitor patients closely for hepatic adverse reactions, and consider pausing or discontinuing treatment as clinically indicated (refer to section 5.1 of the Prescribing Information). TAVNEOS is not recommended for patients with active, untreated and/or uncontrolled chronic liver disease (e.g., chronic active hepatitis B, untreated hepatitis C, uncontrolled autoimmune hepatitis) and cirrhosis. Consider the risk and benefit before administering this drug to a patient with liver disease. Serious Hypersensitivity Reactions: Cases of angioedema occurred in a clinical trial, including one serious event requiring hospitalization. Discontinue immediately if angioedema occurs and manage accordingly. TAVNEOS must not be re-administered unless another cause has been established. Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) Reactivation: Hepatitis B reactivation, including life threatening hepatitis B, was observed in the clinical program. Screen patients for HBV. For patients with evidence of prior infection, consult with physicians with expertise in HBV and monitor during TAVNEOS therapy and for six months following. If patients develop HBV reactivation, immediately discontinue TAVNEOS and concomitant therapies associated with HBV reactivation, and consult with experts before resuming. Serious Infections: Serious infections, including fatal infections, have been reported in patients receiving TAVNEOS. The most common serious infections reported in TAVNEOS group were pneumonia and urinary tract infections. Avoid use of TAVNEOS in patients with active, serious infection, including localized infections. Consider the risks and benefits before initiating TAVNEOS in patients with chronic infection, at increased risk of infection or who have been to places where certain infections are common. Adverse Reactions The most common adverse reactions (≥5% of patients and higher in the TAVNEOS group vs. prednisone group) were: nausea, headache, hypertension, diarrhea, vomiting, rash, fatigue, upper abdominal pain, dizziness, blood creatinine increased, and paresthesia. Drug Interactions Avoid coadministration of TAVNEOS with strong and moderate CYP3A4 enzyme inducers. Reduce TAVNEOS dose when co-administered with strong CYP3A4 enzyme inhibitors to 30 mg once daily. Monitor for adverse reactions and consider dose reduction of certain sensitive CYP3A4 substrates. Please see Full Prescribing Information and Medication Guide. About Amgen Amgen discovers, develops, manufactures and delivers innovative medicines to help millions of patients in their fight against some of the world's toughest diseases. More than 40 years ago, Amgen helped to establish the biotechnology industry and remains on the cutting-edge of innovation, using technology and human genetic data to push beyond what's known today. Amgen is advancing a broad and deep pipeline that builds on its existing portfolio of medicines to treat cancer, heart disease, osteoporosis, inflammatory diseases and rare diseases. In 2024, Amgen was named one of the "World's Most Innovative Companies" by Fast Company and one of "America's Best Large Employers" by Forbes, among other external recognitions. Amgen is one of the 30 companies that comprise the Dow Jones Industrial Average®, and it is also part of the Nasdaq-100 Index®, which includes the largest and most innovative non-financial companies listed on the Nasdaq Stock Market based on market capitalization. For more information, visit Amgen.com and follow Amgen on X, LinkedIn, Instagram, TikTok, YouTube and Threads. Amgen Forward-Looking Statements This news release contains forward-looking statements that are based on the current expectations and beliefs of Amgen. All statements, other than statements of historical fact, are statements that could be deemed forward-looking statements, including any statements on the outcome, benefits and synergies of collaborations, or potential collaborations, with any other company (including BeiGene, Ltd. or Kyowa Kirin Co., Ltd.), the performance of Otezla® (apremilast) (including anticipated Otezla sales growth and the timing of non-GAAP EPS accretion), our acquisitions of Teneobio, Inc., ChemoCentryx, Inc., or Horizon Therapeutics plc (including the prospective performance and outlook of Horizon's business, performance and opportunities, any potential strategic benefits, synergies or opportunities expected as a result of such acquisition, and any projected impacts from the Horizon acquisition on our acquisition-related expenses going forward), as well as estimates of revenues, operating margins, capital expenditures, cash, other financial metrics, expected legal, arbitration, political, regulatory or clinical results or practices, customer and prescriber patterns or practices, reimbursement activities and outcomes, effects of pandemics or other widespread health problems on our business, outcomes, progress, and other such estimates and results. Forward-looking statements involve significant risks and uncertainties, including those discussed below and more fully described in the Securities and Exchange Commission reports filed by Amgen, including our most recent annual report on Form 10-K and any subsequent periodic reports on Form 10-Q and current reports on Form 8-K. Unless otherwise noted, Amgen is providing this information as of the date of this news release and does not undertake any obligation to update any forward-looking statements contained in this document as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. No forward-looking statement can be guaranteed and actual results may differ materially from those we project. Discovery or identification of new product candidates or development of new indications for existing products cannot be guaranteed and movement from concept to product is uncertain; consequently, there can be no guarantee that any particular product candidate or development of a new indication for an existing product will be successful and become a commercial product. Further, preclinical results do not guarantee safe and effective performance of product candidates in humans. The complexity of the human body cannot be perfectly, or sometimes, even adequately modeled by computer or cell culture systems or animal models. The length of time that it takes for us to complete clinical trials and obtain regulatory approval for product marketing has in the past varied and we expect similar variability in the future. Even when clinical trials are successful, regulatory authorities may question the sufficiency for approval of the trial endpoints we have selected. We develop product candidates internally and through licensing collaborations, partnerships and joint ventures. Product candidates that are derived from relationships may be subject to disputes between the parties or may prove to be not as effective or as safe as we may have believed at the time of entering into such relationship. Also, we or others could identify safety, side effects or manufacturing problems with our products, including our devices, after they are on the market. Our results may be affected by our ability to successfully market both new and existing products domestically and internationally, clinical and regulatory developments involving current and future products, sales growth of recently launched products, competition from other products including biosimilars, difficulties or delays in manufacturing our products and global economic conditions. In addition, sales of our products are affected by pricing pressure, political and public scrutiny and reimbursement policies imposed by third-party payers, including governments, private insurance plans and managed care providers and may be affected by regulatory, clinical and guideline developments and domestic and international trends toward managed care and healthcare cost containment. Furthermore, our research, testing, pricing, marketing and other operations are subject to extensive regulation by domestic and foreign government regulatory authorities. Our business may be impacted by government investigations, litigation and product liability claims. In addition, our business may be impacted by the adoption of new tax legislation or exposure to additional tax liabilities. If we fail to meet the compliance obligations in the corporate integrity agreement between us and the U.S. government, we could become subject to significant sanctions. Further, while we routinely obtain patents for our products and technology, the protection offered by our patents and patent applications may be challenged, invalidated or circumvented by our competitors, or we may fail to prevail in present and future intellectual property litigation. We perform a substantial amount of our commercial manufacturing activities at a few key facilities, including in Puerto Rico, and also depend on third parties for a portion of our manufacturing activities, and limits on supply may constrain sales of certain of our current products and product candidate development. An outbreak of disease or similar public health threat, such as COVID-19, and the public and governmental effort to mitigate against the spread of such disease, could have a significant adverse effect on the supply of materials for our manufacturing activities, the distribution of our products, the commercialization of our product candidates, and our clinical trial operations, and any such events may have a material adverse effect on our product development, product sales, business and results of operations. We rely on collaborations with third parties for the development of some of our product candidates and for the commercialization and sales of some of our commercial products. In addition, we compete with other companies with respect to many of our marketed products as well as for the discovery and development of new products. Further, some raw materials, medical devices and component parts for our products are supplied by sole third-party suppliers. Certain of our distributors, customers and payers have substantial purchasing leverage in their dealings with us. The discovery of significant problems with a product similar to one of our products that implicate an entire class of products could have a material adverse effect on sales of the affected products and on our business and results of operations. Our efforts to collaborate with or acquire other companies, products or technology, and to integrate the operations of companies or to support the products or technology we have acquired, may not be successful. There can be no guarantee that we will be able to realize any of the strategic benefits, synergies or opportunities arising from the Horizon acquisition, and such benefits, synergies or opportunities may take longer to realize than expected. We may not be able to successfully integrate Horizon, and such integration may take longer, be more difficult or cost more than expected. A breakdown, cyberattack or information security breach of our information technology systems could compromise the confidentiality, integrity and availability of our systems and our data. Our stock price is volatile and may be affected by a number of events. Our business and operations may be negatively affected by the failure, or perceived failure, of achieving our environmental, social and governance objectives. The effects of global climate change and related natural disasters could negatively affect our business and operations. Global economic conditions may magnify certain risks that affect our business. Our business performance could affect or limit the ability of our Board of Directors to declare a dividend or our ability to pay a dividend or repurchase our common stock. We may not be able to access the capital and credit markets on terms that are favorable to us, or at all. The scientific information discussed in this news release related to our product candidates is preliminary and investigative. Such product candidates are not approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration, and no conclusions can or should be drawn regarding the safety or effectiveness of the product candidates. Further, any scientific information discussed in this news release relating to new indications for our products is preliminary and investigative and is not part of the labeling approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration for the products. The products are not approved for the investigational use(s) discussed in this news release, and no conclusions can or should be drawn regarding the safety or effectiveness of the products for these uses. CONTACT: Amgen, Thousand Oaks Madison Howard, 773-636-4910 (media) Elissa Snook, 609-251-1407 (media) Justin Claeys, 805-313-9775 (investors) SOURCE Amgen