HDAC (Histone Deacetylase), otherwise known as a histone deacetylase, is an important type of enzyme involved in the process of histone modifications.

GnRHR, or Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone Receptor, plays a crucial role in the human body's reproductive system.

Cyclooxygenase, also known as Prostaglandin-endoperoxide Synthase, is a bifunctional enzyme with both cyclooxygenase and peroxidase activity.

Catechol O-methyltransferase (COMT) is an enzyme responsible for the O-methylation of endogenous neurotransmitters, xenobiotics, and hormones with catechol structures.

Leukotrienes are a group of inflammatory mediators produced by the metabolism of arachidonic acid (AA) through the 5-lipoxygenase (5-LO) pathway, featuring a conjugated triene structure of a 20-carbon unsaturated acid.

As one of the three major types of genes in the RAS family, the KRAS mutation is one of the most common oncogenic mutations in cancer patients.

MEK, or Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Kinase, plays a crucial role in the human body as a key component of the MAPK signaling pathway.

LSD1, also known as lysine-specific demethylase 1A, is an enzyme that plays a crucial role in the regulation of gene expression in the human body.

Leukotriene antagonists work by blocking the action of leukotrienes, they are mainly used for preventing asthma, controlling allergic rhinitis or allergic reactions.

The Lymphocyte-activation gene-3 (LAG-3) is located on human chromosome 12 (20p13.3), includes 8 exons, and its corresponding cDNA encodes a membrane protein containing 498 amino acids.

CSF-1 exerts its effects by binding to a receptor called colony stimulating factor 1 receptor (CSF-1R), also known as c-FMS, leading to a signaling pathway cascade.

CGRP, or calcitonin gene-related peptide, is a neuropeptide that plays a crucial role in the human body.